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Proboscis of a male Intraproboscis sanghae
Proboscis of a male Intraproboscis sanghae

Intraproboscis is a genus in Acanthocephala (thorny-headed or spiny-headed parasitic worms) containing a single species. Found in Central Africa, it infests the black-bellied pangolin and the tree pangolin, which are both threatened with extinction. Female worms reach up to 180 mm (7.1 in) long (mostly trunk) and 2 mm (0.079 in) wide; males seem to be smaller. The body consists of a long, narrow trunk and a tubular proboscis covered with hooks (pictured), used for feeding and attachment. The life cycle of I. sanghae remains unknown but it likely involves a complex life cycle with at least two hosts, the pangolin and one believed to be an arthropod, such as an insect. Within this host, the larvae develop into an infectious stage called a cystacanth. When a vertebrate consumes the intermediate host, the cystacanths enter the intestines where they mature. The worm's eggs are expelled and hatch into new larvae. Infestation by I. sanghae can cause intestinal perforation and death in the black-bellied pangolin. (Full article...)

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Cooper Flagg
Cooper Flagg

The first overall draft pick in the National Basketball Association (NBA) is the player who is selected first among all eligible draftees by a team during the annual NBA draft. The first pick is awarded to the team that wins the draft lottery; in most cases, that team had a losing record in the previous NBA season. The NBA team that garners the top overall draft-pick selection generates significant media attention, as does the player who eventually gets selected with that first pick. China's Yao Ming (2002), Italy's Andrea Bargnani (2006), and France's Victor Wembanyama (2023) and Zaccharie Risacher (2024) are the only players without competitive experience in the United States to be drafted first overall. Eleven other international NBA players with U.S. college experience have been first picks. Cooper Flagg (pictured), selected by the Dallas Mavericks in the 2025 NBA draft, is the most recent player to have been drafted first overall. (Full list...)

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