Tag: reading

Bee

Athyra, Orca, Dragon

CAN'T STOP WON'T STOP

I think since I read Phoenix I have read the next seven books in a row, and it's only taking this long because I couldn't get hold of these four for a bit (thanks again [personal profile] hamsterwoman for getting me copies!!) I'm trying to pace myself but it's hard.

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stars in the sky

Book of Jhereg

I finished the Book of Jhereg (Jhereg, Yendi, and Teckla) a few weeks back and just realized I forgot to post about them here.

The library does not have books 6,7,8 or 9, despite having all the books around it, neither ebook nor print. I'm not sure why and this isn't the first time this library system (big city decent budget) has had these kinds of issues - their SF/F acquisitions seems to be very patchwork. I'm not expecting them to have super obscure or old titles, but this is neither. Also they got all the other books around them! I put in a request for the two as omnibuses and they were approved right away, so I'll read them soon.

On to the thoughts! I really enjoyed them, one of the reasons I'm mad again at acquisitions is I wanted to just keep reading, damn it.

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This entry took ages, I read Athyra last night (thanks to [personal profile] hamsterwoman!) But I'm too tired to write up thoughts about that. Next time!
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Bee

Phoenix: Steven Brust

OK so I finished Phoenix and while I enjoyed Taltos enough to keep reading the next book in the omnibus, reading Phoenix has made me wild to find the other books. I REALLY enjoyed that one.

Incredibly scattered thoughts:

*I've clearly missed a ton about Cawti & Vlad's relationship and even so, that conversation at the end where they attempt to have a conversation again about the two of them was...well, I respected a lot out of Vlad (and honestly - Brust)

*If Kragar betrays Vlad in one of the books I'm gonna be so upset. Melestav :( Nooo

*The names of Vlad's various enforcers gives me great joy. Poor Sticks. Glowbug!

*I am so fond of Loiosh?? Not to mention, I want a dragon who can fly around and poison people and who I can psionically talk to! Life is so unfair. I don't want a pony. I want a dragon. (Dragons that can fly and carry me on their back also acceptable.)

"Two toughs in here waiting for you, boss. We're distracting them, but--yikes!"
"You all right, Loiosh?"
"Near miss, boss."
Why is Loiosh saying yikes adorable??? Also adorable - he called Vlad mama when he was a fledgling I guess but then substituted it for boss once Loiosh grew up.

*The fight scenes were awesome. So much fun. This is absolutely my jam.

*I don't think I ever want to call Vlad's bluff. He's pretty good at backing them up.
"Is there some reason I should answer you?"
"I'll kill you if you don't."
"You'd never make it out of here alive."
"I know."

*Aibynn made me laugh a lot. I love that Vlad honestly had no clue the entire book whether Aibynn was an amazingly good spy or literally just that obsessed with drums. Also Aibynn is obviously based off a real person (with exaggerations) but the combination of the always innocent demeanor, laid back attitude about everything from having to stay somewhere else because assassins are after his only friend in the country or being thrown into jail because a man fell out of a tree near him, and complete focus on drumming, it is so entertaining. Lmao at Sethra and the others examining gold Phoenix stone carefully and trying to figure out how it works and Aibynn answering Morrolan ("what do you call it?") with "In my land, we call it a rock". Probably an annoying character if he appears in every book but for this quantity, so much entertainment.

ANYWAY I have obtained Book of Jhereg, which is apparently Jhereg, Yendi, and Tekla so I'm reading those next!! I'm looking forward to finding out more about the world since I think these two books are further along in the series. I am damning next month's book club and have decided I'm not gonna even bother reading it - it's the Six of Crows book, there are eighty holds on fifty copies, and I haven't enjoyed a YA book (much less a YA book published in the last 10 years) in many years.

I'm mildly annoyed the library does not appear to have e-books of each of the books (how dare!) but I have to cross-reference a bit and check the other local library system. I'm pretty sure main library system has all the books, just some in physical copy. Looks like the e-books are available to buy if the library can't get them in electronic copy.
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books

Taltos: Steven Brust

I finished the first half of Book of Taltos which (after some wikipedia-ing) I think was originally published as a novel, and I've got the omnibus, where Taltos is paired with Phoenix. Normally you can just tell from the whole outside packaging but when I read in ebook I have no idea how long anything is and I skip the frontismatter anyway :P

I enjoyed it a lot! It's about Vlad, an Easterner (human) who lives in Dragaera (elf city) and who gets roped into a very dangerous rescue mission with someone he's basically just met.

One thing I really enjoyed is the utter deadpan of the narration, which is first person from Vlad. Especially because he's an assassin. There's so much where Vlad is describing what's going on, and what he thinks is going to happen, it's a ridiculous situation and very dangerous, and then he just goes, "So then I just nailed [killed] him." Everything is so casual, even when it's clearly a ton of work to go about killing his target, or it's life-or-death. I really am into super competent characters, so this was Excellent. Vlad also has a way of understatement at all times, so it's fun to read between the lines and think about what he's actually saying. A lot of what he says isn't what he feels - either because he doesn't want to admit it or he just wants to tell you something entertaining, I suppose. The prose is otherwise pretty light on description and the writing is very transparent/modern - there's not a lot to look at there. The interest is mostly in what happens and how Vlad talks about it, and it was really entertaining.

The other interesting thing was the three storylines - past, present, future. Each chapter is fairly short and mostly has all three happening. It took me until awhile into the book to realize the 'past' parts were gonna show up in each chapter, and then near the end I realized how the 'future' sections linked in. Eventually the 'present' and 'future' sections joined up, and I really enjoyed that. It's gave the book a different dimension and I also think it was a great way to explain something (magic working) which is hard to explain without infodumping and not have it bog down the action, which is reaching a climax at that particular point. I also quite like the device generally - I think the last time I read it was Ancillary Justice (which is exceptional), but where the two lines of the story met was such a great moment, and you really understood what was going on.

Also for some reason I kept reading this at the very end of the day when I was almost asleep so I probably will find a lot more to enjoy in the re-reads. Now reading Phoenix!
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Bee

NPR top 50 SF/F of last decade

NPR posted a Top 50 SF/F books list. Some discussion went round meme critical of the list, but I think it's a pretty decent list of the highlights. Yes, I think I've heard of either the authors or the works listed, but I like SF/F and I hang around people who like and talk about it! If I wanted to know of new books to check out, I wouldn't be going to NPR-writing-for-a-general-audience to ask for it. And thank goodness it's not yet another list where it's the Three Fathers of SF and Lord of the Rings taking up all the slots yet again.

Anyway please see my babbling about the books I have read of the below. Though wow when I actually go through these, I hated a whole bunch of them. I still think it's a good list!

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Bee

On the Origin of Species: Charles Darwin

I finished reading this a little ago and thought I would post about it. Unfortunately I haven't been really active in posting and it's partly because I now work from home, and I've become so sick of my desk space that I usually get up as soon as I'm done and go some place else. It is stunting some of my other activities too (paper journalling, art, linocut).

However! I honestly really enjoyed reading a lot of this. Note: I am not a biologist. I am just someone who likes science and really likes natural history and has been reading about it. And this was a book aimed at the non-scientist audience. It's very readable, has clear arguments and chapter summaries, and doesn't go into too much detail but instead summarizes the conclusions.

The chapter on natural selection - absolutely incredible. It was so satisfying to read. He got it right. He really, really did, and he wrote it in 1859, long before we knew how variation arose. He said that of the ways these mutations (I use this word, he doesn't) were created, "we are profoundly ignorant". And he still got it right. This is one of my favourite things about human beings - the ability to synthesize multiple, disparate, and small pieces of evidence into the right idea. I think it is so cool that we can look at what would be otherwise inconsequential detail, but using what we observe and thinking through the antecedents/results, can piece together truthful ideas.

Some of the chapters, like the ones on hybrids, I found hard to sort through or found not that interesting. One of the difficulties for me was just the gap in time and the different terms. Darwin talks about varieties versus species - species and subspecies? - and many other terms which have fallen out of favour. The general frustration over how difficult it is to classify species - the species problem - is one that I don't think we might ever solve. It's fundamentally the problem of where a species ends and one begins, and the fact that every individual in a population is ever so slightly different creates a giant headache. He struggles to explain the frequent sterility in crossing different species (eg often chromosomal anomalies - but of course, the recent news about the paddlefish x sturgeon cross means even us with all the intervening 150 years of knowledge are still sometimes surprised). There's also various Victorian concepts on primitive vs higher order animals are, and so on.

It interests me that Darwin opens not with natural selection, but artificial selection created by breeding. It makes sense - it is hard to deny the incredible changes that we have created even over our small lifespans for domesticated animals; doing so would pretty much invalidate whole hobbies and a great deal of agriculture. And also that pigeon-breeding has really gone out of fashion these days - while some activities like dog breeding apparently continues apace, we don't really seem to want pouter pigeons or whatever.

Also, I don't think I'll ever have the patience of many biologists in the painstaking, tedious process of crossing and recrossing various individuals to see how their offspring turn out. I have the highest respect but my god, that must take forever. And you have to hand-fertilize plants! Ahh!

In 1859 not only did we not know about DNA, or mutations arising from errors in copying the genome, gene flow & founders' effect, we also didn't know about tectonic plates and their movements, collisions, and the fact that the earth's continents have been reshaped many many times. Darwin talks about the distribution (biogeography) of species and how it seems that those isolated on islands are usually clearly seeded from the nearest land, and almost exclusively from animals and plants that can make the oceanic journeys - so birds and reptiles and many plants whose seeds can be dispersed by wind and water, but not large mammals, which would find it difficult to swim or raft so far, nor amphibians, who need fresh water. And he says quite pointedly that these patterns of living beings' habitats are cleanly explained by them having to disperse, but difficult to imagine why they would be individually created and put there in such odd patterns. But he struggles to explain the geological record and how fossils are preserved, or to explain why identical species are on different continents now. Because he doesn't know that one location might have been in a completely different location, he can only say that the fossil site might have been underwater at some point and therefore had sediment deposited over the animals, preserving them. And more than that, geology/geography is so imperfect here. This is before radiometric dating is possible - so none of them have any idea how actually old anything is. They can infer that rock piled above is younger than the rock below, but how much further, no idea. Darwin mentions that they haven't found fossils before the Silurian, but it's hard for me to tell (as someone reading in 2020) if he means the Silurian as the GTS currently defines it (mid-Paleozoic, 443-419 mya), or a different definition, as the definitions have shifted over time. (Is this pre-split before they inserted the Devonian period? No idea. Will not muddle internal GTS memorization by trying to add the history of the geologic time scale).

Reading about the imperfections of the fossil record is also interesting. I can't remember if he mentions how little of the earth's geology has been explored at that point, but it's pitifully small. With only Europe somewhat explored, and bits of Australia, America, and Canada, it's a pathetically small sample. Even the Burgess Shale, which is in (for an Englishman) accessible Canada, wasn't discovered until 1909 (and the full significance realized much later). So many incredible fossils still to be discovered and classified, which gives us such a better view of what ancient life was like - and with the advent much better stratigraphy using absolute dating, plus putting together dots so we can use eg molecular clock analysis to even estimate ages with DNA - it's such an incomplete picture of an (already) patchy record.

As someone who has spent significant time trying to wrap her head around how unbelievably long 4.5 billion years are, and has mostly managed to get an OK grasp on the GTS's periods and epochs, I enjoyed this passage:

He who can read Sir Charles Lyell's grand work on the Principles of Geology, which the future historian will recognise as having produced a revolution in natural science, yet does not admit how incomprehensively vast have been the past periods of time, may at once close this volume.


It's so hard! We are not equipped to think correctly about thousands of years, much less millions, tens of millions, hundreds of millions, thousands of millions.

In the last few chapters, he emphasizes that the system towards which naturalists trying to classify life are groping towards is one of genealogy, of descent. And he is right. I only wish I understood taxonomy better. I learned ecology and molecular biology well enough, but I never did taxonomy. I need a good book to help, but I miss having access to university libraries.

I also enjoyed that there is much namedropping of other scientists. He's clear in the text that various assertions are made by so-and-so, with whom he has a correspondence, and will namecheck this person or that on the subject of e.g. fossilized land-shells in Madeira.

However, it was really enjoyable to read in a lot of ways. I wish he could have seen the ensuing discoveries and all the evidence that has been collected. The last chapter, as he sums up all the chapters and puts forward his argument, is especially beautiful.

Thus, from the war of nature, from famine and death, the most exalted object which we are capable of conceiving, namely, the production of the higher animals, directly follows. There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed by the Creator into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being, evolved.

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book in bed

2020 reading so far!

Hello flist! I post so sporadically now - I've become one of those people that apologizes for this! But I am resolved to post book reviews this year of everything I read (that is not embarrassing, lol) that I finish.

My First Summer in the Sierra by John Muir

Nonfiction, journal. John Muir was a great lover of the natural world and the American Sierra especially, and the founder of the Sierra Mountain Club. It was pretty wonderful to read this. He was asked by a friend to assist moving sheep up to mountain pasture in Yosemite, accepted with great joy, and wrote a few paragraphs or pages every day.

You can absolutely read the love and wonder and delight he took in the natural surroundings in every entry he writes. He observes the clouds, and describes the rivers and streams, and notes down the little animal life and big animal life alike, from squirrels to bears. He catalogues and notes the botany too - the flowers and shrubs and trees - and there is much to observe as they move the sheep from the dry California scrub up through the greener mountain shoulder up till they start to thin out again from the altitude. He is just so full of admiration and joy, and it never ceases, it's refreshing to read.

I also enormously enjoyed his anecdotes of the people and the sheep especially. Sheep are pretty stupid and his accounts, interspersed here and there between the observation of Yosemite, of how he and the shepherd struggle to get them through various difficulties is both wry and hilarious. He doesn't have the money to just hare off into the mountains and bring enough supplies, so he jumps at these chances, but I wish I could read an entire book of John Muir's anecdotes about shepherding or something. They were so entertaining! 8/10



The Art of Theft by Sherry Thomas

Mystery, historical fiction. This is the fourth book in Thomas's Lady Sherlock series. Charlotte Holmes pretends that her brother is an invalid and acts as his speaker and his eyes and ears, but of course it is her doing all the analysis, with some help from Mrs Watson. Charlotte is from a middle class family who wants to social climb, and Charlotte deliberately ends up ruining her reputation and getting away.

The books have one central mystery but the overall characters progress, we learn more about what's going on. I found that this one was easier to get into, and I liked the resolution of the plot. I do kind of forget how the different relationships are twisted though - I know the ACD canon very well and between books, forget how certain characters are related or who is who and what's a nod to what (there are Stapletons - no relation or association to Baskerville for example). And I found Thomas's writing sometimes really great and the conceits great - I enjoy Charlotte's conception of Maximum Tolerable Chins - but sometimes it falls short. I don't know. Maybe I've read too many of her books. I still think the romance is the strongest part.

Also, I think that the Lady Sherlock books must take place in the same universe as some of her other books. Miss Redmayne is studying to be a doctor - I think she is the fully-fledged physician that tends to Lady Helena. 7/10



Early Riser by Jasper Fforde

Post-apocalyptic, satire. In this future, the planet has gotten very cold, and to cope, humans hibernate - but not well. Some just never wake again, or they will partially wake and wander around like zombies. But it's not a planet of howling winters like Hoth with no infrastructure - it's one with a lot of corporate wealth at stake. Morphenox, a drug that mostly makes sure you survive the winter (except for that pesky zombifying thing), is manufactured by a massive pharmaceutical company.

I have so many thoughts about this novel. I'm actually having trouble getting them out because I have so many.

1. Jasper Fforde didn't write a book for...several years, before this came out. Before this, I think he wrote one a year. As someone who checked his website periodically to see when the Shades of Grey sequel would come out (please Fforde, you left us on a cliffhanger!) he actually writes he had an inexplicable and distressing period where he apparently just didn't write. And about this novel, that he sat down to try to write something that he eventually realized was not him - he tried to write something that was someone else, so he had to slash and rewrite it many times, and put himself back into it. He certainly does wry post-apocalyptic absurdity, but he does it with his own humour (this last clause is my thoughts, not what he said). And he also mentions that it's very anvilicious, but that there are times you just have to. This is just after 2016.

2. I can see all of that. Personally, I love Fforde's comic absurdity - I like absurdity generally, and I find his to be very entertaining. I absolutely love the weird (and impossible) inventions. But I felt the ending was weirdly not grim enough. It's a deeply messed up world - Morphenox's motto of equality in sleep is obviously undercut by the fact that only the rich can afford it (and to make it through the winter), plus the fact there's a small chance you'll become braindead and then treated as not-a-human and reassigned to the menial or dangerous tasks that no one wants to do, free slave labour. The book's obviously in response to our current problems; there are some books you don't need publishing metadata to know when it was published. The world has cooled almost catastrophically instead of warming. But all the other things of the world, the social parts, are still there. There are still huge corporations which may have started as small operations and for the benefit of others, but which have taken on a life of their own and become this juggernaut crushing anyone and everyone in the pursuit of expansion and profit. There's all the weird fairy tales and urban legends that spring up among a community, except centered very tightly around Winter. There's collateralized debt. There's much larger infrastructure around adoption and foster homes, because if there's a high risk of death every year obviously there'll be shifts.

3. However, I do know Shades of Grey pretty well and that familiarity made me more aware, I think, of the similarities between the two. There's a very similar protagonist in Eddie (SoG) and Charlie (ER). The baffling society that both operate in - though I suppose SoG's is governmental and ER's is corporate - also ring similarly. I mention it mostly because I find this kind of thing to be incredibly distracting, but I'm not sure it actually bothers other people. I don't mind this in a series, and in fact am quite happy to accept it then, but when authors or other artists create separate works and it still makes me think always of their other work, it distracts me a lot.

4. I do really enjoy all the wordplay that Fforde always brings. The Winter exerts an incredibly strong pressure on the society (maybe too strong - I mean this in a Doyalist way). Therefore there are different despised social roles, for example. Those who don't sleep through are seen as drains on society's resources, as they burn more in food while others are sleeping, they're Winsomniacs. Or there are nomads that exist outside of the general society (Womads). So many new terms, all winterized. I find them extremely entertaining, though in the beginning as they were being introduced in rapid succession, somewhat overwhelming. I still think even a society so shaped by Winter would still have new words that do not refer to winter so overtly, though.

5. It's set in Wales and Fforde has a nice selection of photos on his site about it, plus extra contextual information on how he reversed a lot of the Beeching cuts, though of course the train doesn't run in the winter. You only realize about 75% of the way through that they're not speaking English but Welsh (I enjoyed this) and also that's when you find out the Villains, which I had mentally grouped in a class like Womads, also outside of the general society, are English. I'm not sure what to say, except that's definitely very pointed, but Fforde can do what he wants. It was pretty entertaining though.

Overall, 8/10. The similarities to SoG just bothered me otherwise it'd have been higher.



How-To by Randall Munroe

Nonfiction, humour. This is I think Munroe's third book, and it's his book about how to do things just taken to hilarious extremes. After all, you can always just add a few more zeros to your input values!

I love xkcd and Munroe and absolutely loved this book. xkcd is a very long running series with a lot of content, and I think you can get a good sense of who Munroe is as a person from it - endlessly curious, willing to dig into the guts of things to find information, unabashedly interested in space and physics and robots and the natural world altogether, plus sf/f, and also, honestly, kind. He also has a pretty deadpan kind of humour too - the kind that looks at moon-sized-balls-of-moles and goes "huh". And that comes across very well here. It's never dry, even though it includes plenty of equations and stuff so you can follow along with the math.

I also admire Munroe's research. He often tries to model complex scenarios - not unusual - but also weird and funny ones, so there are a lot of calculations (including on xkcd/what-if) that are footnoted with approximations from a random obscure paper, because that was the closest he could get. There's an absolutely amazing chapter where he basically calls up Chris Hadfield, the astronaut, and asks him dozens of very specific scenarios to hear what Hadfield would recommend in order to land yourself safely. It was just so cool to read about and Hadfield has definitely put a huge amount of thought into it - he was a test pilot first, and has enormous amounts of experience in just this subject, and it's an absolutely fascinating interview. Seriously, worth the price of admission alone.

Also absolute gems are the sports chapter. Like I said before, it's pretty easy to slide into being derisive about things you don't like and care about, but Munroe isn't - he just adds his own twist on how sports might work. It ends up with estimates about the Rohirrim's charge through orcs. Really, overall great. 10/10



Field Manual For the Amateur Geologist by Alan Cvancara

Nonfiction, geology/science. I picked this up as well as another short introduction, because I don't know much about geology and it was sort of becoming more apparent as I was learning more about paleontology. Fossils are rock!

I can't rate it on how accurate it is, being a complete amateur. Cvancara goes through the various landforms and how they are molded - by the plate tectonics, or wind, or waves, or rivers, or glaciers - as well as rock type (my head spins, there are too many, can't we just crush up a sample and just mass-spectrometer it or something). Then, he also has a few interesting chapters like "how to start a rock collection" (be alert, be ethical, organize it in some way for heaven's sake), or "how to pan for gold" (fascinating), "broadly how petro-geologists look for oil" and such. I felt he didn't define terms enough sometimes and wasted it on instead including pronunciation guides on words that are pretty common - seriously, I'd rather you just gave a definition. It's quite compact - there's a lot of ground covered in not much space.

I also have new admiration for geologists. So many of the formations seem so similar at first glance and even at second or third glances. Plus, and this must be so aggravating, when you are interested in the rock underlying us, so much of the world is overlaid with soil and plants (sometimes thickly, in forests) and also human infrastructure - so you can't exactly peel them off and see underneath it. Cvancara advises you to look for anywhere the ground is cut into, like by a river or even in a man-made cut, like the passes blown through rock to make highway roads straight.

Also! This book was published in the 1990's and it is so 90's in so many ways. He helpfully includes detail to help you get more information. For example, send off to this PO box by mail to get maps. There's no mention whatsoever of GPS or satellites. And the naming of the geological ages - which I am at least slightly familiar with - are a little different, reflecting the changes that have been made in the intervening 30 years to the GTS. It was pretty entertaining! 8/10


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books

bookstores

Can I say, I don't really enjoy bookstores? Oh, I quite like nosing in and looking at what's on display and seeing all the shiny, new, unbent and perfectly formed books and all. They are so perfect! Most of my reading is library so they've often been well-cracked, or modified with plastic and such to make them last a little longer. Plus bookstores always have interesting knick-knacks and general atmosphere - but all it makes me feel is that I should go home and read the books piling up there. I feel, guiltily, that I have so many books on hold at the library and as well as on the to-read-later list on the library website. That I have the real TBR list (on paper), the vague TBR list I keep in my head (which consists of things like "eventually, read all of Shakespeare's plays, Milton, the four Chinese classics, etc" - you know, very ambitious projects).

And what do I do when I get home?! REREAD SOMETHING I LOVE. I am making so little headway!

I'm presently about 30% through A Tale of Two Cities. I've read a lot of British literature and decided (completely ignoring all of the TBR lists previously mentioned) abruptly a few weeks ago I was going to stop avoiding Dickens.

flist, what are you reading?


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