Portal:Visual arts

THE VISUAL ARTS PORTAL

Introduction

The visual arts are art forms such as painting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, ceramics, photography, video, image, filmmaking, design, crafts, and architecture. Many artistic disciplines such as performing arts, conceptual art, and textile arts, also involve aspects of the visual arts, as well as arts of other types. Within the visual arts, the applied arts, such as industrial design, graphic design, fashion design, interior design, and decorative art are also included.

Current usage of the term "visual arts" includes fine art as well as applied or decorative arts and crafts, but this was not always the case. Before the Arts and Crafts Movement in Britain and elsewhere at the turn of the 20th century, the term 'artist' had for some centuries often been restricted to a person working in the fine arts (such as painting, sculpture, or printmaking) and not the decorative arts, crafts, or applied visual arts media. The distinction was emphasized by artists of the Arts and Crafts Movement, who valued vernacular art forms as much as high forms. Art schools made a distinction between the fine arts and the crafts, maintaining that a craftsperson could not be considered a practitioner of the arts.

The increasing tendency to privilege painting, and to a lesser degree sculpture, above other arts has been a feature of Western art as well as East Asian art. In both regions, painting has been seen as relying to the highest degree on the imagination of the artist and being the furthest removed from manual labour – in Chinese painting, the most highly valued styles were those of "scholar-painting", at least in theory practiced by gentleman amateurs. The Western hierarchy of genres reflected similar attitudes. (Full article...)

Outline of the visual arts

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Hope is an attitude which combines desire with expectation.

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Plate VI: The Smoking Fire from Carceri d'Invenzione by Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Credit: Fb78

Giovanni Battista Piranesi was famous for his etchings of imaginary "prisons" as illustrated here by Plate VI: The Smoking Fire from Carceri d'Invenzione.

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“	Drawing is like making an expressive gesture with the advantage of permanence.	”
	— Henri Matisse, unknown

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Danie Mellor (born 13 April 1971) is an Australian artist who was the winner of 2009 National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award. Born in Mackay, Queensland, Mellor grew up in Scotland, Australia, and South Africa before undertaking tertiary studies at North Adelaide School of Art, the Australian National University (ANU) and Birmingham Institute of Art and Design. He then took up a post lecturing at Sydney College of the Arts. He works in different media including printmaking, drawing, painting, and sculpture. Considered a key figure in contemporary Indigenous Australian art, the dominant theme in Mellor's art is the relationship between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian cultures.

Since 2000, Mellor's works have been included regularly in National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award exhibitions; in 2003 he was awarded a "highly commended", for his print Cyathea cooperi, and in 2009 he won the principal prize, for a mixed media work From Rite to Ritual. His other major exhibitions have included the Primavera 2005 show at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney, and the inaugural National Indigenous Art Triennial (Culture Warriors) at the National Gallery of Australia in 2007. In 2012, his work was included in the National Museum of Australia's exhibition Menagerie: Contemporary Indigenous Sculpture as well as in the second National Indigenous Art Triennial, while international recognition came in 2013 with representation in the National Gallery of Canada's exhibition of international indigenous art. (Full article...)

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General images

The following are images from various visual arts-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1A Boeing 747 aircraft with livery designating it as Air Force One. The cyan forms, the US flag, presidential seal and the Caslon lettering, were all designed at different times, by different designers, for different purposes, and combined by designer Raymond Loewy in this one single aircraft exterior design. (from Graphic design)
Image 2Two Scribes Seated with Books and a Writing Table Fragment of a decorative margin Northern India (Mughal school), ca. 1640–1650 (from History of painting)
Image 3Juan Luna, La Bulaqueña, 1895 (from History of painting)
Image 4Kiasma, a contemporary art museum in Helsinki, Finland (from Contemporary art)
Image 5Grant Wood, 1930, social realism (from History of painting)
Image 6Gwion Gwion rock paintings found in the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia c. 15,000 BC (from History of painting)
Image 7Book of Hours (from History of painting)
Image 8A Chinese painted jar from the Western Han Era (202 BCE – 9 CE) (from History of painting)
Image 9Wayang beber, 17th century (from History of painting)
Image 10Marcel Duchamp, Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2, 1912, Philadelphia Museum of Art (from History of painting)
Image 11An Ethiopian illuminated Evangelist portrait of Mark the Evangelist, from the Ethiopian Garima Gospels, 6th century AD, Kingdom of Aksum (from History of painting)
Image 12Cueva de las Manos (Spanish for Cave of the Hands) in the Santa Cruz province in Argentina, c. 7300 BC (from History of painting)
Image 13Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, rock painting, Stone Age, India (from History of painting)
Image 14Rembrandt van Rijn, The Jewish Bride, ca. 1665–1669 (from History of painting)
Image 15Barnett Newman, Untitled Etching 1 (First Version), 1968, Minimalism (from History of painting)
Image 16Patrick Henry Bruce, American modernism, 1924 (from History of painting)
Image 17Hand stencils in the "Tree of Life" cave painting in Gua Tewet, Kalimantan, Indonesia (from History of painting)
Image 18Edvard Munch, 1893, early example of Expressionism (from History of painting)
Image 19Pierre Bonnard, 1913, European modernist Narrative painting (from History of painting)
Image 20Golden section in book design (from Graphic design)
Image 21In 2021, researchers discovered ancient cave art in Leang Tedongnge, Sulawesi, Indonesia, estimated to be at least 45,500 years old. Depicting a warty pig, this artwork is recognized as the world's oldest known example of figurative or representational art. (from History of painting)
Image 22Graphic symbols are often functionalist and anonymous, as these pictographs from the US National Park Service illustrate. (from Graphic design)
Image 23Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, rock painting, Stone Age, India (from History of painting)
Image 24Pictographs from the Great Gallery, Canyonlands National Park, Horseshoe Canyon, Utah, c. 1500 BCE (from History of painting)
Image 25Petroglyphs, from Sweden, Nordic Bronze Age (painted) (from History of painting)
Image 26Brice Marden, 1966/1986, Monochrome painting (from History of painting)
Image 27Mother Goddess A miniature painting of the Pahari style, dating to the eighteenth century. Pahari and Rajput miniatures share many common features. (from History of painting)
Image 28A fresco from Cave 1 of Ajanta. (from History of painting)
Image 29Juan Luna, The Parisian Life, 1892 (from History of painting)
Image 30Muromachi period, Shingei (1431–1485), Viewing a Waterfall, Nezu Museum, Tokyo. (from History of painting)
Image 31Max Ernst, 1920, early Surrealism (from History of painting)
Image 32A fresco showing Hades and Persephone riding in a chariot, from the tomb of Queen Eurydice I of Macedon at Vergina, Greece, 4th century BC (from History of painting)
Image 33Spanish cave painting of Bulls (from History of painting)
Image 34Paul Klee, 1922, Bauhaus (from History of painting)
Image 35Francis Picabia, (Left) Le saint des saints c'est de moi qu'il s'agit dans ce portrait, 1 July 1915; (center) Portrait d'une jeune fille americaine dans l'état de nudité, 5 July 1915: (right) J'ai vu et c'est de toi qu'il s'agit, De Zayas! De Zayas! Je suis venu sur les rivages du Pont-Euxin, New York, 1915 (from History of painting)
Image 36Baptism of Christ on a medieval Nubian painting from Old Dongola (from History of painting)
Image 37Loquats and Mountain Bird, anonymous artist of the Southern Song dynasty; paintings in leaf album style such as this were popular in the Southern Song (1127–1279). (from History of painting)
Image 38Henri Matisse 1909, late Fauvism (from History of painting)
Image 39Qianlong Emperor Practicing Calligraphy, mid-18th century. (from History of painting)
Image 40Poster to promote the Centennial of Argentina (1910) (from Graphic design)
Image 41Lascaux, Horse (from History of painting)
Image 42Piet Mondrian, "Composition No. 10" 1939–1942, De Stijl (from History of painting)
Image 43Lascaux, Bulls and Horses (from History of painting)
Image 44Spring Morning in the Han Palace, by Ming-era artist Qiu Ying (1494–1552 AD) (from History of painting)
Image 45Morgan Russell, Cosmic Synchromy (1913–14), Synchromism (from History of painting)
Image 46The Sakyamuni Buddha, by Zhang Shengwen, 1173–1176 AD, Song dynasty period. (from History of painting)
Image 47Lascaux, Aurochs (Bos primigenius primigenius) (from History of painting)
Image 48Diego Rivera, Recreation of Man at the Crossroads (renamed Man, Controller of the Universe), originally created in 1934, Mexican muralism movement (from History of painting)
Image 49Edward Hopper, Nighthawks, 1942, an American Scene painting (from History of painting)
Image 50Due to its interdisciplinary nature, graphic design can be performed in different areas of application: branding, technical and artistic drawing, signage, photography, image and video editing, 3D modeling, animation, programming, among other fields. (from Graphic design)
Image 51Silk painting depicting a man riding a dragon, painting on silk, dated to 5th–3rd century BC, Warring States period, from Zidanku Tomb no. 1 in Changsha, Hunan Province (from History of painting)
Image 52Irbid, Jordan, "We are Arabs. We are Humans". Inside Out is a global participatory art project, initiated by the French photographer JR, an example of Street art. (from Contemporary art)
Image 53Bharat Mata by Abanindranath Tagore (1871–1951), a nephew of the poet Rabindranath Tagore, and a pioneer of the movement (from History of painting)
Image 54Max Beckmann, The Night (Die Nacht), 1918–1919, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf (from History of painting)
Image 55Cover of the Thanksgiving 1895 issue of The Chap-Book, designed by Will H. Bradley (from Graphic design)
Image 56Giorgio de Chirico 1914, pre-Surrealism (from History of painting)
Image 57The Museum of Contemporary Art in Miami, Florida (from Contemporary art)
Image 58Colour (from Graphic design)
Image 59Eland, rock painting, Drakensberg, South Africa (from History of painting)
Image 60Joan Miró, Horse, Pipe and Red Flower, 1920, abstract Surrealism, Philadelphia Museum of Art (from History of painting)
Image 61Hellenistic Greek terracotta funerary wall painting, 3rd century BC (from History of painting)
Image 62Young Mother Sewing, Mary Cassatt (from History of painting)
Image 63The Eternal Father Painting the Virgin of Guadalupe. Attributed to Joaquín Villegas (1713 – active in 1753) (Mexican) (painter, Museo Nacional de Arte. (from History of painting)

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Major topics

Types of visual art – Architecture • Art intervention • Ceramic art • Computer art • Drawing • Fashion • Film • Installation art • Land art • Mixed media • Painting • Performance art • Photography • Printmaking • Sculpture • Stained glass; • Artists' Books

Art history – Pre-historic art • Ancient art • Art of Ancient Egypt • Art in Ancient Greece • Minoan pottery • Scythian art • Roman art • Women artists

Western art periods and movements – Medieval art • Gothic art • Renaissance • Mannerism • Baroque • Rococo • Neoclassicism • Romanticism • Realism • Modern Art • Impressionism • Symbolism • Fauvism • Proto-Cubism • Cubism • Futurism • Dada • Art Deco • Surrealism • Abstract Expressionism • Lyrical abstraction • Conceptual Art • Contemporary Art • Postmodern art visual arts.

Eastern and Middle Eastern art – Buddhist art • Chinese art • Islamic art • Japanese art • Laotian art • Thai art • Tibetan art

Lists – Architects • Art movements • Art periods • Painters • Printmakers • Sculptors • Statues

Lists of basic topics – Visual arts • Architecture • Film • Painting • Photography • Sculpture

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Visual arts

Art by country | Visual arts genres | Art movements | Women artists

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Article requests: Art of Central America – Claus Bury – Paint thatch – Art horse – Downtown Gallery – Marie Sterner – Isabel Carleton Wilde – Grace Borgenicht – Anita Reuben– Virginia Zabriskie – Beatrice Monti della Corte – Martha Jackson – Bertha Schaefer – Jill Kornblee – Pat Hearn – Gracie Mansion – Andrea Rosen – Marianne Boesky – Mary Sabbatino – Accola Greifen – Janelle Reiring (Metro Pictures Gallery) – Luisa Strina – Shaun Caley Regen, Regen Projects – Rhona Hoffman – Andrea Meislin more...
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Art organization stubs: Federal Project Number One – Art colony – Not-for-profit arts organization – Arts centre – more...
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