See also: ability

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    From Middle English -ablete, -iblete, -abilite, -ibilite, from Middle French -ableté, -ibleté, -abilité, -ibilité, from Latin -abilitas, -ibilitas, from -abilis (able) or -ibilis (able) + -tas. Equivalent to -able +‎ -ity. See ability.

    Pronunciation

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    Suffix

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    -ability (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -abilities)

    1. Forms a noun from a verb or an adjective by changing from -able; ability, inclination or suitability for a specified function or condition.
      cook + ‎-ability → ‎cookability

    Usage notes

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    • This suffix is equivalent to -able + -ity, but as it involves both a sound and spelling change it can be seen as a suffix in its own right. Compare -ification (equivalent to -ify + -ation).

    Derived terms

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    Translations

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