分掌
Chinese
editto divide; minute; (a measure word) to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng) |
palm (of hand); in charge of | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (分掌) | 分 | 掌 | |
| simp. #(分掌) | 分 | 掌 | |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: fēnzhǎng
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ ㄓㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fenjhǎng
- Wade–Giles: fên1-chang3
- Yale: fēn-jǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenjaang
- Palladius: фэньчжан (fɛnʹčžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
edit分掌
- (literary) to divide (official) responsibilities
Japanese
edit| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 分 | 掌 |
| ぶん Grade: 2 |
しょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
editVerb
edit分掌する • (bunshō suru) suru (stem 分掌し (bunshō shi), past 分掌した (bunshō shita))
- to divide duties
Conjugation
edit| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 分掌し | ぶんしょうし | bunshō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 分掌し | ぶんしょうし | bunshō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 分掌する | ぶんしょうする | bunshō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 分掌する | ぶんしょうする | bunshō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 分掌すれ | ぶんしょうすれ | bunshō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 分掌せよ¹ 分掌しろ² |
ぶんしょうせよ¹ ぶんしょうしろ² |
bunshō seyo¹ bunshō shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 分掌される | ぶんしょうされる | bunshō sareru |
| Causative | 分掌させる 分掌さす |
ぶんしょうさせる ぶんしょうさす |
bunshō saseru bunshō sasu |
| Potential | 分掌できる | ぶんしょうできる | bunshō dekiru |
| Volitional | 分掌しよう | ぶんしょうしよう | bunshō shiyō |
| Negative | 分掌しない | ぶんしょうしない | bunshō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 分掌せず | ぶんしょうせず | bunshō sezu |
| Formal | 分掌します | ぶんしょうします | bunshō shimasu |
| Perfective | 分掌した | ぶんしょうした | bunshō shita |
| Conjunctive | 分掌して | ぶんしょうして | bunshō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 分掌すれば | ぶんしょうすれば | bunshō sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
edit- “分掌”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 分
- Chinese terms spelled with 掌
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 分 read as ぶん
- Japanese terms spelled with 掌 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs