Update

Jul. 3rd, 2026 09:40 pm
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First thing this morning the pipe to the horse pastures got fixed. No more leak. 
Alyssa came up to see if there were any manzanita berries. We checked multiple bushes without finding a single berry.  I know I saw some set earlier in the year, but  there sure isn't any now.  There are little tiny, tightly closed buds for next winter's flowers though.  Looks like there will be a LOT of flowers if and when we get rain.
Glen came up to help with the water pipes up at the springs.  We walked in with a few feet of extra pipe and bypassed a very short section that was probably kinked a little.  Then we worked down the stream making sure the pipe stayed at a steady downhill angle.  1 1/4 plastic water pipe has very thick walls. The pipe in the stream has remembered the coil it had arrived in for decades. In several places we had to put rocks on top of the pipe to hold it down.  If that section keeps being a problem I'm going to replace it, perhaps after laying the pipe out in the sun and trying to get it to relax.  Our efforts paid off; now there is a really good flow of water coming down to the tanks.  I didn't get the overflow tank hooked up to the pipe leading downhill, I better get it done first thing tomorrow because the tank is filling fast!
Having water will make the cows really happy.  The overflow -trough-  is 300 gallons. The herd can drink it dry if they all arrive at the same time. Fortunately they usually arrive in small groups.  I'll also set up a trough up here at the house. 
Need to can pickles...

Progress

Jul. 2nd, 2026 09:27 pm
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The new overflow tank is now hooked up to two of three things. The big tanks now overflow into it, and it can now supply the manifold, or just the horse pastures.  It is not hooked up to the overflow water trough yet.  I have to dig the end of the pipe that feeds the trough out of the mud where the cows stomped it. 
I found a leak in the horse pasture line, but not until 7 pm when I was ready to be done for the day.  Tomorrow it will get dug out a bit more and I'll mend it. 
There is a lot of water up the canyon at the springs, most of which isn't making it down to the tanks. I explored some possible reasons today.   Tomorrow Glen and I will try bypassing one possible kink and replacing a section that is buried both in sand and rock and vegetation. The pipe in that stream bed was installed in about 1965 and it is amazing that it is still working at all. 
Edit: Oh, and I got the fence all tuned up after I came back from town and found a cow at the tanks.  There is a proper gate and there is electric wire with all the tape sections.  When finished it metered at an 8 which should discourage any more nosy cows from pushing through it. 
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Some time in the late 1980's my mother bought a composting toilet for the Iris Barn.  Composting toilets are pretty simple and work pretty well, but they do need regular attention.  Users need to add carbon to the mix, and sometimes water.  Every few days the crank needs to be turned so the material in the toilet moves around.  Like any other toilet it needs to be cleaned on a regular basis. As stuff composts it drops down into a lower drawer which can be pulled out.  What comes out should be lovely fluffy compost.  Somehow the crew at the Iris Barn didn't understand the part about cleaning out the toilet and compost filled the entire bottom of the fiberglass toilet.  I gave a little talk about how compost needs "green" nitrogen filled material (pee and poop both qualify) and "brown" or carbon filled material (we are using coconut coir) plus liquid.  Carrie had cleaned one drawer out of the toilet, and was surprised that it was really lovely compost, but she could see that there was a lot more material that wasn't in the drawer.  I brought some tools and worked for about 1/2 an hour scraping away and getting more and more compost,  until I'd gotten the whole thing clean. We got four more drawers full.  We then looked at what was in the drum. It was pretty dry, so we added some water and they will add a little more in a day or three. That should get the compost activity going again.  Hopefully now that people know how to care for it they will be able to do a better job.  Yucky as it sounds it is WAY nicer than a chemical toilet!
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The water project drags on. It is only around a thousand feet from the tanks to the house, but it is up a very, very steep hill.  I've been driving the Gator up it filled with supplies. This morning  I got the fence in a little better shape, added a couple of posts, including one for a gate opening. Parts are on their way for the gate. 
The inflow water (the water coming down the hill from the springs) is still only going to one tank.  The pipe needs a T and two valves so I can fill one tank while the other tank is drained and cleaned. This involves installing  "tank adapters" (bulkhead fittings) where the pipes go into the tank. For decades the inflow pipe has just been stuck through a hole. It works, most of the time.  The challenge is to get the inside part of the fitting into the tank and over to its hole.  Here is a picture of the top of one of the tanks. In the background you can see the round lid for the access hole on the right and the current inflow pipe on the left.  On the other tank the inflow hole and the tank access hole are quite a lot further apart. 

Step 1. Drill out the inflow hole. Step 2. Push the rope through the new hole and drop several feet of it on the water, where it floats. After a couple of minutes of fishing with a rake handle and a grabber I got it  up through the access hole. The rope was secured.  Then the trouble started.  I tried to unscrew the two parts of the adapter. No way was that thing coming apart.  I ended up taking it down the hill to the shop vise and yanking on it with my biggest pipe wrench to get it open. Once both adapters were unscrewed,  I went back up to the tanks, climbed back up the ladder and threaded half the fitting carefully onto the rope. A large knot made sure it would travel with the rope while it was pulled through the tank  and up to the predrilled hole.  Once the fitting was through the hole I removed the rope and doped the threads up with a lot of silicone grease. To my amazement the nut screwed right on and snugged up against the tank.  Whew!!  The original hole for the inflow is the next target.  I need to find a scrap of plywood, screw it over the current hole, which is big enough for the pipe, but too small for the tank adapter fitting. Then I can use the hole saw to drill a larger hole one.*
At that point it became clear that I had not gotten the correct sized fittings to screw into the tank adapters, so I gave up for the day.  In town I got three sizes of fittings to fit various sized tank adapters.   

 * The hole saw I have has a drill bit in the center that keeps the saw from moving, without it it is virtually impossible to enlarge an existing hole;  the saw just skates around wildly. 

Water

Jun. 29th, 2026 09:01 pm
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It took all day, but the water is (mostly) fixed. Read more... )
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Went down to Martinez to judge. Marie didn't need me on Sat, so Donald and I went to John Muir's House.  It was a fun and interesting visit.  As we have done several times now we camped at the arena, which is right next to the train tracks. Really busy train tracks.  The regular Amtrack and freight trains are just kind of background noise, but sometime along about 2 am they started shunting cars around.  There is an oil terminal there and I think they were filling tankers and lining them up into one of those long, long trains. Every few minutes there would be a really loud bang.  Chena cuddled up to me, shaking slightly; she on the outside of the tent, me on the inside. So not a lot of sleep. 
The judging went well but the drive home, was awful. Miles of stop and go traffic.  Just as I was dropping down into Ukiah Valley Carrie called to say there was no water. I asked her to check the tanks.  I actually got to the tanks first, finding most of the herd of cows gathered around; broken pipes and a morass of churned, soupy mud.  Clearly the cows were out of water in the pasture and were making the most of whatever water they could find.  I called Cody, and we made a plan.  About that time Carrie, Rosemary and Marika showed up.  Together we rounded up the cows and pushed them down the hill. They were really hard to move and were convinced that the gate we were pointing them toward was closed.  Eventually we got them through it and into a pasture which should have enough water to get them through the night. 
Two of the three water tanks were completely drained. These are the two main tanks, the metal tank is behind the left hand one. 

Someone had turned off a couple of the valves, so one tank still had about 800 gallons in it. That is down from about 4,000 gallons. I have no idea who shut the valves off, I sure wish they had called me!   Cody and I made a plan, made a list of parts and tomorrow we will work on re-plumbing the whole mess.  During this repair I will take the old metal tank out of service and install a new 1,000 gallon tank.  There will be shutoff valves so I can fill  each tank separately.  Other valves will isolate each tank so they can be  cleaned without loosing our whole water supply.   A third valve on each tank will allow me to drain out that specific tank and get rid of accumulated mud and rocks.  
Needless to say I'm really tired!
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Michael and I worked on installing the first panels yesterday!  I did a bunch of prep work, soaking the ground (it is dry, dry summer here, no water in the ground at all).  I moved the position back a little over a foot to make sure there was little or no shading from the fence.  If one panel gets shaded the power generated from all the panels is reduced to match the output of the one that is the least productive.  I dug little holes to let the water soak in so we could use the ground screws.  Here is a ground screw. It is about 30 inches long. 


We made sure the panels were facing the right way, so they get the most possible  sun.  I put a level across the bottom of each support to make sure it was level.  Michael had a battery operated hammer drill (widely available these days).  We used that to screw the ground screws into the pre-soaked ground.  I'm sure the bottom of some of those holes wasn't even damp as clay takes forever to soak up. 
The only real problems we had were with rocks.  We had to dig several rocks out, but in general it went very well.  I had to thump one stake a bit with my 3# sledge to move it slightly, but all the rest were just about perfect. To secure the panel "rack" to the screws we put a bolt across the foot, right next to each screw.  Tightening that bolt pulled the aluminum in around the screw and essentially clamped it together.  



The final step was to mount 5 panels with little clip things that are bolted to the uprights. 


Early this morning I found a very large bumblebee asleep in a squash blossom. 

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I picked my first tomato today.  It is a Cherokee Purple that set very early. About half the tomato is nice and ripe, the other half tried to grow much later and is green as anything. Very confused tomato. It cracked, as Cherokee Purple tomatoes do with any uneven watering so it had to be picked right away.  In a few days I'll be canning pickles again. The cucumbers are ramping up production.  I had a really delicious Carasello Round yesterday. 
Got the valve box all but done. The valves and pipes are all installed and the system doesn't leak!  At least it didn't just after I turned on the water. One valve spat out a splatter of water before turning off as it should.  I rebuilt all those valves after they got a lot of dirt and tiny bits of rock in them, so it is good to know they will shut off.  Next up is to mix up a bit more mortar to seal up all the holes where pipes go through.  Then connect up pipe going out to drip lines.  Several of the drip lines are already there so it is just getting the distribution pipe from the valves to the drip lines. 
It became very clear that I needed more boxes like the one I used for this project.  They are on their way.  While shopping I came across this little valve distribution box which looks ideal for the garden.  It can be hooked up to either a pipe or a hose. www.sprinklerwarehouse.com/antelco-0-25-8-gpm-drip-valve-box-3-4-in-mpt-ezyvalve4 I also go more control wire, I'm going to end up with several valve controllers before I'm done. 



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This morning around 5:30 Chena charged out the door and began barking -- at the cows. The cows were peacefully lying on the little knoll to the southwest of the house.  I yelled at Chena and she came right back, but by that time a couple of cows had gotten to their feet. Soon the whole group was on the move. Most of them walked down the hill to the west.  Time passed, more than an hour.  I heard a plaintive moo from a calf, and then another. It sounded young and a bit lost. Five minutes later the a black calf came into view, slowly walking up the hill from the west and calling occasionally.  Mom wasn't answering.   More time passed, maybe half an hour.  I happened to look down the hill to the west, where a big black cow was walking up the hill. She stopped and called.  No answer from the calf until she got all the way up to the house. What a good mamma!
I was cleaning the horse pen/corral (now a fairly big area).  As I worked I saw Firefly lie down.  Arrgh, she's going to roll and get filthy again. Nope, it was nap time. Horses can nap on their feet, but it isn't more that a light nap. Lying down they sleep either up on their chest with their head nodding to the ground, or flat on their side.  Apparently REM sleep is only achieved when lying flat. Normally horses sleep in shifts with one horse awake and looking out for danger.  My friend Carrie spends a lot of time with her horse Juno. They have an agreement that Carrie will be a lookout while Juno sleeps.  I've seen Juno lie down flat and go to sleep as Carrie watches.  It has been on my mind that I should start standing watch so Firefly can get some real sleep, because horses can get sleep deprived just like people and Firefly doesn't have a horse pal to keep watch. So today I walked down near Firefly, sat in the shade and watched for 15 or 20 minutes while Firefly slept.  Her nose went down on the dust and rested there. I could see her whole body relax and begin to lie further down.  She didn't quite get flat out, but it was definitely a good sleep.  Now I just have to do it again, and again until Firefly decides I won't leave while she is asleep.  I think that keeping a chair or stool handy would be good!
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A couple of days ago this was the view of the water project: Read more... )

Update

Jun. 18th, 2026 08:42 pm
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I slept all day Monday. Tired from the weekend, but also bad allergies. The blue flax is in bloom, a tough but pretty plant. Its other name is ragweed. 
Sadly the person who was caring for the garden unintentionally left some drip lines dripping and it took three days to get the tank full again.  Guess I need to go to the springs and make sure everything is ok. The cows were up there for quite a while last month and they could have kicked things around. 
Firefly is so eager for the hay I'm feeding her that she voluntarily runs to the gate to come in. Makes life very easy.  She's getting hay to help boost the protein levels in her diet. Summer dry grass has seriously low protein and alfalfa hay has lots. 
Got the first part of the pipe for the new faucet connected up.  I ran it to a shutoff valve that you can just see at the end of the pipe. It is black and round..  From there it will T with one leg going to the faucet and the other to a valve box so I can hook the drip lines up to a timer.  I've started filling in that huge hole in the ground, it will be SO nice to have the path usable again!!
More )





Chena

Jun. 14th, 2026 07:49 pm
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I went to Napa this weekend to judge and had a good time.  Chena had a much better time. Donald and I were camping with my friend Christy. Christy has a new puppy, a 4 month old Anatolian Shepherd / Lab / Mastiff named Hope.   At my April event she was half Chena's size. Now she is a lanky, awkward ball of white fluff and is only a few pounds lighter than Chena.   Hope and Chena had a wonderful time playing together.  
This morning Hope started chewing on a tattered remnant of a chew stick.  She abandoned it, Chena picked it up.  Hope wanted it back. Christy, who was monitoring the situation, got Hope a new chew.  Hope took it politely but thought it was much more fun to try to get the old stick back... Chena groweled halfheartedly at her a couple of times and then ignored the puppy who sat down on Chena's butt.  A few minutes later this was the view:Pics )

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This is the first hot day of the summer. Until now the temps have been below 100F and the humidity low. This morning we started with more than 50% humidity (don't laugh, that's a lot here). Currently it has cooled off to 102F but the humidity has plunged to 12%.  It's not bad outside!  That said I raced around yesterday and this morning getting shade cloth up over the garden. Temps over about 100F tend to damage fruit.  Here is one of the apple trees with such a heavy load that the fruit has almost zero shade from leaves in the afternoon. This pic was taken in the morning.  Because I am heavily pruning the tomato plants they also have a lot of unprotected fruit.


The solar install is toddling along. I have the first set of panel racks just about level. 

I've ordered 3ft long, screw style anchors for it.  This item is yet another reason not to like Shop Solar as a retail outlet. They said they would add them to the order, then didn't do it.  I've ordered them from Global Ace Solar in Sparks Nevada.  The sales person there was super careful to make sure I got exactly what I needed, including contacting the factory about a question, even though they were screaming busy.  I got a text at 8:30pm from the guy who was working overtime to deal with the volume.   I believe they sell a kit that is similar to the one I bought.   We can't mount the panels until the system is firmly attached to the ground. Here are the panels strapped down to the pallet with my red ratchet strap. 


The rest of the rack is waiting for me to level out the feet. I also need one more base rack.  I would have had enough racks if they were all in a row, but I chose to break them up into two sections so they would fit the available space better. 

Of course, since I'm halfway through this project Mr Redin, a local solar contractor and the father of one of my horse pasture tenants, called me today to set up an appointment. I called him a couple of months ago.  I'm meeting him on Monday to plan the next stage of this project. 
Right around the corner from the second solar rack the cows and their calves are lying in the shade, in the breeze, chewing their cud.  It is incredibly noisy around here, especially in the early morning. Lots of calling back and forth as the cows move around. I always forget the sheer amount of noise that a bunch of cows and calves make.  One cow this year doesn't so much bellow, as sound like a rutting elk wheezing away.  I love it.
Off to judge in Napa this weekend.

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The solar project is plodding along. We have the inside unit installed, with the refrigerant lines through the wall and outside.  Figured out the rack mounts, mostly. The next big thing will be to secure the racks so they can't be blown away. Solar panels are just big sails in the wind! The pad for the outside unit has been re-constructed to be a bit closer to the lines coming out of the house.  I have identified breakers to provide "shore power" but new electrical will be the last thing we do. 
Weedwhacked the last of the yard (in a super steep area where the regular mower can't go), plus two more short fence lines. The fences are both for Firefly's benefit.  One of those two fences will solve a longstanding problem with power distribution . Can't imagine why I didn't think of it long ago.  Basically electric fence tape is fabulous stuff, good visibility and pretty darn tough. However the wires in it are teeny, tiny and they eventually break, rust out or burn up.  Yes they do burn if the wire gets stretched.  In almost all my fences there is both wire and tape. The tape is only for visibility, the wire does the real work.  Around the house I've thrown up tape fences "temporarily".  They have now been "temporary" for some years. Many of them are starting to fail, by which I mean that they have stopped actually conducting electricity all the way to the end of the fence.  Today's solution will build a slightly more permanent fence -with- wire and tape that should help with this problem.
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Yellow squash producing tons of squash already.  Am digging big holes in the garden paths to find the water pipe so I can  T into it for a new faucet plus a automatic water valve box in the front of the garden.  Pipe is 20+ inches deep. Ug. Cut for Pics )
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My recent reading has either been complete fluff, or about soil management. Books with "No Till Farming", "Soil Biology" and "Bio Char" in the titles.  Reading about the advances in our understanding of soil biology  has been fascinating and useful.  All this reading, plus watching what is going on in my own garden, is continuing to alter the way I garden.  That plus the very warm spring we have had here means that I have tomatoes that have flung themselves up their trellises. Many are well over 4 feet tall with big thick stems, and have their first crop of tomatoes growing rapidly.  Some have struggled to set fruit, possibly because we are still getting swings of temperature that are 40 or more degrees F. between day and night.  Today it was 95F during the day, but the forecast low is 55. 
Chores for tomorrow are to finish unloading the fourth pickup load of wood compost, and start digging a ditch for a new faucet.  While I'm putting in a faucet I want to install a underground box for valves. It is long past time to set up timers on my beds. I've got all the stuff to do it!
My solar stuff was supposed to be here Friday, didn't come, was supposed to be here today, but no word.  The tracking on it just says "In Transit", which isn't very helpful.  

Solar

May. 26th, 2026 10:25 am
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My solar "kit" is on the way!  It has taken months for me to finally make up my mind to purchase it, but summer is at hand and we have had our first days above 95F, the point at which the house cannot keep itself cool enough for comfort.  I'd love to get a whole house system, but that was about 3 times what this cost and is just out of reach right now.  That said, the components of this system can be upgraded.  To make it a "whole house" system I'll need to add a couple of panels, an inverter and batteries for storage.  If I choose to keep a connection to our utility (the despised PG&E) I'll also need to do a bunch more wiring in the house so the solar system is completely separate, or get an expensive utility transfer unit.  The kit includes 9 solar panels, a "mini-split" heat pump and wiring. The heat pump runs on solar as long as the sun is out, but drops to grid power when solar isn't enough (no battery storage with the kit).  Yes, quite expensive up front, but it should pay for itself within two or three years. 
Here is a link to the system I got: shopsolarkits.com/products/eg4-24k-hybrid-solar-mini-split-kit-r32

Update

May. 26th, 2026 10:18 am
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It is all about the garden.  More stuff getting planted, more wood compost going on.  Slowly working through my inventory of plants in small containers that need a home.  The last beds that needed to be cleared of winter plants and made ready for summer are clear and most are planted. I'm down to the two beds that I saved space in for okra.  I think it is finally warm enough to start okra plants and have them happy to grow. 
One or two tomatoes has reached 4 feet in height. There are lots of flowers but so far not a lot of fruit setting.  Beginning to get the first summer squash. 
Next Morning: Okra seeds are soaking,

they will go into seed starting mix later today.  Of course today is a very cool, windy day, not at all good okra germination weather.  Good thing I'm starting them indoors on the heat mat!

Update

May. 19th, 2026 02:46 pm
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Last Friday was an experiment in being social.  I had met a lady while I was wandering around the  Willits nursery and handed off my contact info.  We made plans to get together Friday. I also made arrangements to go and look at some used plant pots.  I'm using a ton of 5 inch and gallon and a half sized pots.  So many marijuana growers are going out of business that it seemed like a good idea to try and find cheap pots.  In the morning I got a bunch of mowing done, along the road in Slides Pasture plus around the Day Use Parking lot, picnic area and camping area.  Around 3, having talked to the guy with the pots, I headed for Willits.  I was just getting off the freeway when I got a text, it said: Have to be in Willits at 4, be back by 5.  Which was very much NOT ok with me, as I was meeting my new friends for dinner at 5!  Instead I went back to the very nice nursery and got a couple of dozen 2 gallon pots. 
We had a very lovely dinner. 
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I planted the lemon yesterday afternoon.  In planting it I realized that I had been under watering. Lemons don't like a lot of water, but they need some! In an attempt to not over water I apparently vastly under watered the pot.  It was bone dry except for one little spot at the top.  Also substantially root bound.  Already this morning it has perked up, undoubtedly from all the water it got at planting. 
In a few minutes I'm off to hook up the mower to the tractor and mow the side of the road down at the Red Barn.  I'll also mow the lower edge of Slides Pasture, as the roadbank is too steep for me to mow with the tractor.  Hopefully I'm hitting the exact right timing when the grass is dry enough not to regrow, and wet enough to keep fire danger down.  I'll take my backpack sprayer with water in it as a safety measure. 
The horses at the Red Barn are eating down the pastures next to the road also as a fire safety measure.  It is so dry already now in mid-May, that if a fire started mid-day it would burn readily. 

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