Old English

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

    From Proto-West Germanic *plegōn.

    Pronunciation

    edit
    • IPA(key): /ˈple.ɡi.ɑn/, [ˈple.ɣi.ɑn]

    Verb

    edit

    plegian

    1. to play
      • Homilies of Ælfric
        Sum ċild plegode ġȳmelēaslīċe, and bearn under ānum yrnendum hwēole, and wearð tō dēaðe tōcwȳsed.
        A child was playing carelessly and was crushed to death under a running wheel.
    2. to play a game
    3. to play [with mid (+ dative) ‘<a musical instrument>’] or [with instrumental ‘<a musical instrument>’]
      plegode mid þām wīdran timpanan. plegode þȳ þynran timpanan.
      I played the wider timbrel. He played the thinner timbrel.
    4. to play with
    5. to play or mess with a person; toy
    6. to make fun of; mock
    7. to play on an instrument
    8. to divert or amuse oneself; occupy or busy oneself
    9. to frolic
    10. to act (perform a theatrical role)
    11. to exercise
    12. to move rapidly
    13. to strive after
    14. to contend; fight
    15. to clap one's hands
    16. to cohabit (with)

    Conjugation

    edit
    edit

    Descendants

    edit
    • Middle English: pleyen
      • English: play, plaw
      • Scots: play
    • Old Norse: plaga