HIST 2B - World History to 1500

HIST 2B
(C-ID HIST 150)
3 units
World History to 1500
54 hours lecture
Grading: letter grade.

Description

This course is an introduction to world history from the origins of civilization to 1500 with an emphasis on interactions between civilizations. Topics include the role of universal religions; political, social, and gender structures; economic and demographic development; diffusion of culture and technology via migration, commerce, and imperial expansion.

Transferability

Transferable to both UC and CSU; see counselor for limitations

Identifiers & Codes

Department: History, Political Science and Ethnic Studies
School: Social and Behavioral Sciences
Academic Level: Undergraduate
TOP Code: 220500 - History
CTE Status: No
SAM Code: E - Non-Occupational
CIP Code: 54.0101 - History, General.
Credit or Noncredit: Credit

Class Size Max, Units, Hours

Class Size Maximum: 40
Lecture Hours: 3
Supplemental Hours: 0
Credit Units: 3
Out of Class Hours: 6
Weekly In-Class Hours: 3
Teaching Units: 3
Total Student Learning Hours: 162
Total Contact Hours: 54

Requisites & Limitations on Enrollment

Catalog Information

Grade Mode: Letter Grade
Are there Materials Fees for the course? No
Is the course repeatable? No

Student Learning Outcomes & Course Objectives

Student Learning Outcomes:
  • 1. Explain and analyze the processes of historical change in world history from the origins of civilization to 1500.
  • 2. Organize historical thinking and writing by using facts, ideas, and events to ask questions, assemble evidence, and support conclusions in world history from the origins of civilization to 1500 with clarity and coherence.
Course Objectives:
1. Compare and analyze the development of specific cultural patterns in Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE.
2. Assess the geographical and ecological context of human development in the world up to 1500 CE.
3. Compare and analyze regional variations of human culture in Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE.
4. Evaluate and assess the cause and effect relationships of historical events in the cultures of Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE..
5. Interpret art, maps, and data illustrating the historical processes of Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas effectively and objectively.
6. Compare and analyze the development of intellectual thought, beliefs, scientific and technical advance, socio-political organization and economic trends in Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE..
7. Utilize and interpret historical evidence to form inferences and conclusions about historical development in Eurasian, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE..
8. Read and evaluate the historical literature regarding human history in Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE..
9. Read and evaluate primary and secondary sources for regional and national development of Eurasia, Africa, and the Americas up to 1500 CE..

Course Content

Course Content:
I. Introduction to the Course
a. The Methodology of History

1.5 Hour(s)

II. The Ancient Period of World History (origins to circa 500 BCE)
a. The Neolithic Revolution
b. Sumerian and Semitic Civilizations
c. Early African Civilizations: Egypt and Kush
d. Early Civilization in South and East Asia

7 Hour(s)

III. The Rise of Classical Empires around the Mediterranean: (500 - 44 BCE)
a. Persia
i. Impact of Governmental organization
ii. Historical developments from the Achaemenid to the Sasanid Empires
iii. Contributions in government, thought, technology, religion, architecture and the arts
iv. Role of women
v. Role of diffusion
b. Greece
i. Impact of Geography
ii. Historical developments from the Minoan influence to the Hellenistic era
iii. Contributions in government, thought, technology, religion, architecture and the arts
iv. Role of women
v. Role of diffusion
c. Rome
i. Historical developments from the Etruscan era through the Roman Empire
ii. Contributions in government, thought, technology, religion, architecture and the arts
1. Causes and consequences for the rise of Christianity
iii. Role of women
iv. Role of diffusion

8 Hour(s)

IV. The Rise of Classical Empires in Asia: (500 BCE – 220 CE)
a. China
i. Impact of early accomplishments
1. Confucianism and Daoism
ii. Historical developments from the Qin Dynasty through the Han Dynasty
1. Legalism
2. Confucian revival
iii. Contributions in government, thought, technology, religion, architecture and the arts
iv. Role of women
b. India
i. Impact of early accomplishments
1. Hinduism and Buddhism
ii. Historical developments from the Mauryan Empire to Gupta rule
iii. Contributions in government, thought, technology, religion, architecture and the arts
1. Classical India
2. The role of political chaos in Indian History
3. Buddhism and Hinduism
iv. Role of women
v. Role of diffusion

7 Hour(s)

V. The Fall of Classical Empires (44 BCE - 500 CE)
a. Imperial Rome
1. The circumstances for the fall
2. Trade, ideas, germs and nomadic pressures
3. Rise of Christianity
i. Role of Women
b. Han China
1. The circumstances for the fall
2. Trade, ideas and germs
3. The impact of Nomadic Pressures
c. Gupta India
1. The circumstances for the fall
2. Trade, ideas and germs
3. The impact of Nomadic Pressures
d. The Fall of Ancient Eurasia

7 Hour(s)

VI. The Post Classical Era around the Mediterranean (500-1500 CE)
a. The Byzantine Empire
i. The successors to Rome
ii. Historical developments from 476 to 1453
iii. Contributions of Byzantine Civilization
1. Economy
2. Preservation of classicism
3. Literary and artistic achievements
4. Role of women
iv. Byzantine Christianity
1. Iconoclastic controversy
2. Break with Rome 1054
v. Competition with the Islamic Empire
1. Ultimate defeat by Ottoman Turks
b. The Rise of Islam
i. Geography of Arabia
ii. Historical developments from Mohammed to 1700
iii. Historical interpretations for the rise of Islam
1. Tribal loyalties
2. Beliefs of Islam
3. The concept of community
iv. The last global monotheism
1. The role of submission
a. Contrast with Christianity
v. Mohammed and the Caliphs
1. Sunnis and Shiites
2. The Omayyads
3. The Abbasids

6 Hour(s)

VII. The Post Classical Era: Asia (500-1500 CE)
a. The Mongols
i. Historical developments encompassing the rise and fall of the Mongols
ii. Nomadic pressure
iii. Military innovation
iv. Military conquests
1. Impact in Eurasia
v. Role of diffusion
vi. Decline
b. The Indian Subcontinent
i. Historical developments from the end of Gupta rule to arrival of the Mughals
ii. Role of Islam
1. The Delhi Sultanate
iii. The Mughals
1. Contributions to government, science, technology, art, architecture and religion
iv. Resilience of Hinduism
c. The Resurgence of Empire in East Asia
i. Historical developments from the Tang to the Ming Dynasty
ii. Contributions in government, thought, technology, religion, architecture and the arts
1. The arrival of Buddhism
2. Restoration of prosperity
3. Impact of the Mongols
4. The Ming Dynasty’s voyages of exploration
iii. Role of diffusion
1. Sinification of Korea, Japan and Mongolia

6 Hour(s)

VIII. The Post Classical Era: Africa & the Americas (500-1500 CE)
a. African Civilizations
i. Isolation
ii. Impact and limitations of Islam
1. The Muslim Sahara
2. Muslim West Africa
3. Muslim Central Africa
iii. The Swahili States and Christian Ethiopia
iv. Bantu, Central and Southern Africa
b. The Americas
i. Isolation
ii. Classical Civilizations
1. Founder Cultures
2. Native American City-States and their alliances
iii. A time of troubles
1. The Toltecs
2. The Aztecs
3. The Incas

4 Hour(s)

VIV. Post Classical Era: Mediterranean (900-1500 CE)
a. Western Europe
i. Historical developments from the Middle ages to the Renaissance
ii. The Early Middle Ages
1. Waves of invaders
2. The Merovingians and Carolingians
3. The origins of feudalism
4. The role of the church
iii. The High Middle Ages
1. The Rise of the Papacy
2. The Crusades
a. Impact of contact with the East
3. Advents in agriculture
a. Rise of cities
b. Role of women
c. Increase in trade and accumulation of wealth
i. Subsidize culture
ii. Establishment of universities
iv. The Late Middle Ages
1. An age of death
2. Papal decay
3. The rise of western monarchies
v. The Renaissance
1. Causes and consequences
2. Return to classical roots
3. Islamic contribution
4. Women and the Renaissance
5. Art, literature and music of the Renaissance
6. Impact on Europe

7.5 Hour(s)

Methods of Instruction & Active Learning

Instructional Method(s):
  • Lecture
  • Demonstration
  • Discussion
  • Tutorial
  • Technology
  • Video Presentation
  • Collaborative Learning
  • Other
Examples: Lecture/discussion is the primary mode for this course. Student presentations on historical research, papers and/or museum visits may be conducted in class. Small group and whole class discussions may be conducted as needed. History tutorials may be offered in the library or organized through the Supplemental Instruction division on campus, located in the Library. Readings and other class assignments may require student’s use of the Internet and/or email. In class use of PowerPoint-type presentations and/or access to a course website may occur. Additionally, podcasts, YouTube clips, music and analysis of imagery involving artwork and/or artifacts from the time period may be used. Video and other forms of media presentations may be shown as needed. Small group discussions, assignments and problem solving activities and simulations may be offered. Students may actively learn about historical time periods by taking college sponsored visits/guided tours to museums and historical sites. Students may also be required to go to a museum and/or historical site as a mandatory class assignment. A service learning component may be offered in which students perform a specified number of volunteer service hours working with a community based historical site in doing archival research or helping organize a history themed event. Students will also participate in some type of reflection activity based on their service. Service learning may be offered as either a mandatory class requirement or as an option for a semester long project.

Assignment for In and Out of Class

Assignment Types:
  • Substantial college level writing assignment, such as: essay(s), written homework, term/research paper, and/or other (Required).
  • Substantial college level reading assignment, such as: textbook, journal article(s), literature, and/or other (specify)
  • Class Presentation
  • Group Assignment
  • Reading Assignment
  • Other
Examples: In addition to exams, students may be expected to complete written in-class and take-home assignments. These assignments will require students to complete questions analyzing primary and secondary sources readings as well as historic articles, art or video/audio clips related to course material. All responses must be in essay form to facilitate the development of writing skills. Students can be required to analyze a contemporary historical text relating to the course material. Students can be required to do a class presentation featuring the analysis of a museum exhibit, historical site or research paper as it pertains to historical material covered in class. Students can be required to engage in group work and assignments designed to encourage a collaborative effort in analyzing historical themes, chronological events, map activities involving course material. Students must analyze required texts in order to supplement and enrich course material. Students can be required to do an analysis of a museum exhibit or historical site as it pertains to history. Students can be expected to create a paper based on a museum exhibit or a historical site relevant to the periods covered in the course in order to explore historical concepts as they are portrayed in the contemporary world. Students can be expected to look for a bias in the exhibit or site and consider aspects that could be changed to alter the interpretation.

Methods of Evaluation

Written Evaluations:
  • Essay Exam(s)
  • Term or Other Paper(s)
  • Written Homework
Computational or Non-Computational Problem Solving Demonstrations:
  • Exam(s)
  • Quizzes
Further Methods of Evaluation:
  • Objective examinations, such as: multiple choice, true/false, matching items, completion
  • Oral Presentation(s)
  • Other
Examples: Students can be required to complete essay exams aimed at assessing the student's ability to form important historical questions, develop a thesis, and argue the thesis utilizing both primary and secondary evidence. The student is asked to exhibit a thorough and sophisticated understanding of the inter-relationships among events and/or concepts, the essential institutions of the society under study, and exhibit a good comprehension of content material. Students can be required to write a research paper related to the course material in which they develop and support a thesis statement utilizing primary and secondary sources. Research papers should include proper citations in MLA, APA or Chicago format. Students can be expected to complete assignments that explore primary and secondary source evidence in order to create and support historical arguments. Document analyses will ask the student to evaluate primary source documents analytically and critically by answering the following questions: who was the author and when was the source written, who was the intended audience, what was the strategy of the author, what assumptions did the author make, what is the author's bias, what does the document reveal about the author and his/her society? Exams are evaluated on the student's ability to synthesize key concepts covered in the course readings, assignments and lectures. Students may be asked to briefly define and identify key concepts, terms and people. They are evaluated on the ability to demonstrate understanding of the importance of concepts, terms and people. Objective examinations will evaluate how well the student is able to formulate a chronology of major world civilizations and events in world history, as well as identify the contributions of various civilizations, cultures, and individuals including ethnic, gender and marginalized groups within the historical context. Objective exams may also evaluate the student's ability to identify key concepts and events covered in the course readings, assignments and lectures. Students can be expected to create an oral presentation based on a research topic, current news articles involving historical themes covered in class, or a museum exhibit relevant to the periods covered in the course in order to demonstrate how students can identify and explore historical concepts in the contemporary world. Students are evaluated on the ability to conduct research and present historical concepts, people, or artifacts and draw conclusions on how they relate to the modern era. Students can be required to do an analysis of a museum exhibit or historical site as it pertains to history. Students can be expected to create a paper based on a museum exhibit or a historical site relevant to the periods covered in the course in order to explore historical concepts as they are portrayed in the contemporary world. Students can be expected to look for a bias in the exhibit or site and consider aspects that could be changed to alter the interpretation. The paper would be evaluated according to the thoroughness of the analysis, whether it adequately considered the issue of bias, and how well the analysis demonstrates a familiarity with the context of the historical artifacts on display and/or the historical narrative portrayed at a site visit.

Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, Accessibilty

The History and Ethnic Studies faculty utilize equitable teaching practices that promote inclusion by honoring and centering diverse perspectives, identities, abilities, and lived experiences. Our faculty employ culturally relevant material to promote active engagement, critical inquiry, and evidence-based historical thinking. We cultivate learning environments that encourage dialogue, reflection, and the development of informed, socially conscious perspectives. This means that students will: 1) develop critical historical thinking skills grounded in evidence and multiple perspectives; 2) build a sense of belonging and validation of their identities and experiences; 3) take ownership of their learning through inquiry, reflection, and engagement; and 4) foster respect, solidarity, and appreciation for diverse communities. Course instruction is accessible to all students, including those with disabilities, and is achieved through professional development support, and District accessibility procedures which guarantee accommodation so that all students can equally participate in learning opportunities. The History and Ethnic Studies faculty affirm that access, inclusion, equity, and diversity are essential to meaningful learning, and commit to ongoing training to achieve these ends. Cyclical Routine Review of courses allows faculty to engage in regular reflection upon how each element of the course outline illustrates inclusion and engagement with diverse student bodies.

Representative Textbooks and Materials

Representative Textbook:

A History of World Societies, Volume. I. Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks. 11th Edition. Bedford/St.Martin. 2018.
Traditions and Encounters, A Brief Global History, Volume. I. Jerry H. Bentley. 7th Edition. McGraw Hill. 2022.
The Worlds History, Volume I. Howard Spodek. 5th Edition. Pearson. 2022.
Worlds Together Worlds Apart, Volume I. Jeremy Adelman. 6th Edition. W.W. Norton & Company. 2021.

Modality