Chief Minister of Sindh

The chief minister of Sindh (Sindhi: وزيراعلي, Urdu: وزیر اعلىٰWazīr-e Aʿlá) is the elected head of government of Sindh and serves alongside the Chief Secretary.

Chief Minister of Sindh
Seal of Chief Minister of Sindh
Provincial Flag of Sindh
Government of Sindh
StyleHis Excellency
Member of
Reports to
ResidenceChief Minister House, Karachi
SeatKarachi
AppointerProvincial Assembly of Sindh
Term lengthFive years
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Pakistan
Inaugural holderMuhammad Ayub Khuhro
Formation23 August 1947; 79 years ago (1947-08-23)
Websitecm.sindh.gov.pk

The chief minister is the head of the provincial government alongside the Chief Secretary. The Chief Minister of Sindh is elected by the Provincial Assembly of Sindh and is the leader of the provincial Legislature. The office of the Chief Minister is located in Karachi, the capital of the Sindh province and is known as the CM Secretariat.[1]

Eligibility

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The Constitution of Pakistan sets the principle of qualifications which one must meet to be eligible to the office of the Chief Minister. A Chief Minister must be:

  • a citizen of Pakistan
  • should be a member of the provincial legislature.[2]

The Chief Minister is elected by a majority in the provincial legislative assembly. This is procedurally established by the vote of confidence in the legislative assembly, as suggested by the majority party who is the appointing authority.[2]

List of premiers (1937–1947)

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No. Name of Premier (pre-partition) Entered office Left office Political party/Notes
1 Ghulam Hussain Hidayat Ullah 28 April 1937 23 March 1938 Muslim People's Party
2 Allah Bux Soomro 23 March 1938 18 April 1940 Sind Ittehad Party
3 Mir Bandeh Ali Khan Talpur 18 April 1940 7 March 1941 All-India Muslim League
(2) Allah Bux Soomro 7 March 1941 14 October 1942 Sind Ittehad Party
(1) Ghulam Hussain Hidayat Ullah 14 October 1942 14 August 1947 Muslim People's Party

List of chief ministers of Sindh

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  Pakistan Muslim League   Pakistan Peoples Party   Islami Jamhoori Ittehad   Pakistan Muslim League (Q)   Caretaker   Governor's rule, martial law or office abolished

Tenure
no.
Chief minister Party Term of office Ref.
Portrait Name Took office Left office Time in office
1
Portrait of Ayub Khuhro
Muhammad Ayub Khuhro
(first tenure)
Pakistan Muslim League August 16, 1947 April 28, 1948 256 days [3]
2
Portrait of Pir Ilahi Bux
Pir Ilahi Bux Pakistan Muslim League May 3, 1948 February 4, 1949 277 days [3]
3 Yusuf Haroon Pakistan Muslim League February 18, 1949 May 7, 1950 1 year, 78 days [3]
4 Qazi Fazlullah Ubaidullah Pakistan Muslim League May 8, 1950 March 24, 1951 320 days [3]
5
Portrait of Ayub Khuhro
Muhammad Ayub Khuhro
(second tenure)
Pakistan Muslim League March 25, 1951 December 29, 1951 279 days [3]
Governor's rule December 29, 1951 May 22, 1953 1 year, 144 days [3]
6 Pirzada Abdul Sattar Pakistan Muslim League May 22, 1953 November 8, 1954 1 year, 170 days [3]
7
Portrait of Ayub Khuhro
Muhammad Ayub Khuhro
(third tenure)
Pakistan Muslim League November 9, 1954 October 13, 1955 338 days [3]
Office abolished
Sindh formed part of West Pakistan
October 13, 1955 June 30, 1970 14 years, 260 days [3]
Martial law administration July 1, 1970 May 1, 1972 1 year, 305 days
8 Mumtaz Bhutto PPP May 1, 1972 December 20, 1973 1 year, 233 days [3]
9 Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi PPP December 25, 1973 July 5, 1977 3 years, 192 days [3]
Martial law administration July 5, 1977 April 6, 1985 7 years, 275 days
10 Ghous Ali Shah Pakistan Muslim League April 6, 1985 April 6, 1988 3 years, 0 days [3]
11 Akhtar Ali Ghulam Qazi
(first tenure)
IJI April 11, 1988 June 24, 1988 74 days [3]
Governor's rule June 24, 1988 August 31, 1988 68 days
12 Akhtar Ali Ghulam Qazi
(second tenure)
IJI August 31, 1988 December 2, 1988 93 days [3]
13
Portrait of Qaim Ali Shah
Qaim Ali Shah
(first tenure)
PPP December 2, 1988 February 25, 1990 1 year, 85 days [3]
14 Aftab Shaban Mirani PPP February 25, 1990 August 6, 1990 162 days [3]
15
Portrait of Jam Sadiq Ali
Jam Sadiq Ali IJI August 6, 1990 March 5, 1992 1 year, 212 days [3]
16 Muzaffar Hussain Shah IJI March 6, 1992 July 19, 1993 1 year, 135 days [3]
Syed Ali Madad Shah
(caretaker)
Caretaker July 19, 1993 October 21, 1993 94 days [3]
17 Syed Abdullah Ali Shah PPP October 21, 1993 November 6, 1996 3 years, 16 days [3]
Mumtaz Bhutto
(caretaker)
Caretaker
(SNF)
November 7, 1996 February 22, 1997 107 days [3]
18 Liaquat Ali Jatoi PML(N) February 22, 1997 October 30, 1998 1 year, 250 days [3]
No chief minister
Governor-led and military administration
October 30, 1998 December 17, 2002 4 years, 48 days [4]
19 Ali Mohammad Mahar PML(Q) December 17, 2002 June 9, 2004 1 year, 175 days [3]
20 Arbab Ghulam Rahim PML(Q) June 9, 2004 November 19, 2007 3 years, 163 days [3]
Abdul Qadir Halepota
(caretaker)
Caretaker November 19, 2007 April 8, 2008 141 days [3]
21
Portrait of Qaim Ali Shah
Qaim Ali Shah
(second tenure)
PPP April 8, 2008 March 21, 2013 4 years, 347 days [5]
Zahid Qurban Alvi
(caretaker)
Caretaker March 21, 2013 May 30, 2013 70 days [6]
22
Portrait of Qaim Ali Shah
Qaim Ali Shah
(third tenure)
PPP May 30, 2013 July 25, 2016 3 years, 56 days [7]
23
Portrait of Murad Ali Shah
Murad Ali Shah
(first tenure)
PPP July 29, 2016 May 28, 2018 1 year, 303 days [8]
Fazal-ur-Rehman
(caretaker)
Caretaker June 2, 2018 August 17, 2018 76 days [9]
24
Portrait of Murad Ali Shah
Murad Ali Shah
(second tenure)
PPP August 18, 2018 August 17, 2023 4 years, 364 days [10]
Maqbool Baqar
(caretaker)
Caretaker August 17, 2023 February 27, 2024 194 days [11]
25
Portrait of Murad Ali Shah
Murad Ali Shah
(third tenure)
PPP February 27, 2024 Incumbent 2 years, 177 days [12][13]

See also

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References

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  1. Official website of CM Sindh
  2. 1 2 "Chapter 3: "The Provincial Governments" of Part IV: "Provinces"". Pakistani.org. Retrieved 9 June 2013.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 "History: List of all chief ministers, Government of Sindh". Chief Minister Sindh. Government of Sindh. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  4. "Mahar takes oath as CM: Sindh cabinet soon". Dawn. 18 December 2002. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  5. "Qaim Ali Shah takes oath as Sindh chief minister". Dawn. 8 April 2008. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  6. "Justice (retd) Zahid Qurban takes oath as interim CM of Sindh". Dawn. 21 March 2013. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  7. "Third term's the charm: Qaim Ali Shah takes oath as Sindh CM". The Express Tribune. 30 May 2013. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  8. "Murad Ali Shah takes oath as Sindh CM". Dawn. 29 July 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  9. "Fazalur Rehman sworn in as caretaker Sindh CM". Geo News. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  10. "Murad Ali Shah re-elected Sindh chief minister". Geo News. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  11. "Justice Baqar takes oath as caretaker chief minister". Dawn. 18 August 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  12. Siddiqui, Tahir (28 February 2024). "Murad Ali Shah sworn in as Sindh chief minister". Dawn. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  13. "Chief Minister Sindh". Government of Sindh. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
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