peri-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "peri"
English
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek περί (perí, “about, around”). Cognate to for via Proto-Indo-European.
Pronunciation
edit- enPR: pĕr′ə-
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌpɛɹ.ə-/, /ˌpeɹ.ə-/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˌpɛɹ.ə-/
- (Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˌpeɹ.ə-/
- (Scotland) IPA(key): /ˌpɛɹ.ə-/, /ˌpɛɹ.ʌ-/
- (India) IPA(key): /ˌpɛ(ː)ɾ.i-/
- Hyphenation: per‧i-
Prefix
editperi-
- surrounding
- near
- Synonym: para-
- Antonym: disto-
- peri- + helion → perihelion
- during
Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit(not prefixed in English: borrowed as full word)
Anagrams
editDutch
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file) - Hyphenation: pe‧ri-
Prefix
editperi-
- peri- (surrounding; near; during)
Derived terms
editFinnish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editAdverb
editperi- (as a modifier in compounds)
- very, to the core
Derived terms
editcompounds
Etymology 2
editFrom Ancient Greek περί (perí).
Prefix
editperi-
- (chiefly in loanwords) peri- (surrounding; near; during)
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Dutch péri-, ultimately Ancient Greek περί (perí, “about, around”), from Proto-Indo-European *péri. Doublet of peri.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /peri/ [pe.ri]
- Syllabification: pe‧ri-
Prefix
editpéri
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editCategory Indonesian terms prefixed with peri- not found
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “peri-”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Italian
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek περί (perí, “about, around”).
Pronunciation
editPrefix
editperi-
- peri- (surrounding; near; during)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- peri- in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Anagrams
editPolish
editPronunciation
editPrefix
editperi-
- alternative form of pery- (“peri-”) (surrounding; near; during)
- peri- + menopauza → perimenopauza
Derived terms
editFurther reading
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ancient Greek περί (perí, “about, around”).
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: pe‧ri-
Prefix
editperi-
- peri- (surrounding; near; during)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “peri-”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “peri-”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ancient Greek περί (perí, “about, around”).
Pronunciation
editPrefix
editperi-
- peri- (surrounding; near; during)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “peri-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English prefixes
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch prefixes
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adverbs
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish prefixes
- Finnish prefixlike morphemes
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian prefixes
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)
- Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Italian learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian prefixes
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛri
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛri/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish prefixes
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese prefixes
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish prefixes