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Tetraferriphlogopite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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08629770017271926958143.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite, etc.

Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
02949820017597582717088.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite

Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
06153140017271926982482.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite, etc.

Kovdor Phlogopite mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
08629770017271926958143.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite, etc.

Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
09791520017543888067062.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite

Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
06153140017271926982482.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite, etc.

Kovdor Phlogopite mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
08629770017271926958143.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite, etc.

Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
02949820017597582717088.jpg
Tetraferriphlogopite

Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
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About TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Formula:
KMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named for its composition and crystal structure, containing iron 3+ cations (FERRIc, from Latin ferrum = 'iron') in TETRAhedrally coordinated sites, and its chemical relationship to phlogopite. During the IMA mica nomenclature review of 1998, the assigned name was tetra-ferriphlogopite, with a hyphen. The hyphen was removed by the IMA in 2008.
Mica Group.

The hydroxyl analogue of fluorotetraferriphlogopite and the magnesium analogue of tetraferriannite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3922
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3922:8

IMA Classification of TetraferriphlogopiteHide

IMA status:
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA status notes:
Renamed by the IMA
IMA Formula:
KMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Approval year:
2008

Classification of TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Strunz-mindat (2025):
9.EC.20

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
E : Phyllosilicates
C : Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
TfphlIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
TpfThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download
TfphlWarr (2020)Warr, L.N. (2020) Recommended abbreviations for the names of clay minerals and associated phases. Clay Minerals, 55, 261–264 doi:10.1180/clm.2020.30

Chemistry of TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Mindat Formula:
KMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O43.036 %
Si18.886 %
Mg16.344 %
Fe12.518 %
K8.764 %
H0.452 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
Elements listed:
F, Fe, H, K, Mg, O, Si - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Crystallography of TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/m
Setting:
C2/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.362 Å, b = 9.288 Å, c = 10.321 Å
β = 99.99°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.577 : 1 : 1.111
Unit Cell V:
506.22 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Comment:
1M polytype

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 4a: Earth’s earliest continental crust>4.4-3.0
19 : Granitic intrusive rocks

Type Occurrence of TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Type Locality:
ⓘ Kovdor Zheleznyi Mine, Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
No designated type material.

Other Language Names for TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Relationship of Tetraferriphlogopite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Biotite Group > Trioctahedral mica Group > Mica Group
Other Members of Biotite:
AnniteKFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
FluoranniteKFe2+3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
FluorophlogopiteKMg3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
FluorotetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
OxyphlogopiteK(Mg,Ti,Fe)3[(Si,Al)4O10](O,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
SiderophylliteKFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
TetraferrianniteKFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
5 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with Pyroaurite-2HMg6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
3 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
3 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with CalciteCaCO3
3 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
3 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
2 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with Armalcolite(Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
2 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
2 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
2 photos of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
1 photo of Tetraferriphlogopite associated with ForsteriteMg2SiO4

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.EC.MeifuiteKFe6(Si7Al)O19(OH)4Cl2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.BalestraiteKLi2V5+Si4O12Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.05TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.05MinnesotaiteFe2+3Si4O10(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.05WillemseiteNi3Si4O10(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.9.EC.VoloshiniteRb(LiAl1.5◻0.5)(Al0.5Si3.5)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.10FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.10GarmiteCsLiMg2(Si4O10)F2Mon.
9.EC.10GorbunoviteCsLi2(Ti,Fe)Si4O10(F,OH,O)2Mon.
9.EC.10FerripyrophylliteFe3+Si2O5(OH)Mon. 2/m
9.EC.10ManganiceladoniteK(MgMn3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.10LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.10PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2Tric. 1
9.EC.15ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.15FerroaluminoceladoniteK(Fe2+Al◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15Ganterite(Ba,Na,K)(Al,Mg)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15KreiteriteCsLi2Fe3+(Si4O10)F2Mon.
9.EC.15RoscoeliteKV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15Tobelite(NH4)Al2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15TainioliteKLiMg2(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15ChromceladoniteK(MgCr◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.15MontdoriteKFe2+1.5Mn2+0.5Mg0.5Si4O10(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15ChromphylliteKCr2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15BoromuscoviteKAl2(BSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m
9.EC.15UM1988-22-SiO:AlCaFFeHKLiMgKLiMgAl2Si3O10F2Mon.
9.EC.15Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.15MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20MasutomiliteK(LiAlMn2+)[AlSi3O10]F2Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.20OxyphlogopiteK(Mg,Ti,Fe)3[(Si,Al)4O10](O,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20Chloroferrokinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3(Al2Si2O10)(Cl,OH,F)2
9.EC.20SiderophylliteKFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.20SokolovaiteCsLi2Al(Si4O10)F2Mon.
9.EC.20HendricksiteKZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20FluoranniteKFe2+3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20AspidoliteNaMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20Suhailite(NH4)Fe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20EphesiteNaLiAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.20NorrishiteKLiMn3+2(Si4O10)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20YangzhumingiteKMg2.5(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20OrloviteKLi2Ti(Si4O10)OFMon. 2 : B2
9.EC.20TetraferrianniteKFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20ShirokshiniteK(NaMg2)(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20ShirozuliteKMn2+3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20PreiswerkiteNaMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20FluorophlogopiteKMg3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20Wonesite(Na,K)(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Al,Si)4O10)2(OH,F)4Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20UM2004-49-SiO:AlCsFHKLi(Cs,K)(Al,Li)2.6((Si,Al)4O10)(F,OH)2
9.EC.20FluorotetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20AnniteKFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.22PimeliteNi3Si4O10(OH)2 · 4H2OHex.
9.EC.30MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.30Chlorophaeite(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Fe2Si4O13 · 10H2O
9.EC.35Kinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Mg,Mn2+,Al)3(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35Ferrokinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3(Al2Si2O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35ClintoniteCaAlMg2(SiAl3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35Oxykinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Mg,Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(O,OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35FluorokinoshitaliteBaMg3(Al2Si2O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.35Anandite(Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3((Si,Al,Fe)4O10)(S,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.40Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40VolkonskoiteCa0.3(Cr,Mg,Fe)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.40NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40Kurumsakite(Zn,Ni,Cu)8Al8V5+2Si5O35 · 27H2O (?)Orth.
9.EC.40Yakhontovite(Ca,Na)0.5(Cu,Fe,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · 3H2OMon.
9.EC.45SwineforditeLi(Al,Li,Mg)3((Si,Al)4O10)2(OH,F)4 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.45HectoriteNa0.3(Mg,Li)3(Si4O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.45ZincsiliteZn3Si4O10(OH)2 · 4H2O (?)Mon.
9.EC.45HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2FMon. 2 : B2
9.EC.45SpadaiteMgSiO2(OH)2 · H2O (?)
9.EC.45FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.45Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.45SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon.
9.EC.45SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.50VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2OMon. 2/m
9.EC.52Tarasovitenear NaKAl11Si13O40(OH)9 · 3H2O
9.EC.55ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55Borocookeite(LiAl4◻)[BSi3O10](OH)8Mon. m : Bb
9.EC.55FranklinfurnaceiteCa2Fe3+Mn2+3Mn3+(Zn2Si2O10)(OH)8Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.55PennantiteMn2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8Tric.
9.EC.55VakhrushevaiteMg5Cr(AlSi3O10)(OH)8Tric. 1
9.EC.55Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8Mon. 2/m
9.EC.55Gonyerite(Mn2+,Mg)5Fe3+(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH)8Orth.
9.EC.55Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55Orthochamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8
9.EC.55Baileychlore(Zn,Fe2+,Al,Mg)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8Tric. 1
9.EC.55SudoiteMg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55GlagoleviteNa(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.55DonbassiteAl4.33(Si3Al)O10(OH)8Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.60DozyiteMg7Al2(Al2Si4O15)(OH)12Mon.
9.EC.60Rectorite(Na,Ca)Al4((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · 2H2OMon.
9.EC.60Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2OOrth.
9.EC.60AliettiteCa0.2Mg6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.60Karpinskite(Ni,Mg)2Si2O5(OH)2 (?)Mon.
9.EC.60LunijianlaiteLi0.7Al6.2(AlSi7O20)(OH,O)10Mon.
9.EC.60TosuditeNa0.5(Al,Mg)6((Si,Al)8O18)(OH)12 · 5H2OMon. 2 : B2
9.EC.60HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.60Saliotite(Li,Na)Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)5Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.60KulkeiteMg8Al(AlSi7O20)(OH)10Mon.
9.EC.60BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2OMon.
9.EC.65Macaulayite(Fe,Al)24Si4O43(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.70BurckhardtitePb2(Fe3+Te6+)[AlSi3O8]O6Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3 1m
9.EC.75Niksergievite(Ba,Ca)2Al3(AlSi3O10)(CO3)(OH)6 · nH2OMon.
9.EC.75Ferrisurite(Pb,Ca)2.4Fe3+2(Si4O10)(CO3)1.7(OH)3 · nH2OMon.
9.EC.75Surite(Pb,Ca)3(Al,Fe2+,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(CO3)2(OH)2Mon. 2 : P21
9.EC.80KegelitePb8Al4(Si8O20)(SO4)2(CO3)4(OH)8Mon.

RadioactivityHide

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for TetraferriphlogopiteHide

References for TetraferriphlogopiteHide

Localities for TetraferriphlogopiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan
 
  • Helmand
    • Reg District
      • Khanneshin complex
Vikhter et al. (1976) +1 other reference
Angola
 
  • Huambo Province
    • Bailundo
Lapido-Loureiro +3 other references
    • Londuimbali
Gonçalves +1 other reference
  • Huíla Province
    • Quilengues
Amores-Casals et al. (2019)
Antarctica
 
  • East Antarctica
    • Queen Maud Land
Luttinen et al. (2002)
Australia
 
  • Northern Territory
    • Central Desert Region
      • Alcoota Station
Black et al. (1978) +3 other references
  • Western Australia
    • Ashburton Shire
      • Barradale
Woolley (2019)
    • Laverton Shire
      • Mount Weld Station
Dunkan et al. (1990) +4 other references
    • Wiluna Shire
      • Carnegie Station
Hamilton et al. (1990)
    • Wyndham-East Kimberley Shire
Atkinson et al. (1984) +5 other references
      • Bow River Station
Jaques et al. (1986) +1 other reference
Belarus
 
  • Minsk Region
Mikhailov +6 other references
Brazil
 
  • Goiás
    • Catalão
Silva et al. (2019)
Guarino (2010)
  • Minas Gerais
    • Araxá
Traversa et al. (2001)
Traversa et al. (2001)
    • Patrocínio
Barbosa et al. (2020)
  • Santa Catarina
    • Anitápolis
Comin-Chiaramonti et al. (2008)
Comin-Chiaramonti et al. (2008)
Canada
 
  • Northwest Territories
Chakhmouradian et al. (2002)
      • Ekati Mine
Kamenetsky et al. (2013)
Abersteiner et al. (2020)
Abersteiner et al. (2018)
  • Nunavut
    • Qikiqtaaluk Region
      • Ungava bay
        • Abloviak fjord
Digonnet et al. (2000) +1 other reference
China
 
  • Qinghai
    • Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
      • Zadoi Co. (Zaduo Co.)
Jinhua Hao et al. (2010)
  • Sichuan
    • Liangshan Yi
      • Mianning County
Weng et al. (2022)
Czech Republic
 
  • Hradec Králové Region
    • Trutnov District
      • Bílá Třemešná
        • Nové Lesy
Ulrych et al. (1996)
DR Congo
 
  • North Kivu
    • Beni Territory
      • Bashu
Woolley et al. (1995) +1 other reference
Finland
 
  • Lapland
    • Ranua
Mutanen
    • Savukoski
      • Tulppio
Albers +21 other references
  • North Ostrobothnia
    • Pudasjärvi
Kresten et al. (1977) +2 other references
  • North Savo
    • Siilinjärvi
Puustinnen +14 other references
Puustinen (1973)
Greenland
 
  • Sermersooq
Tappe et al. (2009)
India
 
  • Andhra Pradesh
    • Anantapur District
      • Wajrakarur kimberlite field
        • Wajrakarur–Lattavaram cluster
Kaur et al. (2016)
Kaur et al. (2013)
    • Kurnool District
      • Chelama railway station
Bergman (1987)
  • Rajasthan
    • Jaipur district
      • Sikar District
Basu et al. (1982) +1 other reference
    • Jodhpur Division
      • Sirohi district
Subrahmanyam et al. (1977) +3 other references
  • Telangana
    • Nalgonda District
Kaur et al. (2016)
  • West Bengal
    • Paschim Bardhaman District
Middlemost et al. (1988) +1 other reference
    • Paschim Medinipur District
Kent et al. (1998)
Namibia
 
  • ǁKaras Region
    • ǃNamiǂNûs Constituency
Jackson +6 other references
Norway
 
  • Telemark
    • Nome
Mitchell (1980)
      • Søve Mines
Mitchell (1980)
  • Troms og Finnmark
    • Tromsø
      • Kvaløya
Zozulya et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Zozulya et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Russia
 
  • Arkhangelsk Oblast
    • Zimny Bereg District
      • Zimny Bereg kimberlite field
        • Verkhotina occurrence
Golovin et al. (2023)
  • Buryatia
    • Ulan-Ude
Ripp et al. (2019)
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Vishnevye Mountains
Nedosekova (2007) +1 other reference
  • Irkutsk Oblast
Vladykin et al. (2008)
    • Vitim Plateau
      • Biraya and Bya Rivers confluence area (Chara Basin)
Koneva A.A. et al. (2010)
  • Khabarovsk Krai
    • Ayano-Maysky district
Lennikov et al. (2004)
  • Komi Republic
    • Timan Range
Ras et al. (2011) +1 other reference
Nedosekova et al. (2021)
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
    • Boguchansky District
      • Chadobets alkaline complex
Sharygin et al. (2017, August)
    • Maimecha and Kotui Rivers Basin
      • Odikhincha massif
Zaitsev et al. (2022)
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Kovdorsky District
Zaitsev et al. (2014) +2 other references
Haas (n.d.)
World of Stones 95: 5-6 +3 other references
...
    • Northern Karelia
 ... +1 other reference
    • Turii Cape
 ... +1 other reference
  • Republic of Karelia
    • Prionezhsky District
      • Zaonezhskoe kimberlite field
Putintseva et al. (2017)
  • Sakha
Doroshkevich et al. (2022)
    • Mirninsky District
      • Daldyn
Rezvukhin +7 other references
    • Upper Muna kimberlite field (Verkhne-Munskoe; Verkhnemunsky)
Sharygin et al. (2021, October)
  • Tuva
Sharygin (2016) +2 other references
Serbia
 
  • Central Serbia
    • Zaječar District
      • Boljevac
Glišic +2 other references
South Africa
 
  • Free State
    • Thabo Mofutsanyane District Municipality
      • Setsoto Local Municipality
        • Clocolan
Kamenetsky et al. (2014)
  • Northern Cape
    • Frances Baard District Municipality
      • Sol Plaatje Local Municipality
        • Kimberley
          • KEM JV Mine (Kimberley Ekapa Mining Joint Venture mine; Kimberley Underground mine)
Tarasov et al. (2021, April) +1 other reference
    • Pixley ka Seme District Municipality
      • Ubuntu Local Municipality
Abersteiner et al. (2024)
    • ZF Mgcawu District Municipality
      • Kgatelopele Local Municipality
        • Lime Acres
Henrietta Farr et al. (2018)
Sweden
 
  • Värmland County
    • Filipstad
      • Långban Ore District
Holtstam et al. (1999)
Ukraine
 
  • Zaporizhia Oblast
    • Pryazovske Raion
Ryabchikov et al. (2008)
USA
 
  • Arkansas
    • Pike County
      • Murfreesboro
Scott Smith et al. (1984)
  • Wyoming
    • Crook County
      • Bear Lodge alkaline igneous complex
Hutchinson et al. (2022)
Venezuela
 
  • Bolívar
    • Guaniamo
      • Quebrada Grande River
Sharygin et al. (2009)
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