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Tennantite-(Zn)

A valid IMA mineral species
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About Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Formula:
Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Lustre:
Metallic
Crystal System:
Isometric
Name:
Named during a reclassification of the tetrahedrite group (IMA proposal 18-K, detailed in Biagioni et al. (2020)). The type material proposed by Biagioni et al. was previously named binnite.
A new group member added due to the acceptance of the IMA 18-K proposal.

Less common than tennantite-(Fe) with which it forms a complete solid-solution series.

Compare, e.g., UM2001-13-S:AsCuSbZn.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
53582
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53582:1

IMA Classification of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Approved
IMA Formula:
Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S13
First published:
2020

Classification of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

2.GB.05

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
G : Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
B : Neso-sulfarsenites, etc. with additional S

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
Tnt-ZnIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
TntWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
TnThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque

Chemistry of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Mindat Formula:
Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Element Weights:
Element% weight
Cu42.857 %
S28.113 %
As20.212 %
Zn8.819 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.

Crystallography of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
4 3m - Hextetrahedral
Space Group:
I4 3m
Comment:
By analogy with other members of Tetrahedrite group

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):

Type Occurrence of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Place of Conservation of Type Material:
The Mineralogical Institute of the University of Bern, Switzerland, L2120.

Synonyms of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Other Language Names for Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Varieties of Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Binnite (of Des Cloizeaux)Multi-faceted, rounded variety of tennantite-(Zn) from the Lengenbach deposit, Binn valley (Switzerland).
Note: practically all "tennantite" from Lengenbach is tennantite-(Zn); tennantite-(Fe) is extremely rare.

Relationship of Tennantite-(Zn) to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of Tennantite Subgroup:
Tennantite-(Cd)Cu6(Cu4Cd2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
Tennantite-(Cu)Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
Tennantite-(Hg)Cu6(Cu4Hg2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
Tennantite-(In)Cu6(Cu4(In3+Cu+))As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
Tennantite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
Tennantite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
23 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
20 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with PyriteFeS2
15 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with ChalcociteCu2S
14 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with SphaleriteZnS
14 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with EnargiteCu3AsS4
12 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
11 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with FrankliniteZn2+Fe3+2O4
11 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with GalenaPbS
11 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with QuartzSiO2
11 photos of Tennantite-(Zn) associated with DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

2.GB.Polybasite-Tac[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3m1
2.GB.Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Argentotetrahedrite-(Hg)Ag6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Annivite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Bi4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Pošepnýite(Cu+33)(Hg2+4Cu+2)Sb4Se12(Se0.50.5)Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tennantite-(Cu)Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Argentopolybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9AgS4]Trig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
2.GB.Tennantite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Argentotetrahedrite-(Cd)Ag6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Stibioústalečite(Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(Sb2Te2)Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Stibiogoldfieldite(Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(Sb2Te2)S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tetrahedrite-(Cd)Cu6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Arsenogoldfieldite(Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(As2Te2)S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Arsenoústalečite(Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(As2Te2)Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tennantite-(In)Cu6(Cu4(In3+Cu+))As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Zvěstovite-(Fe)Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Hakite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tennantite-(Cd)Cu6(Cu4Cd2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.XKenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tetrahedrite-(Cu)Cu6(Cu4Cu2+2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Hakite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Zvěstovite-(Zn)Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12SIso.
2.GB.Hakite-(Cd)Cu6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12Iso.
2.GB.Tennantite-(Hg)Cu6(Cu4Hg2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tetrahedrite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tennantite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.Tetrahedrite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Hakite-(Hg)Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn)Ag6(Ag4Zn2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Argentotennantite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Argentotennantite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : F4 3m
2.GB.05Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Tetrahedrite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Tetrahedrite-(Hg)Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Giraudite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4Se12SeIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05Goldfieldite(Cu42)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12SIso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.05UM1992-21-S:AgFeSbAg6(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12SIso.
2.GB.10SelenostephaniteAg5SbSe4Orth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
2.GB.10StephaniteAg5SbS4Orth. mm2 : Cmc21
2.GB.15UM2003-14-S:AgBiFeTeAg16FeBiTe3S8
2.GB.15UM1979-17-S:BiCuFe~Cu18Fe4BiS16
2.GB.15Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3m1
2.GB.15ArgentopearceiteAg16As2S11Trig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
2.GB.15Cupropolybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]Trig. 3m : P3 1m
2.GB.15Fengruiite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3m1
2.GB.15Auropearceite [Ag9AuS4][Ag6As2S7]Trig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
2.GB.15Selenopolybasite[(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2(S,Se)7][Ag9Cu(S,Se)2Se2]Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3m1
2.GB.15Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]Mon. 2/m : B2/m
2.GB.15Auropolybasite [Ag9AuS4][Ag6Sb2S7]Trig. 3 2 : P3 2 1
2.GB.15Cupropearceite[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3m1
2.GB.20Vorontsovite(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.20Ferrovorontsovite(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m
2.GB.20Galkhaite(Hg5Cu)CsAs4S12Iso. 4 3m : I4 3m

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

References for Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

Localities for Tennantite-(Zn)Hide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina
 
  • Catamarca Province
    • Andalgalá Department
      • Capillitas mining district
Yaciuk et al. (2021)
Yaciuk et al. (2021)
Márquez-Zavalía et al. (2020)
Márquez-Zavalía et al. (2020)
  • Santa Cruz Province
    • Deseado Department
      • Tres Cerros
Honnorez-Guerstein (1971)
Austria
 
  • Carinthia
    • Villach-Land District
      • Finkenstein am Faaker See
        • Mallestiger Mittagskogel
          • Neufinkenstein-Grabanz mining district
Taucher (1998)
  • Tyrol
    • Kufstein District
      • Reith im Alpbachtal
Kolitsch (2017)
      • Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser
Kolitsch et al. (2018)
  • Upper Austria
    • Kirchdorf an der Krems District
      • Hinterstoder
Kolitsch (2018)
Bolivia
 
  • Oruro
    • Cercado Province
Velebil et al. (2023)
  • Potosí
    • Sud Chichas Province
      • Atocha Municipality
Velebil et al. (2023)
Bulgaria
 
  • Pernik Province
    • Breznik Municipality
Nikolova et al. (2019)
Canada
 
  • Ontario
    • Cochrane District
      • Timmins
        • Kidd Township
Richard Gunter Collection. +1 other reference
Chile
 
  • Atacama
    • Copiapó Province
      • Tierra Amarilla
        • Pampa Larga mining district
          • Alacrán
SEM-EDS by Joy Desor
SEM-EDS by Joy Desor
China
 
  • Guizhou
    • Qianxinan
      • Pu'an County
Wei +5 other references
  • Hunan
    • Hengyang
      • Changning Co.
Gu et al. (2025)
  • Yunnan
    • Kunming
      • Dongchuan District
Shen (n.d.)
Sun et al. (2024)
    • Qujing
      • Luoping County
Li et al. (2020)
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Benešov District
      • Zvěstov
Sejkora et al. (2021)
  • Karlovy Vary Region
    • Karlovy Vary District
      • Abertamy
        • Hřebečná
Sejkora et al. (2021)
      • Jáchymov
Desor (04/2022)
        • Rovnost Mine
Sejkora et al. (2025)
  • Ústí nad Labem Region
    • Chomutov District
      • Vejprty
Pauliš et al. (2020)
DR Congo
 
  • Haut-Katanga
    • Kipushi Territory
      • Kipushi
Matthias Boehringer collection
France
 
  • Occitanie
    • Hérault
      • Lodève
        • Lodève
Georges FAVREAU collection and EDX ...
  • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    • Var
      • Toulon
        • Le Pradet
Favreau et al. (2024)
Favreau et al. (2024)
Georges FAVREAU collection & EDX ... +1 other reference
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Ortenaukreis
        • Oberwolfach
SEM-EDS by Joy Desor +1 other reference
    • Karlsruhe Region
      • Freudenstadt
        • Dornstetten
          • Hallwangen
Staude +4 other references
  • Hesse
    • Giessen Region
      • Limburg-Weilburg
        • Selters
          • Eisenbach
SEM-EDS by Joy Desor
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Donnersbergkreis
      • Winnweiler
        • Imsbach
Hartmut Hensel Collection
  • Saxony
    • Erzgebirgskreis
      • Annaberg-Buchholz
        • Kleinrückerswalde
Desor (05/2020)
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
        • Plaka
          • Plaka Mines
Voudouris et al. (2008)
  • Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
    • Rhodope
      • Maroneia-Sapes
Melfos et al. (2025)
Indonesia
 
  • Central Kalimantan Province
    • Gunung Mas Regency
      • Beruang Kanan orefield
Jean-Francois Carpentier Collection
Ireland
 
  • Munster
    • Tipperary County
      • Moyne
Frenzel et al. (2025)
Italy
 
  • Liguria
    • Savona Province
      • Bardineto
C. Balestra
  • Lombardy
    • Varese Province
      • Cuasso al Monte
        • Cavagnano
Gentile et al. (2023)
  • Piedmont
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Formazza
Italo Campostrini collection
  • Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
    • South Tyrol
      • Überetsch-Unterland (Oltradige-Bassa Atesina)
        • Aldein (Aldino)
          • Radein (Redagno)
Niedermayr et al. (1983) +1 other reference
    • Trento Province
      • Lavis
SEM-EDS Bologna University
Kosovo
 
  • Pristina District
    • Graçanica
      • Badoc
Mederski et al. (2024)
      • Gračanica (Graçanicë)
Mederski et al. (2021)
Mexico
 
  • Zacatecas
    • Concepción del Oro Municipality
RUFF Database - RUFF I.D : R050438
Namibia
 
  • Oshikoto Region
    • Tsumeb
SEM-EDS by Joy Desor
Norway
 
  • Nordland
    • Hamarøy
Husdal (2021)
  • Telemark
    • Kviteseid
Larsen et al. (2020)
Peru
 
  • La Libertad
    • Sánchez Carrión Province
      • Huamachuco
        • Mundo Nuevo
Velebil et al. (2021)
  • Lima
    • Huarochirí Province
      • Chicla District
        • Casapalca
rruff.info (n.d.)
  • Pasco
    • Pasco province
      • Huayllay district
        • Huarón mining district
Velebil et al. (2021)
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Jawor County
      • Gmina Męcinka
        • Chełmiec
Muszyński et al. (2023)
Muszyński et al. (2023)
Russia
 
  • Altai Krai
    • Krasnoshchyokovsky District
webmineral.ru (2020)
Kasatkin et al. (2025)
  • Bashkortostan
    • Uchalinsky District
Vikentyev et al. (2025)
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Koryak Okrug
      • Karaginsky District
Kozlov et al. (n.d.)
  • Sakha
    • Aldan
Nenasheva et al. (2011)
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Beryozovsky
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
    • Serovsky District
      • Turya river
        • Tur'insk
Kasatkin et al. (2021) +1 other reference
  • Tuva
    • Kaa-Khemsky District
      • Tardan ore cluster
Kuzhuget et al. (2020)
    • Kyzylsky District
      • Kyzyl-Tashtyg ore area
Kuzhuget et al. (2022)
    • Ovyursky District
Sejkora et al. (2021)
    • Sut-Kholsky District
      • Aldan-Maadyr ore cluster
Kuzhuget et al. (2022)
R. V. Kuzhuget et al. (2017)
Switzerland
 
  • Glarus
    • Glarus Nord
      • Mürtschenalp
        • Chalttal area
Roth et al. (2025)
  • Valais
    • Brig
      • Zwischbergen
SEM-EDS
    • Goms
      • Binn
        • Fäld
[var: Binnite (of Des Cloizeaux)] Des Cloizeaux (1855) +1 other reference
    • Sierre
      • Anniviers
        • Saint-Luc
EDXS analyses
UK
 
  • Wales
    • Powys
      • Old Radnor
Hubbard et al. (2020)
USA
 
  • Montana
    • Jefferson County
      • Whitehall Mining District (Cardwell Mining District)
Gnanou (2018)
    • Meagher County
White (2012)
  • New Jersey
    • Sussex County
P. J. Dunn (1995, 2004)
      • Ogdensburg
        • Sterling Hill
II et al. (1994)
  • Utah
    • East Tintic Mountains
      • Tintic Mining District
        • Mammoth
          • North Star Mine (Star Consolidated Mine)
Desor (03/21)
    • Summit County
      • Park City Mining District
Chris Emproto Collection
 
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