ramus

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Related to Mandibular ramus: mandibular condyle, mandibular angle

ra·mus

 (rā′məs)
n. pl. ra·mi (-mī′)
1. A branch, as of a nerve or blood vessel, or a projecting part, as of a rotifer or crustacean.
2. A bony process extending like a branch from a larger bone, especially the ascending part of the lower jaw that makes a joint at the temple.

[Latin rāmus, branch; see wrād- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

ramus

(ˈreɪməs)
n, pl -mi (-maɪ)
1. (Zoology) the barb of a bird's feather
2. (Zoology) either of the two parts of the lower jaw of a vertebrate
3. (Biology) any part or organ that branches from another part
[C19: from Latin: branch]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ra•mus

(ˈreɪ məs)

n., pl. -mi (-mī).
a small branch, as of a stem, vein, or bone.
[1795–1805; < Latin rāmus branch, twig, bough]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.ramus - the posterior part of the mandible that is more or less verticalramus - the posterior part of the mandible that is more or less vertical
condylion - the craniometric point at the tip of the mandibular condyle
bone, os - rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

ra·mus

n. L. rama, bifurcación, división.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in periodicals archive ?
A few reports of tooth displacement in the maxillary sinus, nasal cavity, orbit, chin, mandibular ramus, condyle, and coronoid process have been published.
The most used intraoral sites for obtaining bone graft blocks are the mandibular symphysis region and the mandibular ramus (Reininger et al., 2016), although others such as the zygomatic bone region and the maxillary or mandibular torus have also been reported (Hassan et al., 2015; Sakkas et al., 2016).
The reason for impaction of mandibular third molar is mostly due to lack of retromolar space as found by Bjork's study that was 17% to 22%.6 The retromolar space can b assessed by measuring the distance between distal surface of mandibular second molar and anterior border of mandibular ramus. However, in this study the retromolar distance was insignificant (10.4% and 10.8%).
It measured 2 x 3 cm and was localized behind the posterior margin of the mandibular ramus. The patient's facial nerve function was normal on clinical evaluation.
(2009) conducted a study on 50 dry right hemi mandibles where through direct observation and measurement with a microcalibrador obtained distances from the center point of the mandibular foramen to the sigmoid notch, the anterior border of the mandibular ramus, posterior border of the ramus and lower border of the mandible.
Two linear measurements, mandibular ramus height, ramus width and one angular measurement, mandibular gonial (Go) angle were analysed.
MRI confirmed that a well-defined nonhomogenous mass had abutted and eroded the medial side of the right mandibular ramus (figure 1).
Another relieving incision was made along the mandibular ramus (Fig 1).
The masticator space is a facial compartment that contains the muscles of mastication, the mandibular ramus, and various neurovascular structures.
1), MF to the upper (MF-UM), lower (MF-LM) and posterior border of the mandibular ramus (MF-PRM), and similarly for the AMF (AMF-ML, AMF-UM, AMF-LM and AMF-PRM).
In the correction of vertical problems of the face caused by deficiency of the mandibular ramus height can be controlled with orthopedic treatment at the peak in mandibular growth (CVS).12