電解
Chinese
edit| electric; electricity; electrical | to loosen; to untie; to explain to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (電解) | 電 | 解 | |
| simp. (电解) | 电 | 解 | |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: diànjiě
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diànjiě
- Wade–Giles: tien4-chieh3
- Yale: dyàn-jyě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diannjiee
- Palladius: дяньцзе (djanʹcze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: din6 gaai2
- Yale: dihn gáai
- Cantonese Pinyin: din6 gaai2
- Guangdong Romanization: din6 gai2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːn²² kaːi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
Verb
edit電解
- (transitive, chemistry) to electrolyze
Derived terms
editJapanese
edit| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 電 | 解 |
| でん Grade: 2 |
かい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit電解する • (denkai suru) transitive suru (stem 電解し (denkai shi), past 電解した (denkai shita))
- (chemistry) to electrolyze
Conjugation
edit| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 電解し | でんかいし | denkai shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 電解し | でんかいし | denkai shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 電解する | でんかいする | denkai suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 電解する | でんかいする | denkai suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 電解すれ | でんかいすれ | denkai sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 電解せよ¹ 電解しろ² |
でんかいせよ¹ でんかいしろ² |
denkai seyo¹ denkai shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 電解される | でんかいされる | denkai sareru |
| Causative | 電解させる 電解さす |
でんかいさせる でんかいさす |
denkai saseru denkai sasu |
| Potential | 電解できる | でんかいできる | denkai dekiru |
| Volitional | 電解しよう | でんかいしよう | denkai shiyō |
| Negative | 電解しない | でんかいしない | denkai shinai |
| Negative continuative | 電解せず | でんかいせず | denkai sezu |
| Formal | 電解します | でんかいします | denkai shimasu |
| Perfective | 電解した | でんかいした | denkai shita |
| Conjunctive | 電解して | でんかいして | denkai shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 電解すれば | でんかいすれば | denkai sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Vietnamese
edit| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 電 | 解 |
Noun
edit電解
- chữ Hán form of điện giải (“electrolysis”)
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 電
- Chinese terms spelled with 解
- Chinese transitive verbs
- zh:Chemistry
- Japanese terms spelled with 電 read as でん
- Japanese terms spelled with 解 read as かい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Chemistry
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