Kenya Current Account Balance: % of GDP

2009 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Kenya Current Account Balance: % of GDP

  • Kenya Current Account deficit accounted for 2.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a 1.9 % deficit in the previous quarter.
  • Kenya Current Account Balance: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2009 to Sep 2025, with an average value of -6.0 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of -1.0 % in Mar 2024 and a record low of -13.4 % in Sep 2014.

CEIC calculates Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Current Account Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of Kenya provides Current Account Balance in USD based on BPM6. The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Bank of Kenya average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Current Account Balance prior to Q1 2015 is based on BPM5.


Key information about Kenya Current Account Balance: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports of Kenya, Current Account recorded a deficit of 386.0 USD mn in Sep 2025.
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 463.4 USD mn in Dec 2024.
  • Kenya Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 417.6 USD mn in Dec 2024.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 430.6 USD mn in Dec 2024.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 34.9 USD bn in Jun 2025.

View Kenya's Current Account Balance: % of GDP from Mar 2009 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Kenya Current Account Balance: % of GDP

What was Kenya's Current Account Balance: % of GDP in Sep 2025?

Kenya Current Account deficit accounted for 2.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a 1.9 % deficit in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-2.2 Sep 2025 -1.9 Jun 2025 -13.4 Sep 2014 -1.0 Mar 2024 % quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2025

Current Account Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last
Albania (%) -3.6 Dec 2025
Algeria (%) -3.7 Dec 2024
Argentina (%) 1.4 Dec 2025
Armenia (%) -6.7 Dec 2025
Australia (%) -2.9 Dec 2025
Austria (%) 2.0 Dec 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 2.4 Dec 2025
Bahrain (%) 3.9 Jun 2025
Bangladesh (%) 0.0 2025
Belarus (%) -1.8 Dec 2025
Belgium (%) -2.3 Dec 2025
Bolivia (%) -3.3 Dec 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) -3.1 Dec 2025
Botswana (%) 2.8 Dec 2025
Brazil (%) -3.3 Mar 2026
Brunei (%) 14.8 Dec 2025
Bulgaria (%) -11.4 Dec 2025
Cambodia (%) -15.5 Dec 2025
Canada (%) -0.1 Dec 2025
Chile (%) 1.9 Mar 2026
China (%) 3.8 Mar 2026
Colombia (%) -3.1 Dec 2025
Croatia (%) -9.5 Dec 2025
Cyprus (%) -8.8 Dec 2025
Czech Republic (%) 0.6 Dec 2025
Denmark (%) 9.9 Mar 2026
Ecuador (%) 5.7 Dec 2025
Egypt (%) -2.5 Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 0.5 Jun 2025
European Union (%) 2.1 Dec 2025
Finland (%) 2.3 Dec 2025
France (%) -1.7 Mar 2026
Georgia (%) -4.6 Dec 2025
Germany (%) 4.4 Mar 2026
Ghana (%) 13.9 Dec 2025
Greece (%) -11.0 Dec 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 10.6 Dec 2025
Hungary (%) 0.5 Dec 2025
Iceland (%) -3.0 Dec 2025
India (%) -1.3 Dec 2025
Indonesia (%) 1.1 Sep 2025
Iran (%) 2.2 2025
Ireland (%) 8.4 Dec 2025
Israel (%) 2.8 Dec 2025
Italy (%) 0.8 Dec 2025
Ivory Coast (%) -4.1 2024
Japan (USD mn) 29,402.7 Sep 2025
Jordan (%) -2.6 Dec 2025
Kazakhstan (%) -5.8 Dec 2025
Kenya (%) -2.2 Sep 2025
South Korea (USD mn) 37,327.1 Mar 2026
Kosovo (%) -12.7 Dec 2025
Kuwait (%) 22.3 Sep 2025
Kyrgyzstan (%) -18.3 Sep 2025
Laos (%) 3.2 2024
Latvia (%) -3.1 Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) -14.5 2024
Lithuania (%) 2.6 Dec 2025
Luxembourg (%) -0.2 Dec 2025
Macau SAR, China (%) 33.7 2024
North Macedonia (%) -5.6 Dec 2025
Malawi (%) -17.0 2023
Malaysia (%) 3.0 Mar 2026
Malta (%) 8.9 Dec 2025
Mauritius (%) -10.0 Dec 2025
Mexico (%) 1.6 Dec 2025
Moldova (%) -14.0 Sep 2025
Mongolia (%) 6.4 Mar 2026
Montenegro (%) -35.8 Dec 2025
Morocco (%) -3.0 Dec 2025
Mozambique (%) -11.2 2024
Nepal (%) 6.7 2025
Netherlands (%) 11.3 Dec 2025
New Zealand (%) -4.1 Dec 2025
Nigeria (%) 1.6 Dec 2025
Norway (%) 10.9 Dec 2025
Oman (%) 2.9 2024
Pakistan (%) 0.5 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) -22.0 Jun 2025
Panama (%) 0.4 Dec 2025
Paraguay (%) -4.7 Dec 2025
Peru (%) 5.4 Dec 2025
Philippines (%) -4.0 Jun 2025
Poland (%) -0.0 Dec 2025
Portugal (%) 0.5 Dec 2025
Qatar (%) 9.3 Dec 2025
Romania (%) -7.3 Dec 2025
Russia (%) 1.2 Dec 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) -2.6 Dec 2025
Serbia (%) -6.2 Dec 2025
Singapore (%) 19.2 Dec 2025
Slovakia (%) -3.4 Dec 2025
Slovenia (%) 2.3 Mar 2026
South Africa (%) 0.6 Dec 2025
Spain (%) 2.3 Dec 2025
Sri Lanka (%) -0.5 Dec 2025
Sudan (%) -8.5 2021
Sweden (%) 4.5 Dec 2025
Switzerland (%) 3.2 Dec 2025

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Kenya Key Series

country/region Last
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -6.0 Sep 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 13,337.007 Mar 2026
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 6.6 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 95,337.3 Dec 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 68.9 Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (KES bn) 7,377.502 2031
Forecast: Government Net Debt (KES bn) 24,174.502 2031
Forecast: Government Revenue (KES bn) 5,344.364 2031
Central Government Revenue and Grants: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Excise Duty (KES mn) 231,764.560 Mar 2026
Central Government Revenue and Grants: ytd: Revenue: Tax: VAT (KES mn) 533,242.771 Mar 2026
Central Government Expenditure: ytd: Development (KES mn) 461,563.216 Mar 2026
Central Government Revenue and Grants: ytd: Revenue (KES mn) 2,229,507.786 Mar 2026
Central Government Expenditure: ytd: Recurrent (KES mn) 2,349,658.530 Mar 2026
Central Government Expenditure: ytd (KES mn) 3,109,699.034 Mar 2026
Central Government Revenue and Grants: ytd: Revenue: Tax (KES mn) 1,726,227.902 Mar 2026
country/region Last
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 7.212 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -961.0 Feb 2026
Total Exports (USD mn) 784.7 Feb 2026
Total Exports Growth (%) 8.9 Feb 2026
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 6,652.580 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 137,291.301 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 36,135.594 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 1,745.7 Feb 2026
Total Imports Growth (%) 11.0 Feb 2026
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 437,549.295 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 231,810.109 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 52.142 Feb 2026
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 60.908 Feb 2026
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 12.163 Jan 2026
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 461.301 Feb 2026
Imports Volume Index (2009=100) 133.400 2025
Exports Volume Index (2009=100) 160.800 2025
Exports: Domestic: Horticulture (KES mn) 16,009.270 Feb 2026
Exports: Domestic: Tea (KES mn) 15,469.650 Feb 2026
Exports: Domestic: Cement (KES mn) 159.370 Feb 2026
Exports: Domestic: Chemicals (KES mn) 5,330.730 Feb 2026
Exports: Domestic: Coffee (KES mn) 5,774.820 Feb 2026
Exports: Netherlands (KES mn) 8,184.420 Feb 2026
Exports: Tanzania (KES mn) 2,625.060 Feb 2026
Exports: Uganda (KES mn) 6,571.240 Feb 2026
Exports: United Kingdom (KES mn) 5,455.670 Feb 2026
Imports: India (KES mn) 22,454.810 Feb 2026
Imports: Saudi Arabia (KES mn) 11,346.080 Feb 2026
Imports: United Arab Emirates (KES mn) 30,745.970 Feb 2026
Imports: South Africa (KES mn) 2,617.320 Feb 2026
Imports: Italy (KES mn) 2,018.440 Feb 2026
Imports: Food and Live Animals (KES mn) 24,676.570 Feb 2026
Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (KES mn) 77,411.850 Feb 2026
Imports: Chemicals (KES mn) 31,570.930 Feb 2026
Imports: Manufactured Goods Classified Chiefly by Materials (KES mn) 31,490.510 Feb 2026
Imports: Machinery and Transport Equipment (KES mn) 53,130.890 Feb 2026
Imports (KES mn) 225,227.780 Feb 2026
Exports (KES mn) 101,235.150 Feb 2026
Exports: Re-Exports (KES mn) 22,095.110 Feb 2026
Export Value Index (2015=100) 122.400 2023
Import Value Index (2015=100) 118.200 2023
country/region Last
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 430.2 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -386.0 Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.2 Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 1,110.8 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.8 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 1,846.554 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.4 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -92.0 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 1,938.576 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 42,337.5 Dec 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 31.1 2025
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 2,007.8 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 1.7 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -6.323 2031
Balance of Payment: Current Account (USD mn) -386.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (KES mn) 143,628.000 2025
BoP: Current Account n.i.e (USD mn) -711.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Goods (USD mn) -2,753.000 Sep 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP) (USD mn) 519.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Exports (USD mn) 3,642.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Imports (USD mn) 6,395.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Services (USD mn) 443.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD mn) 2,192.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD mn) 1,749.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account: Credit n.i.e (USD mn) 23.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) 0.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account n.i.e (USD mn) -357.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account n.i.e (USD mn) 23.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Assets (USD mn) 120.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities n.i.e (USD mn) 269.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (USD mn) 194.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives: Net (USD mn) 22.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities n.i.e (USD mn) 154.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Assets (USD mn) -436.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Liabilities n.i.e (USD mn) -166.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) 101.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) 693.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credit n.i.e (USD mn) 1,869.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) 14.000 Sep 2025
BoP: Reserves and Related Items: Reserve Assets (KES mn) -24,917.900 2017
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (KES mn) 6,858.800 2017
country/region Last
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 14.4 Sep 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 2,674.259 Dec 2019
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 19,121.051 Feb 2026
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 43,064.695 Feb 2026
M2 Growth (%) 13.2 Feb 2026
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 4.3 Mar 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 12,535.0 Feb 2026
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 8.419 Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 5.3 Feb 2026
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 2.547 Mar 2026
Total Deposits (USD mn) 46,744.891 Dec 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 6.5 Jun 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 49,839.7 Dec 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -0.4 Dec 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 60,943.259 Dec 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 10.11 Dec 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 27.59 Sep 2025
Money Supply: M3: M2 (KES mn) 5,556,207.000 Feb 2026
Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (KES mn) 2,466,998.000 Feb 2026
Money Supply: M3 (KES mn) 6,869,176.000 Feb 2026

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