helmus
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈhelmus/, [ˈhe̞lmus̠]
- Rhymes: -elmus
- Syllabification(key): hel‧mus
- Hyphenation(key): hel‧mus
Noun
edithelmus
- synonym of helma (“skirt, base, lap; hem”)
Declension
edit| Inflection of helmus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | helmus | helmukset | |
| genitive | helmuksen | helmusten helmuksien | |
| partitive | helmusta | helmuksia | |
| illative | helmukseen | helmuksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | helmus | helmukset | |
| accusative | nom. | helmus | helmukset |
| gen. | helmuksen | ||
| genitive | helmuksen | helmusten helmuksien | |
| partitive | helmusta | helmuksia | |
| inessive | helmuksessa | helmuksissa | |
| elative | helmuksesta | helmuksista | |
| illative | helmukseen | helmuksiin | |
| adessive | helmuksella | helmuksilla | |
| ablative | helmukselta | helmuksilta | |
| allative | helmukselle | helmuksille | |
| essive | helmuksena | helmuksina | |
| translative | helmukseksi | helmuksiksi | |
| abessive | helmuksetta | helmuksitta | |
| instructive | — | helmuksin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Further reading
edit- “helmus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
editLatin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editEtymology tree
Borrowed from Frankish *helm (“helmet”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɛɫ.mʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛl.mus]
Noun
edithelmus m (genitive helmī); second declension[1][2][3]
Declension
editSecond-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | helmus | helmī |
| genitive | helmī | helmōrum |
| dative | helmō | helmīs |
| accusative | helmum | helmōs |
| ablative | helmō | helmīs |
| vocative | helme | helmī |
Descendants
edit- Old French: helme, healme, heaume, hiaume, elme
- Iberian:
- Italian: elmo
- → Maltese: elmu
- Old Occitan: elm
- Sardinian: elmu
References
edit- ^ Blaise, Albert (1975), “helmus”, in Dictionnaire latin-français des auteurs du moyen-âge: lexicon latinitatis medii aevi (Corpus christianorum) (overall work in Latin and French), Turnhout: Brepols, page 435
- ^ Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “helmus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 484
- ^ "helmus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -us (association)
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/elmus
- Rhymes:Finnish/elmus/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Latin terms derived from Frankish
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Latin terms borrowed from Frankish
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Headwear