Wiktionary

doi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "doi"
Languages (26)
Translingual
Aromanian • Basque • Catalan • Chinese • Cimbrian • Dalmatian • Friulian • Haitian Creole • Indonesian • Istro-Romanian • Kimaragang • Kristang • Ladin • Lindu • Manado Malay • Megleno-Romanian • Nias • North Frisian • Old French • Piedmontese • Polish • Romanian • Sranan Tongo • Vietnamese • Welsh
Page categories

Translingual

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Etymology

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Abbreviation of English Dogri.

Symbol

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doi

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Dogri.

See also

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Aromanian

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Etymology

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From Vulgar Latin *dui (“two”, root), from Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Compare Romanian doi.

Numeral

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doi m (feminine doauã or dauã or dau or dao)

  1. two

Derived terms

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Basque

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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doi (comparative doiago, superlative doien, excessive doiegi)

  1. accurate

Catalan

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Etymology

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Possible relation with doll (“pitcher”). The connection between the two meanings is unclear, but can also be found with the word caduf, which in Mallorca means both "pitcher" and "silliness".

Pronunciation

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Noun

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doi m (plural dois)

  1. (Mallorca) silliness, folly
    Synonyms: ximpleria, bajanada, bestiesa

Chinese

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Etymology

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English do (calque of Mandarin 做 (zuò)) +‎ English i (homophone of Mandarin 愛 / 爱 (ài)).

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Verb

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do⫽i (verb-object)

  1. (Mandarin, humorous) euphemistic form of 做愛 / 做爱 (zuò'ài)

Cimbrian

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Etymology 1

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From Middle High German dīn, from Old High German dīn, from Proto-West Germanic *þīn, from Proto-Germanic *þīnaz (“thy, thine”). Cognate with German dein, English thine.

Determiner

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doi (familiar)

  1. (Luserna) your, thy
Alternative forms
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References

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Etymology 2

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This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “ultimately from *sa? Standard German cognate would be *die, maybe from OHG cognate to ODt thie, OEn þē without the -r (dēr > German der)”

Pronoun

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doi

  1. (Sette Comuni) that, that one
    Diiza un doi bor mich zeint galaiche. ― This and that are the same to me.
    Doi is main, diiza net. ― That is mine, this isn't.
    Doi memme langhen haare gaballamar. ― I like that one with the long hair.

References

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  • “doi” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974), Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Dalmatian

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Dalmatian cardinal numbers
 <  1 2 3  > 
    Cardinal : doi

Etymology

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Inherited from Vulgar Latin *duī, from duo. Compare Romanian and Friulian doi, Italian due, French deux.

Numeral

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doi (feminine doie)

  1. two

Friulian

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Etymology

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From Latin duo. Compare Ladin doi, Italian due, Dalmatian doi, Romanian doi, French deux, Spanish dos.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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doi (feminine dôs)

  1. two

Haitian Creole

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From French devoir (“to have to”).

Verb

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doi

  1. (Saint-Domingue) (auxiliary) to have to, must
    Ly doi fair nion l'autre quichoy avant cila là. ― He should do another thing before that one.

Descendants

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  • Haitian Creole: dwe

References

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  • S. J. Ducœurjoly (1802), Manuel des habitans de Saint-Domingue [Manual of the Inhabitants of Saint-Domingue]‎[1] (in French), Paris

Indonesian

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Etymology 1

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dia (“third person singular pronoun”) +‎ -ok- (irregularly pronounced as [ɔʔ]) with the final rime elided.

Alternative forms

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  • do'i (with glottal stop realised as apostrophe)
  • doski (with suffix -ski)
  • dorski (variant with suffix -ski, rare)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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doi (plural doi-doi)

  1. (colloquial, originally Prokem slang) friend (boyfriend/girlfriend)

Pronoun

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doi

  1. (colloquial, originally Prokem slang) third-person singular pronoun, he or she

Etymology 2

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From duit (“money”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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doi (plural doi-doi)

  1. (colloquial) money

Further reading

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Istro-Romanian

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Etymology

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From Vulgar Latin *dui, from Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.

Numeral

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doi

  1. two

Kimaragang

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Shortened form odoi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aduq.

Interjection

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doi

  1. alternative form of odoi

Kristang

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Etymology

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From Malay duit (“money”).

Adverb

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doi

  1. money

Ladin

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Ladin cardinal numbers
 <  1 2 3  > 
    Cardinal : doi
    Ordinal : secont

Etymology

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From Latin duo.

Adjective

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doi

  1. two

Noun

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doi m (uncountable)

  1. two

Lindu

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Noun

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doi

  1. money

Manado Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Dutch duit (“weak”), from Middle Dutch duit. Cognate of Indonesian duit.

Noun

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doi

  1. money

References

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  • Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara (2021), Kamus Dwibahasa Melayu Manado-Indonesia (in Indonesian), Manado: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara

Megleno-Romanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Vulgar Latin *dui, from Latin duo.

Numeral

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doi (feminine doauă)

  1. two

Nias

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.

Noun

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doi (mutated form ndroi)

  1. thorn
  2. fishbone

References

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  • Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 55.

North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian dei, from Proto-West Germanic *dag, from Proto-Germanic *dagaz (“day”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).

Noun

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doi

  1. (Goesharde) day

Old French

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Etymology 1

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From Latin duo.

Alternative forms

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Numeral

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doi

  1. two
Usage notes
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  • while it may be considered a variant of deus, it is often used with nouns in the nominative case.
    13th century, Le roi Flore et la belle Jehanne
    Li doi meilleur boulengier
    The two best bakers

Etymology 2

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See doit.

Noun

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doi oblique singular, m (oblique plural dois, nominative singular dois, nominative plural doi)

  1. (anatomy) alternative form of doit

Piedmontese

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Piedmontese cardinal numbers
 <  1 2 3  > 
    Cardinal : doi

Etymology

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From Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō. Cognates include Italian due and Spanish dos.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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doi (feminine doe)

  1. two

Polish

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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doi

  1. third-person singular present of doić

Romanian

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Romanian numbers (edit)
20
 ←  1 2 3  → 
    Cardinal: doi
    Ordinal: doilea
    Multiplier: dublu, îndoit
    Collective: amândoi, ambii
    Fractional: jumătate, doime

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From a Vulgar Latin *duī (“two”, root), from Latin duo, probably formed through analogy with the usual nominative masculine plural ending in -ī. Ultimately from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. The similar formation of *duī also happened in Old French dui, nominative form of deus. Compare Italian due, Sicilian dui, Friulian doi.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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doi m (feminine and neuter două)

  1. two

Derived terms

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Sranan Tongo

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Etymology

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From Dutch duim.

Noun

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doi

  1. thumb

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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doi • (堆, 𣼭)

  1. sandy islet
  2. sandbank; sandbar

Welsh

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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doi

  1. second-person singular present habitual/future of dod

Mutation

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Mutated forms of doi
radical soft nasal aspirate
doi ddoi noi unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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