Wiktionary

dala

See also: Appendix:Variations of "dala"
Languages (38)
English
Albanian • Azerbaijani • Bola • Czech • Galician • Hausa • Hiligaynon • Hiri Motu • Hungarian • Icelandic • Kapampangan • Ladin • Latvian • Limos Kalinga • Lindu • Northern Ndebele • Old English • Pangasinan • Phuthi • Polish • Portuguese • Scottish Gaelic • Southern Ndebele • Spanish • Sranan Tongo • Swahili • Swazi • Swedish • Tagalog • Turkish • Ulwa (Nicaragua) • Uzbek • Venetan • Welsh • Wolio • Xhosa • Zulu
Page categories

English

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Etymology

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From an unassimilated equivalent of Hawaiian kālā, from English dollar.

Noun

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dala (plural dala)

  1. (historical) The currency of Hawaii between 1847 and 1898, equal to the United States dollar.
    • 2018, Todd A. Watkins, Introduction to Microfinance:
      My mother kept a dollar bill in Hawaiian currency—a dala—given to her as a souvenir of her brother's service in the army.

See also

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Anagrams

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Albanian

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Noun

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dala

  1. inflection of dalë:
    1. definite nominative singular
    2. indefinite nominative/accusative plural

Azerbaijani

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Other scripts
Cyrillic дала
Arabic دالا

Etymology

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From dative of dal.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [dɑˈɫɑ]
  • Audio:(file)

Adverb

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dala

  1. back, backwards

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Further reading

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  • “dala” in Obastan.com.

Bola

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan.

Noun

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dala

  1. way

References

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Participle

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dala

  1. inflection of dát:
    1. feminine singular past active participle
    2. neuter plural past active participle

Galician

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognate of French dalle (“slab”), probably from Old French rather than from Suevic or Gothic,[1] ultimately from Proto-Germanic *daljō (“dell”), from *dalą (“valley”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰel- (“an arch, vaulting, curve, curvature, cavity”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdala/ [ˈd̪a.lɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Hyphenation: da‧la

Noun

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dala f (plural dalas)

  1. installation or instrument constituted by a slab of stone or of wood, usually positioned in a slope and provided with drainage; used for doing laundry
  2. deep passage, defile, gorge
  3. dumping site
    Synonym: vertedoiro

References

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  1. ^ Rivas Quintas, Eligio (2015). Dicionario etimolóxico da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo. →ISBN, s.v. dala.

Hausa

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Etymology 1

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    Borrowed from English dollar.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /dá.làː/
      • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [də́.làː]

    Noun

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    dalā̀ f (plural dalōlī, possessed form dalàr̃)

    1. Any of various currencies known as dollars or thalers.
    2. (colloquial, Nigeria) 25 kobo.
    3. (Niger) 5 francs.
    4. (obsolete) 2 shillings.

    Etymology 2

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /dàː.lá/
      • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [dàː.lə́]

    Noun

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    dā̀la f (possessed form dā̀lar̃)

    1. cardinal (bird)

    Hiligaynon

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed from Sanskrit धार (dhāra, “holding”),[1] from the root धृ (dhṛ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”). Compare Central Bikol dara, Cebuano dala,[2] Tagalog dala, Kapampangan dala.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /daˈla/ [daˈla]
    • Hyphenation: da‧la

    Verb

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    dalá

    1. to bring, carry

    References

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    1. ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 278
    2. ^ Jose G. Kuizon (1964), The Sanskrit Loan-Words in the Cebuano-Bisayan Language‎[1], Cebu City: University of San Carlos, page 120

    Hiri Motu

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    Etymology

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    From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

    Noun

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    dala

    1. road

    Hungarian

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    Etymology

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    dal +‎ -a (possessive suffix)

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [ˈdɒlɒ]
    • Hyphenation: da‧la

    Noun

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    dala

    1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of dal

    Declension

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    Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
    singular plural
    nominative dala —
    accusative dalát —
    dative dalának —
    instrumental dalával —
    causal-final daláért —
    translative dalává —
    terminative daláig —
    essive-formal dalaként —
    essive-modal dalául —
    inessive dalában —
    superessive dalán —
    adessive dalánál —
    illative dalába —
    sublative dalára —
    allative dalához —
    elative dalából —
    delative daláról —
    ablative dalától —
    non-attributive
    possessive – singular     		daláé —
    non-attributive
    possessive – plural     		daláéi —

    Icelandic

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    Etymology 1

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    Verb

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    dala (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dalaði, supine dalað)

    1. to worsen, to deteriorate
    Conjugation
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    dala – active voice (germynd)
    infinitive nafnháttur að dala
    supine sagnbót dalað
    present participle
    lýsingarháttur nútíðar
    		 dalandi
    indicative
    framsöguháttur
    		 subjunctive
    viðtengingarháttur
    present
    nútíð
    		 past
    þátíð
    		 present
    nútíð
    		 past
    þátíð
    singular ég dala dalaði dali dalaði
    þú dalar dalaðir dalir dalaðir
    hann, hún, það dalar dalaði dali dalaði
    plural við dölum döluðum dölum döluðum
    þið dalið döluðuð dalið döluðuð
    þeir, þær, þau dala döluðu dali döluðu
    imperative boðháttur
    singular þú dala (þú), dalaðu
    plural þið dalið (þið), daliði1
    1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
    dalast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
    infinitive nafnháttur að dalast
    supine sagnbót dalast
    present participle
    lýsingarháttur nútíðar
    		 dalandist (rare; see appendix)
    indicative
    framsöguháttur
    		 subjunctive
    viðtengingarháttur
    present
    nútíð
    		 past
    þátíð
    		 present
    nútíð
    		 past
    þátíð
    singular ég dalast dalaðist dalist dalaðist
    þú dalast dalaðist dalist dalaðist
    hann, hún, það dalast dalaðist dalist dalaðist
    plural við dölumst döluðumst dölumst döluðumst
    þið dalist döluðust dalist döluðust
    þeir, þær, þau dalast döluðust dalist döluðust
    imperative boðháttur
    singular þú dalast (þú), dalastu
    plural þið dalist (þið), dalisti1
    1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
    dalaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
    strong declension
    (sterk beyging)     		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
    masculine
    (karlkyn)     		feminine
    (kvenkyn)     		neuter
    (hvorugkyn)     		masculine
    (karlkyn)     		feminine
    (kvenkyn)     		neuter
    (hvorugkyn)
    nominative
    (nefnifall)     		dalaður döluð dalað dalaðir dalaðar döluð
    accusative
    (þolfall)     		dalaðan dalaða dalað dalaða dalaðar döluð
    dative
    (þágufall)     		döluðum dalaðri döluðu döluðum döluðum döluðum
    genitive
    (eignarfall)     		dalaðs dalaðrar dalaðs dalaðra dalaðra dalaðra
    weak declension
    (veik beyging)     		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
    masculine
    (karlkyn)     		feminine
    (kvenkyn)     		neuter
    (hvorugkyn)     		masculine
    (karlkyn)     		feminine
    (kvenkyn)     		neuter
    (hvorugkyn)
    nominative
    (nefnifall)     		dalaði dalaða dalaða döluðu döluðu döluðu
    accusative
    (þolfall)     		dalaða döluðu dalaða döluðu döluðu döluðu
    dative
    (þágufall)     		dalaða döluðu dalaða döluðu döluðu döluðu
    genitive
    (eignarfall)     		dalaða döluðu dalaða döluðu döluðu döluðu

    Etymology 2

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    Noun

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    dala

    1. indefinite genitive plural of dalur

    Further reading

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    Kapampangan

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    Etymology 1

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    Borrowed from Sanskrit धार (dhāra, “holding”),[1] from the root धृ (dhṛ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”). Compare Central Bikol dara, Cebuano dala,[2] Tagalog dala.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /dəˈla/ [dəˈla]
    • Hyphenation: da‧la

    Noun

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    dala

    1. load; something carried; something brought
      Synonym: karga
    2. carrying; bringing

    Verb

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    dala

    1. to bring; to carry
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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    Compare Malay jera (“deterred; warned by experience”).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /dəˈlaʔ/ [dəˈlaʔ]
    • Hyphenation: da‧la

    Adjective

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    dalâ

    1. wary; scared off; cautious (from a previous undesirable experience)
    Derived terms
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    Noun

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    dalâ

    1. feeling of being scared off (from a previous undesirable experience)
    2. act of making someone feel scared off (from a previous undesirable experience)

    Etymology 3

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    Borrowed from Malay jala, from Sanskrit जाल (jāla, “net”).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈdalə/ [ˈda.lə]
    • Hyphenation: da‧la

    Noun

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    dála

    1. small dragnet; casting net
    2. fishing with a small dragnet
    Derived terms
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    References

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    1. ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 278
    2. ^ Jose G. Kuizon (1964), The Sanskrit Loan-Words in the Cebuano-Bisayan Language‎[2], Cebu City: University of San Carlos, page 120

    Further reading

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    • Bergaño, Diego (1732), Vocabulario de la lengua pampanga en romance‎[7], Ramirez y Giraudier, published 1860, page 23

    Ladin

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    Etymology

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    da +‎ la

    Contraction

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    dala

    1. from the (feminine singular)

    Latvian

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    Verb

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    dala

    1. third-person singular/plural present indicative of dalīt
    2. (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of dalīt
    3. (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of dalīt

    Limos Kalinga

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    Noun

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    dala

    1. blood

    Lindu

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    Etymology

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    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

    Noun

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    dala

    1. road

    Northern Ndebele

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    Etymology 1

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    Adjective

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    -dála

    1. old
    Inflection
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    Adjective concord
    modifier copulative
    1st singular engimdala ngimdala
    2nd singular omdala umdala
    1st plural esibadala sibadala
    2nd plural elibadala libadala
    class 1 omdala mdala
    class 2 abadala badala
    class 3 omdala mdala
    class 4 emidala midala
    class 5 elidala lidala
    class 6 amadala madala
    class 7 esidala sidala
    class 8 ezindala zindala
    class 9 endala indala
    class 10 ezindala zindala
    class 11 oludala ludala
    class 14 obudala budala
    class 15 okudala kudala
    class 17 okudala kudala

    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    -dála

    1. to create
    Inflection
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    This verb needs an inflection-table template.

    Old English

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    Noun

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    dala

    1. genitive plural of dæl

    Pangasinan

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    Etymology

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    From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq; cognate with Ilocano dara.

    Noun

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    dalá

    1. blood

    Phuthi

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    Etymology

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Relative

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    -dalá

    1. green

    Inflection

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    Relative concord, tone LH
    modifier copulative
    1st singular legidala gidala
    2nd singular lodala udala
    1st plural lesidala sidala
    2nd plural lelidala lidala
    class 1 lodala udala
    class 2 labadala badala
    class 3 lodala udala
    class 4 ledala idala
    class 5 lelidala lidala
    class 6 ladala adala
    class 7 lesidala sidala
    class 8 letidala tidala
    class 9 ledala idala
    class 10 letidala tidala
    class 14 lobudala budala
    class 15 lokudala kudala
    class 17 lokudala kudala

    Polish

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    Pronunciation

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    Adverb

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    dala

    1. (Kielce) alternative form of dalej

    Further reading

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    • Zygmunt Wasilewski (1895), “dala”, in “Słowniczek wyrazów ludowych we wsi Jaksicach”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 91

    Portuguese

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed from English dale

    Pronunciation

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    • Rhymes: -alɐ
    • Hyphenation: da‧la

    Noun

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    dala f (plural dalas)

    1. a narrow depression or passageway between hills or mountains; a ravine

    Further reading

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    Scottish Gaelic

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    Etymology

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    From Old Irish indala, from ind (“the”) + aile (“second, other”), from Proto-Celtic *alyos (compare Welsh ail), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (compare Latin alius, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)).

    Pronunciation

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    Numeral

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    an dala

    1. second
      Synonyms: dàrna, dara

    References

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    1. ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎[3], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
    2. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 244

    Southern Ndebele

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    Etymology 1

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    Adjective

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    -dála

    1. old
    Inflection
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    This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    -dala

    1. to create
    Inflection
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    This entry needs an inflection-table template.

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈdala/ [ˈd̪a.la]
    • Rhymes: -ala
    • Syllabification: da‧la

    Verb

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    dala

    1. inflection of dar:
      1. second-person singular imperative combined with la
      2. second-person singular voseo imperative combined with la

    Sranan Tongo

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    Etymology

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      From English dollar or Dutch daler.

      Noun

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      dala

      1. dollar
      2. (numismatics) a coin or banknote worth 250 cents; a rix-dollar

      Swahili

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      Etymology

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        Borrowed from English dollar.[1][2]

        Noun

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        dala class IX (plural dala class X)

        1. (Tanzania, slang, dated) five shilling

        Derived terms

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        References

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        1. ^ Rizzo, Matteo (2002), “Being Taken for a Ride: Privatisation of the Dar es Salaam Transport System 1983-1998”, in The Journal of Modern African Studies‎[4], volume 40, number 1, →DOI, page 155 of 133-157: “As 5 shillings was equivalent to $1, dala was the Swahilisation of dollar.”
        2. ^ Salazar, Danica (2023), “African Englishes in the Oxford English Dictionary”, in Lexikos‎[5], volume 33, number 1, →DOI, page 34 of 24-40: “Dala is also the nickname of the Tanzanian 5-shilling coin”

        Swazi

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        Verb

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        -dála

        1. to create

        Inflection

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        This verb needs an inflection-table template.

        Swedish

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        Etymology

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        (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

        Verb

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        dala (present dalar, preterite dalade, supine dalat, imperative dala)

        1. to move down, sink
        2. to go down (e.g. of stock)

        Conjugation

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        Conjugation of dala (weak)
        active passive
        infinitive dala dalas
        supine dalat dalats
        imperative dala —
        imper. plural1 dalen —
        present past present past
        indicative dalar dalade dalas dalades
        ind. plural1 dala dalade dalas dalades
        subjunctive2 dale dalade dales dalades
        present participle dalande
        past participle dalad

        1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

        References

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        Anagrams

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        Tagalog

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        Etymology 1

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        Borrowed from Sanskrit धार (dhāra, “holding”),[1] from the root धृ (dhṛ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”). Compare Kapampangan dala, Remontado Agta dara, Central Bikol dara, Cebuano dala,[2] Tausug dā.

        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        dalá (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎ)

        1. load; something carried; something brought
          Synonyms: karga, lulan, kargada
        2. carrying; bringing (of something)
        Derived terms
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        Adjective

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        dalá (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎ)

        1. carried along; brought; taken away
          Synonyms: dinala, inilulan, kinarga, taglay
        2. (figurative) brought about; caused (by something aforementioned)

        See also

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        Etymology 2

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        Borrowed from Malay jala, from Sanskrit जाल (jāla, “net”).[3]

        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        dala (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎ)

        1. small dragnet; casting net
        2. fishing with a small dragnet

        Etymology 3

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        Borrowed from Malay jera (“deterred; warned by experience”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zəʀa.[4]

        Pronunciation

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        Adjective

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        dalâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎ)

        1. wary; scared off; cautious (from a previous undesirable experience)
        Derived terms
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        Noun

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        dalâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎ)

        1. feeling of being scared off (from a previous undesirable experience)
        2. act of making someone feel scared off (from a previous undesirable experience)

        References

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        1. ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 278
        2. ^ Jose G. Kuizon (1964), The Sanskrit Loan-Words in the Cebuano-Bisayan Language‎[6], Cebu City: University of San Carlos, page 120
        3. ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 70 & 278
        4. ^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*zeRa”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

        Turkish

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        Etymology 1

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        See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

        Noun

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        dala

        1. dative singular of dal

        Etymology 2

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        See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

        Verb

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        dala

        1. third-person singular optative of dalmak

        Ulwa (Nicaragua)

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        Etymology

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          Borrowed from English dollar.

          Pronunciation

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          Noun

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          dala (construct state dalaka)

          1. córdoba (currency of Nicaragua)

          Inflection

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          Inflection of dala
          absolute dala
          construct
          singular plural
          1st inc dalaki dalani
          exc dalakina
          2nd dalama dalamana
          3rd dalaka dalakana
          edit

          References

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          • Green, Thomas Michael (1999) A lexicographic study of Ulwa (Thesis)‎[8], Massachusetts Institute of Technology, page 181

          Uzbek

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          Uzbek Wikipedia has an article on:
          Wikipedia uz
          Other scripts
          Arabic Afghan Uzbek
          Yangi Imlo
          Cyrillic дала‍
          Latin ‍

          Pronunciation

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          • Hyphenation: da‧la

          Noun

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          dala (plural dalalar)

          1. field

          Declension

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          Declension of dala
          singular plural
          nominative dala dalalar
          genitive dalaning dalalarning
          dative dalaga dalalarga
          definite accusative dalani dalalarni
          locative dalada dalalarda
          ablative daladan dalalardan
          similative daladek dalalardek
          Possessive forms of dala
          1st person singular
          singular plural
          nominative dalam dalalarim
          genitive dalamning dalalarimning
          dative dalamga dalalarimga
          definite accusative dalamni dalalarimni
          locative dalamda dalalarimda
          ablative dalamdan dalalarimdan
          similative dalamdek dalalarimdek
          2nd person singular
          singular plural
          nominative dalang dalalaring
          genitive dalangning dalalaringning
          dative dalangga dalalaringga
          definite accusative dalangni dalalaringni
          locative dalangda dalalaringda
          ablative dalangdan dalalaringdan
          similative dalangdek dalalaringdek
          3rd person singular
          singular plural
          nominative dalasi dalalari
          genitive dalasining dalalarining
          dative dalasiga dalalariga
          definite accusative dalasini dalalarini
          locative dalasida dalalarida
          ablative dalasidan dalalaridan
          similative dalasidek dalalaridek
          1st person plural
          singular plural
          nominative dalamiz dalalarimiz
          genitive dalamizning dalalarimizning
          dative dalamizga dalalarimizga
          definite accusative dalamizni dalalarimizni
          locative dalamizda dalalarimizda
          ablative dalamizdan dalalarimizdan
          similative dalamizdek dalalarimizdek
          2nd person plural
          singular plural
          nominative dalangiz dalalaringiz
          genitive dalangizning dalalaringizning
          dative dalangizga dalalaringizga
          definite accusative dalangizni dalalaringizni
          locative dalangizda dalalaringizda
          ablative dalangizdan dalalaringizdan
          similative dalangizdek dalalaringizdek
          3rd person plural
          singular plural
          nominative dalasi dalalari
          genitive dalasining dalalarining
          dative dalasiga dalalariga
          definite accusative dalasini dalalarini
          locative dalasida dalalarida
          ablative dalasidan dalalaridan
          similative dalasidek dalalaridek

          Further reading

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          • “dala“ in izoh.uz

          Venetan

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          Adjective

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          dala f sg

          1. feminine singular of dalo

          Welsh

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          Etymology 1

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          Pronunciation

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          Verb

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          dala (first-person singular present dalaf)

          1. South Wales form of dal (“to catch”)
          Conjugation
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          Conjugation of dala (colloquial)
          inflected
          colloquial forms           		singular plural
          first second third first second third
          future dala i,
          dalaf i           		dali di dalith o/e/hi,
          daliff e/hi           		dalwn ni dalwch chi dalan nhw
          conditional dalwn i,
          dalswn i           		dalet ti,
          dalset ti           		dalai fo/fe/hi,
          dalsai fo/fe/hi           		dalen ni,
          dalsen ni           		dalech chi,
          dalsech chi           		dalen nhw,
          dalsen nhw
          preterite dalais i,
          dales i           		dalaist ti,
          dalest ti           		dalodd o/e/hi dalon ni daloch chi dalon nhw
          imperative — dala — — dalwch —

          Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

          Etymology 2

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          See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

          Pronunciation

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          Verb

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          dala

          1. soft mutation of tala

          Mutation

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          Mutated forms of tal
          radical soft nasal aspirate
          tal dal nhal thal

          Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
          All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

          Wolio

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          Etymology

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          From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

          Pronunciation

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          Noun

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          dala

          1. road

          References

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          • Anceaux, Johannes C. (1987), Wolio Dictionary (Wolio-English-Indonesian) / Kamus Bahasa Wolio (Wolio-Inggeris-Indonesia), Dordrecht: Foris

          Xhosa

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          Etymology 1

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          (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

          Adjective

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          -dála

          1. old
          Inflection
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          Adjective concord
          modifier copulative
          positive negative positive negative
          1st singular endimdala endingemdala ndimdala andimdala
          2nd singular omdala ongemdala umdala awumdala
          1st plural esibadala esingebadala sibadala asibadala
          2nd plural enibadala eningebadala nibadala anibadala
          class 1 omdala ongemdala mdala akamdala
          class 2 abadala abangebadala badala ababadala
          class 3 omdala ongemdala mdala awumdala
          class 4 emidala engemidala midala ayimidala
          class 5 elidala elingelidala lidala alilidala
          class 6 amadala angemadala madala awamadala
          class 7 esidala esingesidala sidala asisidala
          class 8 ezindala ezingezindala zindala azizindala
          class 9 endala engendala indala ayiyindala
          class 10 ezindala ezingezindala zindala azizindala
          class 11 oludala olungeludala ludala aluludala
          class 14 obudala obungebudala budala abubudala
          class 15 okudala okungekudala kudala akukudala
          class 17 okudala okungekudala kudala akukudala

          Etymology 2

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          (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

          Verb

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          -dala

          1. to create, form
          Inflection
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          This verb needs an inflection-table template.

          Zulu

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          Etymology 1

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          (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

          Adjective

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          -dála

          1. old
          Inflection
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          Adjective concord, tone H
          modifier copulative
          positive negative positive negative
          1st singular engimdala engingemdala ngimdala angimdala
          2nd singular omdala ongemdala umdala awumdala
          1st plural esibadala esingebadala sibadala asibadala
          2nd plural enibadala eningebadala nibadala anibadala
          class 1 omdala ongemdala mdala akamdala
          class 2 abadala abangebadala badala ababadala
          class 3 omdala ongemdala mdala awumdala
          class 4 emidala engemidala midala ayimidala
          class 5 elidala elingelidala lidala alilidala
          class 6 amadala angemadala madala awamadala
          class 7 esidala esingesidala sidala asisidala
          class 8 ezindala ezingezindala zindala azizindala
          class 9 endala engendala, engeyindala indala, yindala ayiyindala
          class 10 ezindala ezingezindala zindala azizindala
          class 11 oludala olungeludala ludala aluludala
          class 14 obudala obungebudala budala abubudala
          class 15 okudala okungekudala kudala akukudala
          class 17 okudala okungekudala kudala akukudala
          Derived terms
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          Etymology 2

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          (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

          Verb

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          -dala

          1. to cause
          2. to create, make
          Inflection
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          tone L (infinitive ukudala)
          positive negative
          infinitive ukudala ukungadali
          imperative
          simple + object concord
          singular dala -dale
          plural dalani -daleni
          present
          positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
          1st singular ngiyadala, ngidala engidalayo, engidala ngidala angidali engingadali ngingadali
          2nd singular uyadala, udala odalayo, odala udala awudali ongadali ungadali
          1st plural siyadala, sidala esidalayo, esidala sidala asidali esingadali singadali
          2nd plural niyadala, nidala enidalayo, enidala nidala anidali eningadali ningadali
          class 1 uyadala, udala odalayo, odala edala akadali ongadali engadali
          class 2 bayadala, badala abadalayo, abadala bedala abadali abangadali bengadali
          class 3 uyadala, udala odalayo, odala udala awudali ongadali ungadali
          class 4 iyadala, idala edalayo, edala idala ayidali engadali ingadali
          class 5 liyadala, lidala elidalayo, elidala lidala alidali elingadali lingadali
          class 6 ayadala, adala adalayo, adala edala awadali angadali engadali
          class 7 siyadala, sidala esidalayo, esidala sidala asidali esingadali singadali
          class 8 ziyadala, zidala ezidalayo, ezidala zidala azidali ezingadali zingadali
          class 9 iyadala, idala edalayo, edala idala ayidali engadali ingadali
          class 10 ziyadala, zidala ezidalayo, ezidala zidala azidali ezingadali zingadali
          class 11 luyadala, ludala oludalayo, oludala ludala aludali olungadali lungadali
          class 14 buyadala, budala obudalayo, obudala budala abudali obungadali bungadali
          class 15 kuyadala, kudala okudalayo, okudala kudala akudali okungadali kungadali
          class 17 kuyadala, kudala okudalayo, okudala kudala akudali okungadali kungadali
          recent past
          positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
          1st singular ngidalile, ngidalē engidalile, engidalē ngidalile, ngidalē angidalanga engingadalanga ngingadalanga
          2nd singular udalile, udalē odalile, odalē udalile, udalē awudalanga ongadalanga ungadalanga
          1st plural sidalile, sidalē esidalile, esidalē sidalile, sidalē asidalanga esingadalanga singadalanga
          2nd plural nidalile, nidalē enidalile, enidalē nidalile, nidalē anidalanga eningadalanga ningadalanga
          class 1 udalile, udalē odalile, odalē edalile, edalē akadalanga ongadalanga engadalanga
          class 2 badalile, badalē abadalile, abadalē bedalile, bedalē abadalanga abangadalanga bengadalanga
          class 3 udalile, udalē odalile, odalē udalile, udalē awudalanga ongadalanga ungadalanga
          class 4 idalile, idalē edalile, edalē idalile, idalē ayidalanga engadalanga ingadalanga
          class 5 lidalile, lidalē elidalile, elidalē lidalile, lidalē alidalanga elingadalanga lingadalanga
          class 6 adalile, adalē adalile, adalē edalile, edalē awadalanga angadalanga engadalanga
          class 7 sidalile, sidalē esidalile, esidalē sidalile, sidalē asidalanga esingadalanga singadalanga
          class 8 zidalile, zidalē ezidalile, ezidalē zidalile, zidalē azidalanga ezingadalanga zingadalanga
          class 9 idalile, idalē edalile, edalē idalile, idalē ayidalanga engadalanga ingadalanga
          class 10 zidalile, zidalē ezidalile, ezidalē zidalile, zidalē azidalanga ezingadalanga zingadalanga
          class 11 ludalile, ludalē oludalile, oludalē ludalile, ludalē aludalanga olungadalanga lungadalanga
          class 14 budalile, budalē obudalile, obudalē budalile, budalē abudalanga obungadalanga bungadalanga
          class 15 kudalile, kudalē okudalile, okudalē kudalile, kudalē akudalanga okungadalanga kungadalanga
          class 17 kudalile, kudalē okudalile, okudalē kudalile, kudalē akudalanga okungadalanga kungadalanga
          remote past
          positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
          1st singular ngādala engādala ngādala angidalanga engingadalanga ngingadalanga
          2nd singular wādala owādala wādala awudalanga ongadalanga ungadalanga
          1st plural sādala esādala sādala asidalanga esingadalanga singadalanga
          2nd plural nādala enādala nādala anidalanga eningadalanga ningadalanga
          class 1 wādala owādala ādala akadalanga ongadalanga engadalanga
          class 2 bādala abādala bādala abadalanga abangadalanga bengadalanga
          class 3 wādala owādala wādala awudalanga ongadalanga ungadalanga
          class 4 yādala eyādala yādala ayidalanga engadalanga ingadalanga
          class 5 lādala elādala lādala alidalanga elingadalanga lingadalanga
          class 6 ādala ādala ādala awadalanga angadalanga engadalanga
          class 7 sādala esādala sādala asidalanga esingadalanga singadalanga
          class 8 zādala ezādala zādala azidalanga ezingadalanga zingadalanga
          class 9 yādala eyādala yādala ayidalanga engadalanga ingadalanga
          class 10 zādala ezādala zādala azidalanga ezingadalanga zingadalanga
          class 11 lwādala olwādala lwādala aludalanga olungadalanga lungadalanga
          class 14 bādala obādala bādala abudalanga obungadalanga bungadalanga
          class 15 kwādala okwādala kwādala akudalanga okungadalanga kungadalanga
          class 17 kwādala okwādala kwādala akudalanga okungadalanga kungadalanga
          potential
          positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
          1st singular ngingadala — ngingadala ngingedale — ngingedale
          2nd singular ungadala — ungadala ungedale — ungedale
          1st plural singadala — singadala singedale — singedale
          2nd plural ningadala — ningadala ningedale — ningedale
          class 1 angadala — engadala angedale — engedale
          class 2 bangadala — bengadala bangedale — bengedale
          class 3 ungadala — ungadala ungedale — ungedale
          class 4 ingadala — ingadala ingedale — ingedale
          class 5 lingadala — lingadala lingedale — lingedale
          class 6 angadala — engadala angedale — engedale
          class 7 singadala — singadala singedale — singedale
          class 8 zingadala — zingadala zingedale — zingedale
          class 9 ingadala — ingadala ingedale — ingedale
          class 10 zingadala — zingadala zingedale — zingedale
          class 11 lungadala — lungadala lungedale — lungedale
          class 14 bungadala — bungadala bungedale — bungedale
          class 15 kungadala — kungadala kungedale — kungedale
          class 17 kungadala — kungadala kungedale — kungedale
          immediate future
          positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
          1st singular ngizodala engizodala ngizodala angizudala engingezudala ngingezudala
          2nd singular uzodala ozodala uzodala awuzudala ongezudala ungezudala
          1st plural sizodala esizodala sizodala asizudala esingezudala singezudala
          2nd plural nizodala enizodala nizodala anizudala eningezudala ningezudala
          class 1 uzodala ozodala ezodala akazudala ongezudala engezudala
          class 2 bazodala abazodala bezodala abazudala abangezudala bengezudala
          class 3 uzodala ozodala uzodala awuzudala ongezudala ungezudala
          class 4 izodala ezodala izodala ayizudala engezudala ingezudala
          class 5 lizodala elizodala lizodala alizudala elingezudala lingezudala
          class 6 azodala azodala ezodala awazudala angezudala engezudala
          class 7 sizodala esizodala sizodala asizudala esingezudala singezudala
          class 8 zizodala ezizodala zizodala azizudala ezingezudala zingezudala
          class 9 izodala ezodala izodala ayizudala engezudala ingezudala
          class 10 zizodala ezizodala zizodala azizudala ezingezudala zingezudala
          class 11 luzodala oluzodala luzodala aluzudala olungezudala lungezudala
          class 14 buzodala obuzodala buzodala abuzudala obungezudala bungezudala
          class 15 kuzodala okuzodala kuzodala akuzudala okungezudala kungezudala
          class 17 kuzodala okuzodala kuzodala akuzudala okungezudala kungezudala
          remote future
          positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
          1st singular ngiyodala engiyodala ngiyodala angiyudala engingeyudala ngingeyudala
          2nd singular uyodala oyodala uyodala awuyudala ongeyudala ungeyudala
          1st plural siyodala esiyodala siyodala asiyudala esingeyudala singeyudala
          2nd plural niyodala eniyodala niyodala aniyudala eningeyudala ningeyudala
          class 1 uyodala oyodala eyodala akayudala ongeyudala engeyudala
          class 2 bayodala abayodala beyodala abayudala abangeyudala bengeyudala
          class 3 uyodala oyodala uyodala awuyudala ongeyudala ungeyudala
          class 4 iyodala eyodala iyodala ayiyudala engeyudala ingeyudala
          class 5 liyodala eliyodala liyodala aliyudala elingeyudala lingeyudala
          class 6 ayodala ayodala eyodala awayudala angeyudala engeyudala
          class 7 siyodala esiyodala siyodala asiyudala esingeyudala singeyudala
          class 8 ziyodala eziyodala ziyodala aziyudala ezingeyudala zingeyudala
          class 9 iyodala eyodala iyodala ayiyudala engeyudala ingeyudala
          class 10 ziyodala eziyodala ziyodala aziyudala ezingeyudala zingeyudala
          class 11 luyodala oluyodala luyodala aluyudala olungeyudala lungeyudala
          class 14 buyodala obuyodala buyodala abuyudala obungeyudala bungeyudala
          class 15 kuyodala okuyodala kuyodala akuyudala okungeyudala kungeyudala
          class 17 kuyodala okuyodala kuyodala akuyudala okungeyudala kungeyudala
          present subjunctive
          positive negative
          1st singular ngidale ngingadali
          2nd singular udale ungadali
          1st plural sidale singadali
          2nd plural nidale ningadali
          class 1 adale angadali
          class 2 badale bangadali
          class 3 udale ungadali
          class 4 idale ingadali
          class 5 lidale lingadali
          class 6 adale angadali
          class 7 sidale singadali
          class 8 zidale zingadali
          class 9 idale ingadali
          class 10 zidale zingadali
          class 11 ludale lungadali
          class 14 budale bungadali
          class 15 kudale kungadali
          class 17 kudale kungadali
          past subjunctive
          positive negative
          1st singular ngadala ngangadala, angadala, angangadala
          2nd singular wadala wangadala, awadala, awangadala
          1st plural sadala sangadala, asadala, asangadala
          2nd plural nadala nangadala, anadala, anangadala
          class 1 wadala wangadala, akadala, akangadala
          class 2 badala bangadala, abadala, abangadala
          class 3 wadala wangadala, awadala, awangadala
          class 4 yadala yangadala, ayadala, ayangadala
          class 5 ladala langadala, aladala, alangadala
          class 6 adala angadala, awadala, awangadala
          class 7 sadala sangadala, asadala, asangadala
          class 8 zadala zangadala, azadala, azangadala
          class 9 yadala yangadala, ayadala, ayangadala
          class 10 zadala zangadala, azadala, azangadala
          class 11 lwadala lwangadala, alwadala, alwangadala
          class 14 badala bangadala, abadala, abangadala
          class 15 kwadala kwangadala, akwadala, akwangadala
          class 17 kwadala kwangadala, akwadala, akwangadala

          References

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          Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=dala&oldid=90753465"