Problem

Power users burn significant tokens using expensive models (Opus) for tasks that don't need them. There's no way to automatically route to the right model based on what Claude Code is doing. Today, users must manually run /model opus, /model sonnet, /model haiku throughout a session — which is easy to forget, leading to Opus-level costs on routine file reads and simple edits.

Proposed Solution

Allow users to configure model routing rules based on task type or mode in settings.json:

{
  "modelRouting": {
    "plan": "claude-opus-4-6",
    "code": "claude-sonnet-4-6",
    "default": "claude-haiku-4-5"
  }
}

Routing triggers

How it could work

• When Claude Code enters plan mode → auto-switch to the configured plan model
• When the first Edit/Write/Bash tool call happens → switch to code model
• When exiting plan mode or between tasks → fall back to default model
• A status line indicator shows the current routing mode (e.g., [plan:opus], [code:sonnet])
• Users can still override with /model at any time

Alternative: Hook-based approach

If native routing is too opinionated, expose model switching to the hooks system:

{
  "hooks": {
    "PrePlanMode": [{ "type": "model", "model": "claude-opus-4-6" }],
    "PostPlanMode": [{ "type": "model", "model": "claude-haiku-4-5" }],
    "PreToolUse": [{
      "type": "model",
      "matcher": "Edit|Write|Bash",
      "model": "claude-sonnet-4-6"
    }]
  }
}

This would let users build their own routing logic without Claude Code being opinionated about which model fits which task.

Why this matters

Real usage data from a power user (44 days, single account):

Conservatively, 60-70% of those tokens were spent on tasks where Sonnet or Haiku would have been sufficient (file reads, simple edits, exploration, chat). Auto-routing could cut costs by $2,000-3,000/month for heavy users without any loss in output quality.

For organizations paying API rates, this is the difference between Claude Code being viable or not for a team.

Related

• Extends the existing /model command infrastructure
• Complements the status line system (could show active routing mode)
• Addresses cost concerns raised in [FEATURE] Built-in Usage Analytics Command (claude usage) — Consolidates 10+ Open Issues #33978, [FEATURE] Automatic Cost Tracking and Reporting #18550, Excessive token consumption - 70% usage within one hour of normal use #41200

Environment

• Claude Code CLI on macOS
• Individual Claude Code user
• Heavy agent teams usage (multiplies the cost problem)