helppo
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *hëlppo (compare Estonian hõlp, Ingrian helppo, Karelian helppo), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *helpō (compare English help and Swedish hjälp).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈhelpːo/, [ˈhe̞lpːo̞]
- Rhymes: -elpːo
- Syllabification(key): help‧po
- Hyphenation(key): help‧po
Adjective
edithelppo (comparative helpompi, superlative helpoin) [with allative ‘for’ and first infinitive ‘to’ (with verbs)]
- easy, simple
- Synonyms: yksinkertainen, vaivaton, (colloquial) iisi
- Antonyms: hankala, vaikea
- helppo tehtävä ― an easy task
- (archaic) cheap
Declension
edit| Inflection of helppo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp–p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | helppo | helpot | |
| genitive | helpon | helppojen | |
| partitive | helppoa | helppoja | |
| illative | helppoon | helppoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | helppo | helpot | |
| accusative | nom. | helppo | helpot |
| gen. | helpon | ||
| genitive | helpon | helppojen | |
| partitive | helppoa | helppoja | |
| inessive | helpossa | helpoissa | |
| elative | helposta | helpoista | |
| illative | helppoon | helppoihin | |
| adessive | helpolla | helpoilla | |
| ablative | helpolta | helpoilta | |
| allative | helpolle | helpoille | |
| essive | helppona | helppoina | |
| translative | helpoksi | helpoiksi | |
| abessive | helpotta | helpoitta | |
| instructive | — | helpoin | |
| comitative | — | helppoine | |
Derived terms
editcompounds
idioms
Further reading
edit- “helppo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *hëlppo. Cognates include Finnish helppo and Estonian hõlp.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhelpːo/, [ˈhe̞ɫpːŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhelpːo/, [ˈhe̞ɫpːo̞]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhelpːo/, [ˈhe̞ɫpːo̞]
- Rhymes: -elpːo
- Hyphenation: help‧po
Adjective
edithelppo (comparative helpomp)
Declension
edit| Declension of helppo (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | helppo | helpot |
| genitive | helpon | helppoin, helppoloin |
| partitive | helppoa | helppoja, helppoloja |
| illative | helppoo | helppoi, helppoloihe |
| inessive | helpoos | helpois, helppolois |
| elative | helpost | helpoist, helppoloist |
| allative | helpolle | helpoille, helppoloille |
| adessive | helpool | helpoil, helppoloil |
| ablative | helpolt | helpoilt, helppoloilt |
| translative | helpoks | helpoiks, helppoloiks |
| essive | helpponna, helppoon | helppoinna, helppoloinna, helppoin, helppoloin |
| exessive1) | helppont | helppoint, helppoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 56
- Arvo Laanest (1997), Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 34
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/elpːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/elpːo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish terms with archaic senses
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/elpːo
- Rhymes:Ingrian/elpːo/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives