- a state of unconsciousness from which a person cannot be aroused, caused by injury to the head, rupture of cerebral blood vessels, narcotics, poisons, etc
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
co•ma1 /ˈkoʊmə/USA pronunciation
n. [countable], pl. -mas.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026- Pathologya state of deep unconsciousness, often caused by a serious head injury:in a coma that lasted for months.
co•ma1
(kō′mə),USA pronunciation n., pl. -mas.
co•ma2 (kō′mə),USA pronunciation n., pl. -mae (-mē).USA pronunciation
- a state of prolonged unconsciousness, including a lack of response to stimuli, from which it is impossible to rouse a person.
- Greek kôma deep sleep
- 1640–50
co•ma2 (kō′mə),USA pronunciation n., pl. -mae (-mē).USA pronunciation
- Astronomythe nebulous envelope around the nucleus of a comet.
- Opticsa monochromatic aberration of a lens or other optical system in which the image from a point source cannot be brought into focus, the image of a point having the shape of a comet.
- [Bot.]
- Botanya tuft of silky hairs at the end of a seed.
- Botanythe leafy crown of a tree;
cluster of leaves at the end of a stem. - Botanya terminal cluster of bracts, as in the pineapple.
- Greek kómē
- Latin: hair
- 1660–70
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
coma /ˈkəʊmə/ n ( pl -mas)
coma /ˈkəʊmə/ n ( pl -mae /-miː/)
- the luminous cloud surrounding the frozen solid nucleus in the head of a comet, formed by vaporization of part of the nucleus when the comet is close to the sun
- a tuft of hairs attached to the seed coat of some seeds
- the terminal crown of leaves of palms and moss stems
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'coma' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
comatose
- comate
- comet
- comose
- Coupland
- electroconvulsive therapy
- heatstroke
- lead poisoning
- nucleus
- Schmidt telescope
- shock therapy
- aplanatic
- Berenice's Hair
- Coma Berenices
- comatic
- command
- down
- insulin-coma therapy
- Maksutov telescope
- narcotic
- total parenteral nutrition
- semicoma
- sunstroke
