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Questions tagged [chmod]

chmod is used to change the commonly used read, write, and execute permissions on files. It can change these permission bits for the file owner, the file's group owner, and everyone else. It can also change the more esoteric ‘permissions’ (attributes, reall) like set-user-ID, set-group-ID, and sticky bits.

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1 answer
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SSH Stuck waiting for reply after offering public key

Info I have 2 remote machines, both are Linux and same OS version. When I tried to SSH to the machine as one of the user inside via public key, machineA works but machineB get stucked after offerring ...
Ronald Koh's user avatar
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2 answers
101 views

Restrict a users access to all directories but one

So there is a user that was created by root, and it pretty much has access to most/all directories on the system, we want to use this user only for ftp via lftp to read a certain file on the server ...
Navid Taghavi's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
365 views

Make script executable: chmod +x vs. a+x vs. a+rx

To make a shell script executable, there seems to exist three options: Option 1: chmod +x script.sh Option 2: chmod a+x script.sh Option 3: chmod a+rx script.sh Here are two questions. Q1. What does ...
jsx97's user avatar
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0 answers
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How can I set chown and chmod permanently, also for new files?

I installed texlive as usual in /usr/local/texlive/2025. When installing I typed umask 0027 prior to each command (./configure, make...), hoping that the resulting files would have root as owner and ...
Alexander Wittmann's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
89 views

What are the rules that determine file permissions of b after I do cp /path/to/a /p/t/b, depending on file permissions of /path/to/a and all dirs?

In Classic Shell Scripting from O'Reilly, Arnold Robbins and Nelson H.F. Beebe write the follwing example: $ umask 023 $ rm -f foo $ cp /bin/pwd foo $ ls -l /bin/pwd foo -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root ...
Enlico's user avatar
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8 votes
5 answers
5k views

Why is chmod 777 so bad if I'm the only user on the system?

I hear that chmod 777 is a horrible idea. However, nobody else is ever going to use my system (and this is a quite common scenario for a lot of *nix systems). Why shouldn't I allow everything?
stickynotememo's user avatar
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1 answer
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changed ownership on folders by user that defined in sudoers file

I have the following simple script that changed ownership on folders more hola_config.sh #!/bin/bash chown -R hola:pola /home/darna chmod -R 775 /home/darna in /etc/sudoers I added the following ( ...
yael's user avatar
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0 answers
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Full access shared folder for two unprivileged users

I am an unpriviledged user A in the same group G as another unpriviledged user B. We want to share a directory. I want to create a shared folder, be it /tmp/shared. How do I set its rights? Seems I ...
Bubaya's user avatar
  • 141
0 votes
1 answer
251 views

Performance of chown and chmod or find and running in background in parallel?

I have up to terabytes of data (a large number of smaller files) that could contain wrong owner, group or permissions. To repair that we had a script doing sudo -n chown -R user:group "/path"...
jan's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
190 views

sudo chown: pemission denied even if I'm the owner [duplicate]

Could someone explain this? john@john-pcRefs:~/pCloudDrive/someFolder$ ls -al total 16 drwxr-xr-x 2 john john 4096 Jan 11 2022 . drwxr-xr-x 4 john john 4096 Jan 11 2022 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 john john ...
Zlotz's user avatar
  • 123
1 vote
2 answers
174 views

How can I safely store untrusted files? [closed]

Is it possible to store untrusted files in Linux safely? My assumption is that I would create a new user to store them and run: chmod rw------- <directory> However, is there anything else I can ...
Kitty Cat's user avatar
  • 171
0 votes
1 answer
94 views

user unable to write to media | Permission denied

I am having a problem utilizing a mounted drive on my Raspberry Pi 2B running Diet Pi. dietpi@DietPi:/media/dietpi/Other$ sudo chmod 666 -R /media/dietpi dietpi@DietPi:/media/dietpi/Other$ touch text....
SpreadingKindness's user avatar
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1 answer
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Changing Filemodes of Mounts in Linux

I was trying to use an USB-stick in Linux and it didn't go as expected: I had already created a mountpoint (/mnt), found the device of the newly inserted USB-stick (/dev/sdb1) and mounted it: # ls -l /...
bakunin's user avatar
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1 answer
118 views

What does `sudo chmod -R a=,a+rX,u+w,g+w /data` do?

What does the following command do? sudo chmod -R a=,a+rX,u+w,g+w /data I understand that it changes permissions, but what exactly and how?
GaurangiS's user avatar
-2 votes
3 answers
158 views

Do we need to memorize every command of Linux OS Terminal Shell? [closed]

This is a rare question that I can ask from the experts that every time I use a command for the Linux OS Terminal Shell. Do I need to memorize every command in the Command Line Interface (CLI) of ...
Bhavneet's user avatar

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