Canada Current Account Balance: % of GDP

1957 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Canada Current Account Balance: % of GDP

  • Canada Current Account deficit accounted for 0.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with a 0.6 % deficit in the previous quarter.
  • Canada Current Account Balance: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1957 to Dec 2025, with an average value of -3.5 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 3.7 % in Mar 2001 and a record low of -5.1 % in Mar 1975.

CEIC calculates Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Current Account Balance and quarterly de-annualised Nominal GDP. Statistics Canada provides Current Account Balance in local currency based on BPM6 and annualised Nominal GDP in local currency. Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 1981 is calculated from Current Account Balance based on BPM5. Nominal GDP prior to Q1 1961 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.


Key information about Canada Current Account Balance: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports of Canada, Current Account recorded a deficit of 7.0 USD bn in Sep 2025.
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 18.0 USD bn in Dec 2025.
  • Canada Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 9.7 USD bn in Dec 2025.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 41.8 USD bn in Dec 2025.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 590.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.

View Canada's Current Account Balance: % of GDP from Mar 1957 to Dec 2025 in the chart:

Canada Current Account Balance: % of GDP

What was Canada's Current Account Balance: % of GDP in Dec 2025?

Canada Current Account deficit accounted for 0.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with a 0.6 % deficit in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-0.1 Dec 2025 -0.6 Sep 2025 -5.1 Mar 1975 3.7 Mar 2001 % quarterly Mar 1957 - Dec 2025

Current Account Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last
Albania (%) -3.6 Dec 2025
Algeria (%) -3.7 Dec 2024
Argentina (%) 1.4 Dec 2025
Armenia (%) -6.7 Dec 2025
Australia (%) -2.9 Dec 2025
Austria (%) 2.0 Dec 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 2.4 Dec 2025
Bahrain (%) 3.9 Jun 2025
Bangladesh (%) 0.0 2025
Belarus (%) -1.8 Dec 2025
Belgium (%) -2.3 Dec 2025
Bolivia (%) -3.3 Dec 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) -3.1 Dec 2025
Botswana (%) 2.8 Dec 2025
Brazil (%) -3.3 Mar 2026
Brunei (%) 14.8 Dec 2025
Bulgaria (%) -11.4 Dec 2025
Cambodia (%) -15.5 Dec 2025
Canada (%) -0.1 Dec 2025
Chile (%) 1.9 Mar 2026
China (%) 3.8 Mar 2026
Colombia (%) -3.1 Dec 2025
Croatia (%) -9.5 Dec 2025
Cyprus (%) -8.8 Dec 2025
Czech Republic (%) 0.6 Dec 2025
Denmark (%) 9.9 Mar 2026
Ecuador (%) 5.7 Dec 2025
Egypt (%) -2.5 Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 0.5 Jun 2025
European Union (%) 2.1 Dec 2025
Finland (%) 2.3 Dec 2025
France (%) -1.7 Mar 2026
Georgia (%) -4.6 Dec 2025
Germany (%) 4.4 Mar 2026
Ghana (%) 13.9 Dec 2025
Greece (%) -11.0 Dec 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 10.6 Dec 2025
Hungary (%) 0.5 Dec 2025
Iceland (%) -3.0 Dec 2025
India (%) -1.3 Dec 2025
Indonesia (%) 1.1 Sep 2025
Iran (%) 2.2 2025
Ireland (%) 8.4 Dec 2025
Israel (%) 2.8 Dec 2025
Italy (%) 0.8 Dec 2025
Ivory Coast (%) -4.1 2024
Japan (USD mn) 29,402.7 Sep 2025
Jordan (%) -2.6 Dec 2025
Kazakhstan (%) -5.8 Dec 2025
Kenya (%) -2.2 Sep 2025
South Korea (USD mn) 37,327.1 Mar 2026
Kosovo (%) -12.7 Dec 2025
Kuwait (%) 22.3 Sep 2025
Kyrgyzstan (%) -18.3 Sep 2025
Laos (%) 3.2 2024
Latvia (%) -3.1 Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) -14.5 2024
Lithuania (%) 2.6 Dec 2025
Luxembourg (%) -0.2 Dec 2025
Macau SAR, China (%) 33.7 2024
North Macedonia (%) -5.6 Dec 2025
Malawi (%) -17.0 2023
Malaysia (%) 3.0 Mar 2026
Malta (%) 8.9 Dec 2025
Mauritius (%) -10.0 Dec 2025
Mexico (%) 1.6 Dec 2025
Moldova (%) -14.0 Sep 2025
Mongolia (%) 6.4 Mar 2026
Montenegro (%) -35.8 Dec 2025
Morocco (%) -3.0 Dec 2025
Mozambique (%) -11.2 2024
Nepal (%) 6.7 2025
Netherlands (%) 11.3 Dec 2025
New Zealand (%) -4.1 Dec 2025
Nigeria (%) 1.6 Dec 2025
Norway (%) 10.9 Dec 2025
Oman (%) 2.9 2024
Pakistan (%) 0.5 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) -22.0 Jun 2025
Panama (%) 0.4 Dec 2025
Paraguay (%) -4.7 Dec 2025
Peru (%) 5.4 Dec 2025
Philippines (%) -4.0 Jun 2025
Poland (%) -0.0 Dec 2025
Portugal (%) 0.5 Dec 2025
Qatar (%) 9.3 Dec 2025
Romania (%) -7.3 Dec 2025
Russia (%) 1.2 Dec 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) -2.6 Dec 2025
Serbia (%) -6.2 Dec 2025
Singapore (%) 19.2 Dec 2025
Slovakia (%) -3.4 Dec 2025
Slovenia (%) 2.3 Mar 2026
South Africa (%) 0.6 Dec 2025
Spain (%) 2.3 Dec 2025
Sri Lanka (%) -0.5 Dec 2025
Sudan (%) -8.5 2021
Sweden (%) 4.5 Dec 2025
Switzerland (%) 3.2 Dec 2025

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

Canada Key Series

country/region Last
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -1.4 Dec 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 4,146.395 Feb 2026
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 29,539.859 Feb 2026
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 12.9 Dec 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 1,517,724.5 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 69.2 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (CAD bn) 1,789.926 2031
Forecast: Government Net Debt (CAD bn) 3,127.329 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (CAD bn) 1,726.867 2031
Federal Government Debt: % of GDP: Accumulated Deficit (%) 40.700 2025
Net Financing Activities (CAD mn) 7,880.000 Feb 2026
Budgetary Balance: Deficit or Surplus (CAD mn) 5,659.000 Feb 2026
Budgetary Revenue (CAD mn) 48,415.000 Feb 2026
Budgetary Expense (CAD mn) -42,756.000 Feb 2026
Budgetary Revenue: TR: Excise Taxes & Duties (CAD mn) 5,366.000 Feb 2026
Budgetary Revenue: Tax Revenues (TR) (CAD mn) 40,316.000 Feb 2026
FIN Forecast: Budgetary Revenue (CAD mn) 612,800.000 2030
FIN Forecast: Budgetary Expense (CAD mn) 643,700.000 2030
FIN Forecast: Budgetary Balance (CAD mn) -23,000.000 2030
FIN Forecast: Budgetary Revenue: Tax: Excise Taxes & Duties (ET) (CAD mn) 84,700.000 2030
FIN Forecast: Federal Debt (CAD mn) 1,435,700.000 2030
CA: Gross Public Debt: USD: General Government (USD mn) 2,908,830.439 Dec 2025
country/region Last
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.736 2031
Trade Balance (USD mn) 1,296.9 Mar 2026
Total Exports (USD mn) 53,041.8 Mar 2026
Total Exports Growth (%) 8.8 Mar 2026
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 9,833,093.660 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 10,025,178.456 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,380,122.786 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 51,745.0 Mar 2026
Total Imports Growth (%) 2.5 Mar 2026
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 11,743,159.395 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 8,108,735.311 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 35,354.519 Mar 2026
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 30,200.510 Mar 2026
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 2,404.883 Mar 2026
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 4,210.569 Mar 2026
Coal Exports (kton) 2,417.000 Feb 2026
Imports: Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Photovoltaic Cells ass... (CAD th) 5,102.331 Mar 2026
Imports: Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Light Emitting Diodes ... (CAD th) 11,579.105 Mar 2026
Import Value (Val): HS: Iron and Steel (IS) (CAD th) 748,788.266 Mar 2026
Import Value Index (2015=100) 132.600 2023
Export Value Index (2015=100) 138.700 2023
country/region Last
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 9,672.8 Dec 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -7,027.7 Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.1 Dec 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 18,019.1 Dec 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 3.0 Dec 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 41,752.910 Dec 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 7.0 Dec 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 12,292.1 Dec 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 29,460.790 Dec 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 3,497,031.8 Dec 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 147.8 2025
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 1,328,577.2 Dec 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 56.2 2025
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 944.6 Dec 2025
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -0.706 2031
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 1,313,524.650 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Financial Assets (FA) (CAD mn) 168,345.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (CAD mn) 18,476.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows (CAD mn) 2,227.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Liabilities (Lia) (CAD mn) 166,118.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Lia: Foreign Direct Investment in Canada (CAD mn) 25,130.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: FA: Direct Investment Abroad (CAD mn) 13,490.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Statistical Discrepancy (CAD mn) -1,455.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: FA: Other Investment (OI) (CAD mn) 136,026.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Lia: Portfolio Investment (PI) (CAD mn) 58,230.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Lia: PI: Canada Debt Securities (CD) (CAD mn) 41,087.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Lia: PI: Foreign Equity & Investment Fund ... (CAD mn) 17,143.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: Lia: Other Foreign Investment (CAD mn) 82,758.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Financial Acct: Net Flows: FA: Official International Reserves (CAD mn) 353.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Receipts (CAD mn) 337,628.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Receipts: Goods & Services: Goods (CAD mn) 200,104.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Receipts: Goods & Services: Services (CAD mn) 60,910.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Receipts: Primary Income (PI) (CAD mn) 71,320.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Receipts: Secondary Income (CAD mn) 5,295.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Capital Account: Receipts (CAD mn) 70.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Payments (CAD mn) 332,575.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Payments: Goods & Services: Goods (CAD mn) 200,290.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Payments: Goods & Services: Services (CAD mn) 57,654.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Payments: Primary Income (PI) (CAD mn) 68,011.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Payments: Secondary Income (CAD mn) 6,619.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Capital Account: Payments (CAD mn) 1,442.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Balances (CAD mn) 5,053.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Balances: Goods & Services: Goods (CAD mn) -187.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Balances: Goods & Services: Services (CAD mn) 3,256.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Balances: Primary Income (PI) (CAD mn) 3,309.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Current Account: Balances: Secondary Income (CAD mn) -1,325.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: Capital Account: Balances (CAD mn) -1,372.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Payments: sa: Secondary Income (CAD mn) 6,303.000 Dec 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP): BPM6: CA: Balances: sa (CAD mn) -706.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Balances: sa: Secondary Income (CAD mn) -896.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Balances: sa: Goods & Services: Services (CAD mn) 1,425.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Receipts: sa: Goods & Services: Services (CAD mn) 60,876.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Payments: sa: Goods & Services: Services (CAD mn) 59,451.000 Dec 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP): BPM6: Current Account (CA): Receipts: sa (CAD mn) 332,275.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Balances: sa: Goods & Services: Goods (CAD mn) -4,542.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Payments: sa: Primary Income (PI) (CAD mn) 67,615.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Receipts: sa: Primary Income (PI) (CAD mn) 70,923.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Balances: sa: Primary Income (PI) (CAD mn) 3,307.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Receipts: sa: Secondary Income (CAD mn) 5,407.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Payments: sa: Goods & Services: Goods (CAD mn) 199,612.000 Dec 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP): BPM6: CA: Payments: sa (CAD mn) 332,981.000 Dec 2025
BoP: BPM6: CA: Receipts: sa: Goods & Services: Goods (CAD mn) 195,069.000 Dec 2025
Gross External Debt: Long Term (CAD mn) 2,541,335.000 Dec 2025
Gross External Debt: Short Term (CAD mn) 1,821,745.000 Dec 2025
Gross External Debt (CAD mn) 4,795,130.000 Dec 2025
International Investment Position (IIP): BPM6: Net (CAD mn) 1,801,105.000 Dec 2025
International Investment Position (IIP): BPM6: Liabilities (CAD mn) 9,601,488.000 Dec 2025
International Investment Position (IIP): BPM6: Assets (CAD mn) 11,402,593.000 Dec 2025
Foreign Exchange Rate: Daily Average: European Euro (EUR/CAD) 1.609 Apr 2026
Direct Investment Abroad: Mining & Oil and Gas Extraction (MO) (CAD mn) 225,065.000 2025
Direct Investment Abroad: Finance & Insurance (CAD mn) 845,069.000 2025
Direct Investment Abroad: Manufacturing (Mfg) (CAD mn) 137,095.000 2025
Direct Investment Abroad: Management of Companies & Enterprises (CAD mn) 521,908.000 2025
Direct Investment Abroad: Information & Cultural Industries (CAD mn) 86,788.000 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: Finance & Insurance (CAD mn) 205,577.000 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: Management of Companies & Enterprises (CAD mn) 524,847.000 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: Wholesale Trade (CAD mn) 148,260.000 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: Manufacturing (Mfg) (CAD mn) 258,253.000 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: Mining & Oil and Gas Extraction (MO) (CAD mn) 183,153.000 2025
Insolvency Statistics: Bankruptcy (Unit) 3,083.000 Mar 2026
CA: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -3,919.736 2024
CA: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net (USD mn) -58,244.343 2024
CA: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Paid (USD mn) 15,226.924 2024
CA: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Received (USD mn) 851.438 2024
country/region Last
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 0.7 Dec 2025
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 99.5 Dec 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 1,269,161.471 Mar 2026
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 2,004,141.762 Mar 2026
M2 Growth (%) 3.8 Mar 2026
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 96,496.0 Apr 2026
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 4.237 Dec 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.8 Mar 2026
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 0.000 Apr 2026
Total Deposits (USD mn) 4,787,436.346 Mar 2026
Total Deposits Growth (%) 3.2 Mar 2026
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 4,920,501.0 Mar 2026
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 4.4 Mar 2026
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 13.900 Sep 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 25.300 Sep 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 2,315.895 Sep 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 5,043.713 Sep 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 2,371,472.3 Feb 2026
Total Loans (USD mn) 3,447,924.736 Feb 2026
Total Loans Growth (%) 4.30 Mar 2026
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 209.65 Dec 2025
Money Supply: M1+: Gross: sa (CAD mn) 1,770,861.000 Mar 2026
Money Supply: M2+: M2: Gross (CAD mn) 2,787,511.000 Mar 2026
Money Supply: M3: Gross (CAD mn) 3,999,807.000 Mar 2026
Money Supply: M1+: Gross (CAD mn) 1,745,762.000 Mar 2026
Money Supply: M3: Gross: sa (CAD mn) 4,018,012.000 Mar 2026
Money Supply: M2+: M2: Gross: sa (CAD mn) 2,796,379.000 Mar 2026
Official International Reserves (USD mn) 126,725.000 Apr 2026
Official International Reserves: Gold (USD mn) 0.000 Apr 2026
country/region Last
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 19.6 Apr 2026
Business Outlook Survey (BOS) Indicator (%) -0.360 Mar 2026
Purchasing Manager Index: Seasonally Adjusted (NA) 57.700 Apr 2026

More Indicators for Canada

Request a demo of CEIC

CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

Request a demo
Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
Flexible monthly access to CEIC data