Webiga Wami
Webiga Wami waa wabi ku yaal Gobolka Pwani, Tanzania. Isha biyaha ee Wami iyo wabi-gacmeedyadiisa waxay ka soo jeedaan Buuraha Eastern Arc ee Gobolka Morogoro. Webigu wuxuu markaas u qulqulaa waqooyi-bari isagoo maraya Gobolka Pwani si uu ugu shubo Badweynta Hindiya galbeedka jasiiradda Zanzibar.
| Webiga Wami | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| Waddan | Tanzania |
| Gobol | Gobolka Pwani |
| Gobol | Gobolka Morogoro |
| Baasin | |
| Ilaha Ugu Muhiimsan | Gobolka Morogoro |
| Afka Wabiga | Saadani ee Badweynta Hindiya, Gobolka Pwani, Tanzania 0 m (0 ft) |
| Baaxadda Basinka Biyaha | 43,946 km2 (16,968 sq mi) |
| Astaamaha Jirka | |
| Socodka Biyaha |
|
| Astaamaha | |
| Laamo Wabi |
|
Wami wuxuu qulquliyaa baaxad dhan 43,946 km².[1] Baaxadda biyaha waxay u fidsan tahay afar gobol oo deegaan ah. Kaymaha xeebta ee Northern Zanzibar-Inhambane waxay ku fidsan yihiin xeebta Badweynta Hindiya. Gudaha gudaha, Kaymaha miombo iyo dhul-daaqsimeedyada xilliyada qaarkood fatahaaduhu saameeyaan ayaa daboolaya bannaannada baaxadda dhexe. Bannaannadan waxaa ku xaddidan dhanka waqooyi-galbeed buuraha Rubeho, Ukakuru, Nguru, iyo Nguu, kuwaas oo ah qaar ka mid ah safafka Eastern Arc. Buuraha Eastern Arc waxay qabtaan dabeylo qoyan oo ka imanaya Badweynta Hindiya, waxayna helaan roobab ka badan kuwa bannaannada ku xeeran. Roobabka badankoodu waxay da'aan xilliga roobka ee Nofeembar ilaa Maajo, in kasta oo ceeryaamo iyo roobab fudud ay ka dhacaan meelaha sare xilliga abaaraha. Dhinacyada bari iyo koonfur ee buuraha ee dabayshu hayso ayaa hela roobab ka badan jiirarka waqooyi iyo galbeed. Roobabkan ayaa taageera kaymaha buuraleyda iyo sidoo kale wabiyaasha iyo durdurrada Wami.[2] Kaymaha Eastern Arc waxay muhiim u yihiin labadaba ilaalinta iyo dhexdhexaadinta qulqulka wabiyaasha.[3]
Webiga xilliyeedka Webiga Kinyasangwe wuxuu ku fidsan yahay galbeedka buuraha Eastern Arc ilaa Dodoma, isagoo qulqulinaya qaybta koonfureed ee Maasai Steppe oo ahayd mid engegan, taas oo ku taal hooska roobka ee Buuraha Eastern Arc.[4]
Kaliya ka dib markii uu ka baxo basin-ka Webiga Mkata ee ku yaal cirifka waqooyi ee Beerta Qaranka ee Mikumi ayuu magaciisu noqonayaa Wami.[5]
Sababo la xiriira xaalufinta kaymaha iyo isbeddelka cimilada ee gobolka, qulqulka biyuhu wuu yaraaday.[6]
Meel u dhow afkiisa, Webiga Wami wuxuu sameeyaa xadka koonfureed ee Beerta Qaranka ee Saadani, oo ah beerta qaran ee kaliya ee xeebta ku taal ee Tanzania.
Hidrometry
wax ka badalQulqulka webiga waxaa la daawaday muddo 30 sano ah (1954–84) magaalada Mandera oo qiyaastii 50 km ka sarreysa afka webiga. Celceliska qulqulka sanadlaha ah ee Mandera intii lagu jiray muddadan wuxuu ahaa 60.6 m³ / s oo ay quudiyeen aag ku dhow 82% ee guud ahaan baaxadda qulqulka webiga.
Celceliska qulqulka billaha ah ee webiga Wami ee xarunta hidroloojiga ee Mandera (ee m³ / s )
(Loo xisaabiyay iyadoo la adeegsanayo xogta muddo 30 sano ah, 1954–84)[7]
Sawirro
wax ka badal
Furitaanka Mandera Bridge
Webiga Wami intii u dhaxeysay 1906 iyo 1918 ee Kissanke
2012
Hippopotamus amphibius
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Tixraac
wax ka badal- ↑ "Wami/ruvu basin water office-Location map". wamiruvubasin.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-01. Retrieved 2026-07-10.
- ↑ "Eastern Arc forests". World Wildlife Fund ecoregion profile. Accessed 10 September 2019.
- ↑ Ngana, James, Florence Mahay, and Katharine Cross (2010). The Wami Basin: A Situation Analysis. IUCN Eastern and Southern Africa Programme, 2010. xviii + 92 pp.
- ↑ Ngana, James, Florence Mahay, and Katharine Cross (2010). The Wami Basin: A Situation Analysis. IUCN Eastern and Southern Africa Programme, 2010. xviii + 92 pp.
- ↑ Template:Google books
- ↑ Kalugendo, Praxeda Paul. "Impact of Climate Variability on Groundwater in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2026-07-10.
- ↑ "A profile of the Wami River Sub-Basin" (PDF). crc.uri.edu. 2008. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
