suppilo

Finnish

Etymology

suppe- (“narrow, tight”) +‎ -ilo. First attested in 1683.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsupːilo/, [ˈs̠upːilo̞]
• Rhymes: -upːilo
• Syllabification^(key): sup‧pi‧lo
• Hyphenation^(key): sup‧pi‧lo

Noun

suppilo

1. funnel (utensil used to guide poured liquids)

   Synonym: (dialectal) tratti

2. funnel, cone (cone-shaped object)

   Synonyms: kello, torvi, tuutti, tötterö

3. hopper (funnel-shaped section at the top of a drainpipe used to collect water)

Declension

Inflection of suppilo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)
nominative		suppilo	suppilot
genitive		suppilon	suppilojen suppiloiden suppiloitten
partitive		suppiloa	suppiloja suppiloita
illative		suppiloon	suppiloihin
		singular	plural
nominative		suppilo	suppilot
accusative	nom.	suppilo	suppilot
	gen.	suppilon
genitive		suppilon	suppilojen suppiloiden suppiloitten
partitive		suppiloa	suppiloja suppiloita
inessive		suppilossa	suppiloissa
elative		suppilosta	suppiloista
illative		suppiloon	suppiloihin
adessive		suppilolla	suppiloilla
ablative		suppilolta	suppiloilta
allative		suppilolle	suppiloille
essive		suppilona	suppiloina
translative		suppiloksi	suppiloiksi
abessive		suppilotta	suppiloitta
instructive		—	suppiloin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of suppilo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative suppiloni suppiloni accusative nom. suppiloni suppiloni gen. suppiloni genitive suppiloni suppilojeni suppiloideni suppiloitteni partitive suppiloani suppilojani suppiloitani inessive suppilossani suppiloissani elative suppilostani suppiloistani illative suppilooni suppiloihini adessive suppilollani suppiloillani ablative suppiloltani suppiloiltani allative suppilolleni suppiloilleni essive suppilonani suppiloinani translative suppilokseni suppiloikseni abessive suppilottani suppiloittani instructive — — comitative — suppiloineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative suppilosi suppilosi accusative nom. suppilosi suppilosi gen. suppilosi genitive suppilosi suppilojesi suppiloidesi suppiloittesi partitive suppiloasi suppilojasi suppiloitasi inessive suppilossasi suppiloissasi elative suppilostasi suppiloistasi illative suppiloosi suppiloihisi adessive suppilollasi suppiloillasi ablative suppiloltasi suppiloiltasi allative suppilollesi suppiloillesi essive suppilonasi suppiloinasi translative suppiloksesi suppiloiksesi abessive suppilottasi suppiloittasi instructive — — comitative — suppiloinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative suppilomme suppilomme accusative nom. suppilomme suppilomme gen. suppilomme genitive suppilomme suppilojemme suppiloidemme suppiloittemme partitive suppiloamme suppilojamme suppiloitamme inessive suppilossamme suppiloissamme elative suppilostamme suppiloistamme illative suppiloomme suppiloihimme adessive suppilollamme suppiloillamme ablative suppiloltamme suppiloiltamme allative suppilollemme suppiloillemme essive suppilonamme suppiloinamme translative suppiloksemme suppiloiksemme abessive suppilottamme suppiloittamme instructive — — comitative — suppiloinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative suppilonne suppilonne accusative nom. suppilonne suppilonne gen. suppilonne genitive suppilonne suppilojenne suppiloidenne suppiloittenne partitive suppiloanne suppilojanne suppiloitanne inessive suppilossanne suppiloissanne elative suppilostanne suppiloistanne illative suppiloonne suppiloihinne adessive suppilollanne suppiloillanne ablative suppiloltanne suppiloiltanne allative suppilollenne suppiloillenne essive suppilonanne suppiloinanne translative suppiloksenne suppiloiksenne abessive suppilottanne suppiloittanne instructive — — comitative — suppiloinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative suppilonsa suppilonsa accusative nom. suppilonsa suppilonsa gen. suppilonsa genitive suppilonsa suppilojensa suppiloidensa suppiloittensa partitive suppiloaan suppiloansa suppilojaan suppiloitaan suppilojansa suppiloitansa inessive suppilossaan suppilossansa suppiloissaan suppiloissansa elative suppilostaan suppilostansa suppiloistaan suppiloistansa illative suppiloonsa suppiloihinsa adessive suppilollaan suppilollansa suppiloillaan suppiloillansa ablative suppiloltaan suppiloltansa suppiloiltaan suppiloiltansa allative suppilolleen suppilollensa suppiloilleen suppiloillensa essive suppilonaan suppilonansa suppiloinaan suppiloinansa translative suppilokseen suppiloksensa suppiloikseen suppiloiksensa abessive suppilottaan suppilottansa suppiloittaan suppiloittansa instructive — — comitative — suppiloineen suppiloinensa

Derived terms

• suppilomainen

compounds

• erotussuppilo
• imusuppilo
• kaikusuppilo
• silmäsuppilo
• suodatinsuppilo
• suppilohapero
• suppilokukka
• suppilomalikka
• suppilopikarikulttuuri
• suppilopilvi
• suppilovahvero
• sydneynsuppilohämähäkki

Further reading

• “suppilo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [sʊpˈpiː.ɫoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [supˈpiː.lo]

Etymology 1

sub- +‎ -pīlō element as in compīlō (“to rob, pillage, or steal from”)

Alternative forms

• subpīlō, suppeilō

Verb

suppīlō (present infinitive suppīlāre, perfect active suppīlāvī, supine suppīlātum); first conjugation

1. (construed with the accusative of thing and dative of person) to steal stealthily, to filch, to pilfer, to purloin
2. (construed with the accusative of person) to rob (someone) without being noticed, to strip, to pluck, to fleece

Conjugation

   Conjugation of suppīlō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	suppīlō		suppīlās		suppīlat		suppīlāmus		suppīlātis		suppīlant
	imperfect	suppīlābam		suppīlābās		suppīlābat		suppīlābāmus		suppīlābātis		suppīlābant
	future	suppīlābō		suppīlābis		suppīlābit		suppīlābimus		suppīlābitis		suppīlābunt
	perfect	suppīlāvī		suppīlāvistī		suppīlāvit		suppīlāvimus		suppīlāvistis		suppīlāvērunt, suppīlāvēre
	pluperfect	suppīlāveram		suppīlāverās		suppīlāverat		suppīlāverāmus		suppīlāverātis		suppīlāverant
	future perfect	suppīlāverō		suppīlāveris		suppīlāverit		suppīlāverimus		suppīlāveritis		suppīlāverint
passive	present	suppīlor		suppīlāris, suppīlāre		suppīlātur		suppīlāmur		suppīlāminī		suppīlantur
	imperfect	suppīlābar		suppīlābāris, suppīlābāre		suppīlābātur		suppīlābāmur		suppīlābāminī		suppīlābantur
	future	suppīlābor		suppīlāberis, suppīlābere		suppīlābitur		suppīlābimur		suppīlābiminī		suppīlābuntur
	perfect	suppīlātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	suppīlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	suppīlātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	suppīlem		suppīlēs		suppīlet		suppīlēmus		suppīlētis		suppīlent
	imperfect	suppīlārem		suppīlārēs		suppīlāret		suppīlārēmus		suppīlārētis		suppīlārent
	perfect	suppīlāverim		suppīlāverīs		suppīlāverit		suppīlāverīmus		suppīlāverītis		suppīlāverint
	pluperfect	suppīlāvissem		suppīlāvissēs		suppīlāvisset		suppīlāvissēmus		suppīlāvissētis		suppīlāvissent
passive	present	suppīler		suppīlēris, suppīlēre		suppīlētur		suppīlēmur		suppīlēminī		suppīlentur
	imperfect	suppīlārer		suppīlārēris, suppīlārēre		suppīlārētur		suppīlārēmur		suppīlārēminī		suppīlārentur
	perfect	suppīlātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	suppīlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		suppīlā		—		—		suppīlāte		—
	future	—		suppīlātō		suppīlātō		—		suppīlātōte		suppīlantō
passive	present	—		suppīlāre		—		—		suppīlāminī		—
	future	—		suppīlātor		suppīlātor		—		—		suppīlantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		suppīlāre			suppīlārī			suppīlāns			—
future		suppīlātūrum esse			suppīlātum īrī			suppīlātūrus			suppīlandus
perfect		suppīlāvisse			suppīlātum esse			—			suppīlātus
future perfect		—			suppīlātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		suppīlātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		suppīlandī		suppīlandō		suppīlandum		suppīlandō		suppīlātum		suppīlātū

Derived terms

• suppīlātrīx (New Latin)
• suppīlō² (noun)

References

• “suppīlo (subp-)”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “suppīlo (sub-)”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,523/2.
• “suppīlō¹ (subp-)” on page 1,882/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

Etymology 2

Etymology tree

▲

Latin suppīlō¹

Proto-Indo-European *-ōder.

Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?

Latin -ō

Latin suppīlō

From suppīlō¹ (verb) + -ō (suffix forming masculine agent nouns).

Alternative forms

• subpīlō

Noun

suppīlō m (genitive suppīlōnis); third declension

1. one who steals or robs stealthily, a thief

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	suppīlō	suppīlōnēs
genitive	suppīlōnis	suppīlōnum
dative	suppīlōnī	suppīlōnibus
accusative	suppīlōnem	suppīlōnēs
ablative	suppīlōne	suppīlōnibus
vocative	suppīlō	suppīlōnēs

References

• “suppīlō² (subp-)” on page 1,882/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)