lagun
Basque
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUnknown.[1] Potentially from Iberian lagun, possibly a direct loanword.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlagun anim
Declension
edit| indefinite | singular | plural | proximal plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | lagun | laguna | lagunak | lagunok |
| ergative | lagunek | lagunak | lagunek | lagunok |
| dative | laguni | lagunari | lagunei | lagunoi |
| genitive | lagunen | lagunaren | lagunen | lagunon |
| comitative | lagunekin | lagunarekin | lagunekin | lagunokin |
| causative | lagunengatik | lagunarengatik | lagunengatik | lagunongatik |
| benefactive | lagunentzat | lagunarentzat | lagunentzat | lagunontzat |
| instrumental | lagunez | lagunaz | lagunez | lagunotaz |
| inessive | lagunengan | lagunarengan | lagunengan | lagunongan |
| locative | — | — | — | — |
| allative | lagunengana | lagunarengana | lagunengana | lagunongana |
| terminative | lagunenganaino | lagunarenganaino | lagunenganaino | lagunonganaino |
| directive | lagunenganantz | lagunarenganantz | lagunenganantz | lagunonganantz |
| destinative | lagunenganako | lagunarenganako | lagunenganako | lagunonganako |
| ablative | lagunengandik | lagunarengandik | lagunengandik | lagunongandik |
| partitive | lagunik | — | — | — |
| prolative | laguntzat | — | — | — |
Derived terms
edit- lagun egin (“to accompany”)
- lagun eraman (“to bring as help”)
- lagun handi (“close friend”)
- lagun hartu
- lagun hurko
- lagun izan
- lagun min (“close friend”)
- lagun zahar (“old friend”)
- lagunarte
- lagunarteko
- lagunartekotasun (“friendship”)
- lagundi (“company”)
- lagundu (“to help”)
- lagungarri (“help”)
- lagungo
- lagunkide
- lagunkin
- lagunkiro
- lagunkoi (“friendly”)
- laguntasun
- laguntasuna eman (“to help”)
- laguntxo
- laguntza (“help”)
- laguntza eman (“to help”)
- laguntzaile (“assistant”)
- laguntzan
References
edit- ^ R. L. Trask (2008), “lagun”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 258
Further reading
edit- “lagun”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “lagun”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Iberian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editNoun
editlagun
- friend, companion
- nabaŕ sosin lakun uŕalaśkaŕ akaś tikeŕ
- A deep integrity leads our friends to purity
References
edit- Villamor, Fernando (2020) A basic dictionary and grammar of the Iberian language
Maguindanao
editNoun
editlagun
- alternative spelling of ragun
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlagun
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom French lagune, from Italian laguna, from Latin lacuna (“pond, hole”), from lacus (“pond, lake”). Doublet of lakun.
Noun
editlagun c
- a lagoon
Declension
edit| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | lagun | laguns |
| definite | lagunen | lagunens | |
| plural | indefinite | laguner | laguners |
| definite | lagunerna | lagunernas |
References
edit- “lagun”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “lagun”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “lagun”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editlagun
Categories:
- Basque terms with unknown etymologies
- Basque 2-syllable words
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/aɡun
- Rhymes:Basque/aɡun/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/un
- Rhymes:Basque/un/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque animate nouns
- Iberian lemmas
- Iberian nouns
- Iberian terms with usage examples
- Maguindanao lemmas
- Maguindanao nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aɡun
- Rhymes:Polish/aɡun/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish terms derived from Italian
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish doublets
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Bodies of water
- sv:Landforms
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns