Lakota

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Prefix

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wi-

  1. noun of an tool or instrument marker.
  2. female; to do with womanhood.
  3. to do with arrowheads.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Potawatomi

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Etymology

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Compare Ojibwe wii-.

Pronunciation

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Preverb

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wi-

  1. prospective future tense marker

References

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  • wi”, in Online Potawatomi Dictionary[1], Citizen Potawatomi Nation, 2026
  • Hunter Thompson Lockwood (2017) How the Potawatomi Language Lives: A Grammar of Potawatomi (Thesis)‎[2], University of Wisconsin-Madison, page 186

Tocharian B

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Etymology

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From Proto-Tocharian *wäi-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwey-, cognate to Tocharian A wi-.

Verb

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wi-

  1. to frighten

References

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  • Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN

Ye'kwana

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Pronunciation

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Prefix

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wi-

  1. Allomorph of w- (first-person prefix) used for stems that begin with a consonant.

Inflection

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Ye'kwana personal markers
pronoun noun possessor/
series II verb argument
postposition object series I verb argument
transitive patient intransitive patient-like intransitive agent-like transitive agent
first person ewü y-, ∅-, ü-, u-1 w-, wi-
first person dual inclusive küwü k-, kü-, ku-, ki- k-, kii-, ki-1
second person amödö ö-, öy-/ödh-, o-, oy-/odh-, a-, ay-/adh- m-, mi-
first person dual exclusive nña y-/dh-, ch-, ∅-, i-1 chö- ∅- n-, ni-
third person tüwü n-, ni-
distant past third person kün-, kun-, kin-, ken-, küm-, kum-, kim-, kini-
coreferential/reflexive t-, tü-, tu-, ti-, te-
reciprocal öö-
  1. With following vowel lengthened if in an unreduced open syllable.
series I verb argument:
transitive agent and transitive patient
1st person > 2nd person mön-, man-, mon-, möm-, möni-
1st person dual exclusive > 2nd person
2nd person > 1st person k-, kü-, ku-, ki-
2nd person > 1st person dual exclusive
3rd person > any person X
or
any person X > 3rd person
see person X in the chart above