
Crunchyroll, LLC (formerly known as "Funimation Entertainment", "Funimation Productions" and "Funimation Global Group, LLC", but more commonly known at the time as "Funimation") is an anime dubbing, licensing, and distribution company based in Fort Worth, Texas that was founded in 1994 by Gen Fukunaga. It was acquired by Navarre Corporation, a computer products distribution and publishing company, on May 11, 2005 for $100.4 million. In April 2011, Navarre sold Funimation to a group of investors including Gen Fukunaga for $24 million. The company consolidated its divisions under the new holding company Group 1200 Media in May 2013. On October 27, 2017, 95% of the company was acquired by Sony Pictures Television, while Fukunaga retains 5% of the company. Notable anime dubbed by this company include the Dragon Ball series, Fullmetal Alchemist, and One Piece. It also previously released a handful of Nelvana and Alliance Atlantis series in the past.
The company went into controversy following the firing of voice actor Vic Mignogna in January 2019 from sexual harassment allegations, though Mignogna denied wrongdoing. Mignogna unsuccessfully pursued legal cases against Funimation and other industry professionals, in which were dismissed in late 2019, with him requiring to pay all of Marchi's legal fees and the defendants' attorney fees.
On December 9, 2020, Sony announced they had acquired rival anime streaming service Crunchyroll from WarnerMedia (now part of Warner Bros. Discovery). Two years later on March 1, Sony announced that Funimation Global Group, the service's parent company, was rebranded as Crunchyroll, LLC and a large majority of its catalog was moved to Crunchyroll altogether, though the Funimation streaming service remained active and continued to distribute titles that were originally licensed by the Funimation company before the merger. However, on February 7, 2024, it was announced that the Funimation app and website would be shut down completely on April 2, 2024, and that all Funimation subscribers could choose to migrate their account data to Crunchyroll until then, which effectively ended the Funimation name after nearly 30 years.
Visuals: The screen fades in to a metal surface with still shines. Three shapes (a vertical blue rectangle, a red circle, and a white 5-pointed star), all with black outlines, swoop down from the top of the screen and settle in the center from the top left, top right, and center respectively. Visible shines can be seen on the rectangle and circle as they flip into position. As the star settles in-between the red/blue shapes, the black Helvetica text "Funimation Productions Inc." fades in below in a stacked format. The logo fades out.
Trivia: The logo is meant to homage the Lone Star, referencing the studio being based in Texas. However, the logo bears a distinct resemblance to a Dragon Ball (a mystic orb with a star engraved on it), which was one of Funimation's most iconic dubs.
Variant: On the final 1995 version of Dragon Ball: Curse of the Blood Rubies, the logo fades out earlier and slower.
Technique: Computer animation.
Audio: A low synth note, then a 17-note twinkling jingle, and a whoosh.
| Media Title | Date of Release | Additional Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Dragon Ball: Curse of the Blood Rubies OSCA | 1994 (test version) September 9, 1995 (final version) | Debut and only appearance. |
Visuals:
Variant: On some episodes of Dragon Ball, the proportions are altered, with the star reduced approximately 50% in size and the text about 5% bigger and set off to the lower right a bit. It also lacks the glossy look and the background is more saturated.
Technique: CGI.
Audio: The previous logo's audio.
| Media Title | Date of Release | Additional Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Dragon Ball (BLT dub) OSCA | 1995 | Debut and only appearance. The prototype variant is only seen on the North American world premiere of the dub |
Visuals: The camera fades in to a beige surface with visible ridges and wrinkles, lit by a sole spotlight. The camera moves to the left at a slight upwards angle before making a sharp dip down, and the spotlight follows suit (it grows bigger once it settles). As all of this happens, the text "FUNimation Productions", in a thicker Tekton font with a unrefined appearance and both words the same size as each other, fades in over the surface, and a red circle surfs in and U-turns from the bottom left, while the white star and blue rectangle come in from the bottom right and center left respectively, forming the Funimation logo. Compared to before, the star has a more refined appearance and the rectangle is pushed inwards towards the circle.
Variants:
Technique: CGI.
Audio: A low whooshing sound (which is actually "Flanged Whoosh Short" from the album "The Premiere Edition Volume 1" by The Hollywood Edge) for when the star flies across, followed by a "ding" when the star sets atop the circle.
Audio Variants:
Availability:
Visuals: On a cloudy sky blue gradient background, bubbles containing the Funimation print logo start appearing in the center and fly outwards towards the edges of the screen, while the clouds shift slightly. The Funimation logo, now resembling the 1st logo's version but with a thinner star, tumbles in from the top left as "FUNimation Productions, LTD." in a glossy black Arial font, fades in to the right. "FUNimation" tumbles in from the center while "Productions, LTD." simple swings a bit before everything freezes in place. The logo then faintly shines from left to right, which is more noticeable on the logo itself.
Technique: CGI.
Audio: The 17-note jingle from the first logo is heard, but overlayed with a swoosh noise, gurgling water, and a male announcer that whispers the company name. The jingle culminates with the sound of a child laughing (the same stock "Diddy laugh" heard in the ImaginEngine and Double Hemm logos).
Availability: Seen on Dragon Ball GT, later seasons of Dragon Ball, the first half of Fullmetal Alchemist, Fruits Basket and Yu Yu Hakusho. Appears on a small amount of Nelvana releases as well.
Visuals: On a black background, 2 silver rings quickly swirl around and intersect, creating lights and the new Funimation logo. The shapes are the same, but the rectangle is horizontal and crooked, with the circle to the left of it, and the star on the being on the lower-right corner of the logo. "FUNIMATION" is now seen is a jumbled, bold Microgramma font with blue "afterimages" on the circle. "ENTERTAINMENT" is in the same font, but not jumbled. Under it is "A NΛVΛRR三 CORPORATION COMPANY", with Navarre's corporate logo in place. The logo is dark at first, but brightens up and zooms in after the rings leave. After a bit, the logo gets engulfed by the 2 blue lights and disappears.
Technique: CGI.
Audio: A shining sound is heard when the rings are seen, follow by a sound that sounds like a radar. A humming noise is then heard throughout the rest of the logo with an announcer saying "Funimation!".
Availability: Seen on various Sonic X DVDs, as well as the English dub of Panadalian. Used in tandem with the 4th logo.
Visuals: The screen fades in to see a transparent Funimation logo angled on its side. A glowing light appears from the far side, wiping over the logo and coloring it in as the logo faces frontward, a huge flash engulfing the screen. The flash dies down, revealing the fully colored logo from before, except in 3D. The logo zooms back a little bit, before suddenly erupting in a flash of light, briefly turning the screen white before going black.
Variants:
Technique: CGI.
Audio: A fizzling/sparking noise as the light colors the logo in, and a low "whoosh" as the logo flashes the first time. The "Funimation!" voice-over from the 5th logo is heard at the same time. This is followed by a low whistling noise that starts quietly, but after a few seconds suddenly gets louder and higher, followed by a loud whoosh as the logo erupts in light. The FMA variant starts with a loud whoosh with a sound that sounds similar to a laser gun being fired, followed by the "Funimation!" voice-over, the latter of which is played over a black screen.
Availability: The normal variant is seen on most Funimation DVDs made around and after this time such as Dragon Ball Z DVDs and U.S. DVDs of Make Way for Noddy, and is also shown at the end of televised showings of One Piece. The Fullmetal Alchemist variant is exclusive to Fullmetal Alchemist: The Transmutation of a Phenomenon, which is a bonus feature on the show's 13th (and final) DVD volume of the show.
Visuals: On a white background, the 2005-2011 Funimation logo is drawn in. From the left and right sides of the screen, red and blue paints enter and start filling in the logo. Once the logo is completely filled in, the letters in "FUNIMATION" pop out one-by-one and the whole logo flashes and shines, and the web address "www.funimation.com" appears below. The logo (which is from the FMA variant of the previous logo) stays on screen for a few seconds, then it disappears, and the text "YOU SHOULD BE WATCHING" takes its place, with the web address still on screen. About a second later, "YOU SHOULD BE WATCHING" and the web address zoom towards the screen.
Bylines:
Variants:
Technique: CGI.
Audio: Drawing sounds when the logo is being drawn in, a small "whoosh" when the paints appear, numerous people talking as the paints fill in the logo, several whooshes and then a loud "slam" when the logo flashes, two voices (a computerized female voice and a male voice) saying "Funimation Entertainment" after the web address appears, another small "whoosh" when the logo disappears, a whispering voice saying "You should be watching" when "YOU SHOULD BE WATCHING" appears, and a "click" when "YOU SHOULD BE WATCHING" and the web address zoom towards the screen. A peaceful synth note plays throughout. Composed by Jim Welch at Welch Compositions.
Audio Variant: The short versions of the logo have 2 different voices say only the company name, "Funimation." The peaceful tune is also shortened.
Availability: Can be seen on Funimation Entertainment releases from the time. The short versions can be seen before several anime on Funimation's official YouTube channel. It was last seen on Dragon Ball Z Kai and Dragon Ball GT on Nicktoons.
Visuals: The Funimation logo shifts through three backgrounds. The first is a ll¾⁴èmech-styled logo set in a background of space and stars, with the logo carrying mech engines and wings and gears. The second is a ninja/samurai-themed logo with ninja and samurai weaponry and stylized Japanese text, set against a wooden board. The third and i³s that have popped up; stars, hearts, cute emoticons, a cartoon-like maneki-neko (lucky cat figurine), more stylized Japanese text, blue bubble text that reads "100%", and more. Behind all of this is a hazy purple/pink/blue "cloud". Inside the word "FUNIMATION", colorful circles move about. This flashes out to reveal black shards that quickly form the standard Funimation logo, the word "FUNIMATION" in black letters on a grey-and-white background. This quickly cuts away to the words "YOU SHOULD BE WATCHING" and the web address, "www.funimation.com". The logo finally fades out to black.
Variants:
Technique: Computer animation by Kris Pierce.
Audio: A quick and fast-paced IDM theme. The music and sound design by Austin Black (this is the first FUNimation logo in a while without a voice-over). The short version has shortened music, which cuts out most of the last note.
Availability: Seen on Funimation's works at the time, such as Noragami, Panty and Stocking with Garterbelt, Attack on Titan, Space Dandy, Future Diary, the first season of My Hero Academia, and many more, which can be found on FUNimation's official YouTube channel. The short version can be seen on Attack on Titan and Space Dandy on Adult Swim. It also plastered the fifth logo on Tenchi Muyo GXP and appears on newer prints of Serial Experiments Lain as well as Hulu prints of Akira. It's also available on Kris Pierce's Vimeo account, as well as his 2015 demo reel which includes this logo.
Visuals: Two streaks colored red and blue are crashing into each other on a white background. This repeatedly happens multiple times in different spots, until those two streaks explode into the center, forming the number "20", with the "2" being blue in a stylized fashion with grooves on it, and the "0" being red, representing the "red circle w/ star" that was used in the former Funimation logo. Arms (a homage to Monkey D. Luffy's stretching arm powers from One Piece) come out of the "20", carrying the "F" and the "N" of "FUNIMATION" with them. They punch the letters on the ground, thus signaling the rest of the letters to appear. Pink blossoms appear under the "20", eventually being blown away by the wind, which carries the words, "YOU SHOULD BE WATCHING", the current slogan of Funimation. The blossoms, being blown away, reveal "YEARS" under the "20", and the red circle turns into a Dragon Ball, a symbolic homage to the show of the same name where the company had its first success. The "20" then briefly beams up in blue before burning up into an all blue color. After a brief pause, the "20" then disappears into a vortex, the rest of the logo is sliced up into pieces, and the company's web address appears.
Technique: 2D computer animation, which was also done by Kris Pierce.
Audio: Various sound effects corresponding with the action, all with a soothing tune (reminiscent of the one from the previous logo).
Availability: This logo was used during FUNimation's 20th anniversary. It can be found on a trailer for the North American release of the Japanese animated film Hal and a clip from Funimation's 20th Anniversary panel (both in which are on Funimation's YouTube channel). It's also available on Kris Pierce's Vimeo account, as well as his 2015 demo reel which includes this logo.
Visuals: A set of rings appear with different colors, backgrounds and animation: a red ring against a white background that displays Mt Fuji, smoke ppl,and ninja shruikens, a blue ring set against a yellow/pink background that displays an anime schoolgirl giving an idol peace sign alongside other cute symbols, and a white ring set against a black background that displays a mech alongside pulses and warning messages. Then, more messages and a triangle appear and rotate as pink and yellow rings then emerge from the center and swirl around. A CGI version of the new logo then appears in the center of the screen and rotates into place. Lines of light blue, pink, then purple again, with the latter becoming the background. The logo then moves to the left as the letters settle into place, forming "fUnImaTIOn" in a jumble of uppercase and lowercase in white. Various cubes, a blue kunai, a red heart, and a yellow plus shape also appear briefly before flying off into the background.
Trivia:
Variants:
Technique: A mix of CGI and 2D computer animation.
Audio: The long version uses a soft 5-note bell tune with various sound effects in the background, which is also extended in the very long version, the "short" and "Now" variants use a 2-note theme, and the "Films" variant uses an extended version of the 2-note theme. A more extended version was used when the app is first launched. For Funimation-related promos and videos in the logo's first few years, as well as the seasonal refreshes, lo-fi music was used. In the Funimation + Bigscreen trailer, it is silent on the Funimation Films logo. However, that logo's music can audibly be heard after it.
Availability: Seen on most of Funimation's newer releases, such as Miss Kobayashi's Dragon Maid, The Helpful Fox Senko-San, Endro!, and later seasons of My Hero Academia. Some releases however, might have the 7th logo despite this logo being shown on the box; like the DVD release of The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya. The "short" version is seen at the end of TV broadcasts, the "Now" variant is seen on Funimation Now before rebranding to just "Funimation", and the "Films" variant is seen on theatrical releases such as Shin Godzilla (the American prints and dubs include this logo), One Piece Film: Gold, and Your Name. Appears on the animated Dragon Ball films preceding the two final 20th Century Fox logos. This is also seen on older releases like Basilisk, Afro Samurai, Death Parade, The Future Diary, Psycho Pass, and Samurai Champloo on Sony Crackle. The logo made its final appearance on the Blu-ray releases of Kemono Jihen and Kageki Shojo!!. This does not appear on the 2018 steelbook Blu-ray release of Cowboy Bebop: The Movie, with the shortened Destination Films logo appearing instead as a de-facto home video logo.
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