Moral uncertainty in bioethical argumentation: a new understanding of the pro-life view on early human embryos

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 35 (6):441-457 (2014)
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Abstract

In this article, I present a new interpretation of the pro-life view on the status of early human embryos. In my understanding, this position is based not on presumptions about the ontological status of embryos and their developmental capabilities but on the specific criteria of rational decisions under uncertainty and on a cautious response to the ambiguous status of embryos. This view, which uses the decision theory model of moral reasoning, promises to reconcile the uncertainty about the ontological status of embryos with the certainty about normative obligations. I will demonstrate that my interpretation of the pro-life view, although seeming to be stronger than the standard one, has limited scope and cannot be used to limit destructive research on human embryos.

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Tomasz Żuradzki
Jagiellonian University

References found in this work

The Abuse of Casuistry: A History of Moral Reasoning.Albert R. Jonsen & Stephen Toulmin (eds.) - 1990 - Berkeley: University of California Press.
Moral uncertainty and its consequences.Ted Lockhart - 2000 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Running risks morally.Brian Weatherson - 2014 - Philosophical Studies 167 (1):141-163.
What to do when you don’t know what to do.Andrew Sepielli - 2009 - Oxford Studies in Metaethics 4:5-28.

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