Does Aristotle’s ‘Being Is Not a Genus’ Argument Entail Ontological Pluralism?

Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 104 (4):688-711 (2022)
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Abstract

This paper differentiates between two readings of Aristotle’s argument that unity and being are not “genē” (UBANG for short). On the first reading – proposed by commentators such as Ackrill, Shields, Loux, and McDaniel – UBANG entails the proposition that there are no features that characterise all beings insofar as they are, referred to by its contemporary proponents, including McDaniel, as ‘ontological pluralism’. On the second reading – proposed here – UBANG does not entail this proposition. The paper argues that only on the second reading does Aristotle’s argument secure its conclusion, that the second reading is, in fact, the correct reading of UBANG, and that anyone who thinks that UBANG succeeds and entails ontological pluralism probably equivocates between two different senses of ‘genos’.

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Citations of this work

‘The soul is, in a way, all beings’: Heidegger’s debts to Aristotle in Being and Time.Maciej Czerkawski - 2024 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 67 (10):3930-3968.
Why being fragments.Maciej Czerkawski - 2023 - Synthese 202 (6):1-18.
Must Heidegger embrace dialetheism?Maciej Czerkawski - 2026 - Asian Journal of Philosophy 5 (2):59.
Aristotelian rhapsody: did Aristotle pick his categories as they came his way?Maciej Czerkawski - forthcoming - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy.

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References found in this work

S. - 2008 - In A. P. Martinich, A Hobbes Dictionary. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 269-298.
Critique of Pure Reason.I. Kant - 1787/1998 - Philosophy 59 (230):555-557.
The Fragmentation of Being.Kris McDaniel - 2017 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Ontological Pluralism.Jason Turner - 2010 - Journal of Philosophy 107 (1):5-34.
Posterior analytics. Aristotle - 1994 - New York: Oxford University Press. Edited by Jonathan Barnes.

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