記得

See also: 记得

Chinese

		to remember; to note; mark to remember; to note; mark; sign; to record	get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to
trad. (記得)		記	得
simp. (记得)		记	得

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìde

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ˙ㄉㄜ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gei³ dak¹

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): gei¹ ak¹

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): ki-tet

  (Hailu, HRS): gi^ˇ ded

  (Meixian, Guangdong): gi⁴ dêd⁵

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kì-tek / kì-tit / kì-lit

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gi³ dig⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵ci-teq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìde
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ˙ㄉㄜ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìde̊
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-tê⁵
    • Yale: jì-de
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih.de
    • Palladius: цзидэ (czidɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ d̥ə¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gei³ dak¹
    • Yale: gei dāk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gei³ dak⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: géi³ deg¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei̯³³ tɐk̚⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: gei¹ ak¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei³³ ak̚³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ki-tet
    • Hakka Romanization System: gi ded^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gi⁴ ded⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /ki⁵⁵ tet̚²/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: gi^ˇ ded
    • Sinological IPA: /ki¹¹ tet⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: gi⁴ dêd⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /ki⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tɛt̚¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-tek
    • Tâi-lô: kì-tik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kie'deg
    • Sinological IPA (Singapore): /ki²¹⁻⁴² tek̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-tit
    • Tâi-lô: kì-tit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kie'did
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ tit̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tit̚⁵/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /ki¹¹⁻⁵³ tit̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ tit̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-lit
    • Tâi-lô: kì-lit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kielid
    • Sinological IPA (Philippines): /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lit̚⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gi³ dig⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kì tik
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tik̚²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵ci-teq
    • MiniDict: ci^去 teh
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²ji-teq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi³³ təʔ⁴⁴/

Verb

記得

1. to remember; to recall from memory

   你今天出去的話，記得鎖上前門。 [MSC, trad.]
   你今天出去的话，记得锁上前门。 [MSC, simp.]

   Nǐ jīntiān chūqù de huà, jìde suǒshàng qiánmén. [Pinyin]

   If you go out today remember to lock the front door.

   記得多吃蘋果哦，補充維他命。 [MSC, trad.]
   记得多吃苹果哦，补充维他命。 [MSC, simp.]

   Jìde duō chī píngguǒ ò, bǔchōng wéitāmìng. [Pinyin]

   Remember to eat more apples to get more vitamins.

   到達目的地以後，記得報一聲平安。 [MSC, trad.]
   到达目的地以后，记得报一声平安。 [MSC, simp.]

   Dàodá mùdìdì yǐhòu, jìde bào yī shēng píng'ān. [Pinyin]

   Remember to let me know you are safe and sound after you arrive at your destination.

   啥也勿記得了。 [Shanghainese, trad.]
   啥也勿记得了。 [Shanghainese, simp.]

   ⁵sa ⁶gha ⁸veq ⁵ci-teq ⁸leq [Wugniu]

   I don't remember anything.

Synonyms

edit

• 回味 (huíwèi) (to recall something and ponder it)
• 回念 (huíniàn)
• 回想 (huíxiǎng)
• 回憶 / 回忆 (huíyì)
• 回溯 (huísù)
• 回顧 / 回顾 (huígù)
• 回首 (huíshǒu)
• 思古 (sīgǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
• 感念 (gǎnniàn) (to recall fondly)
• 感懷 / 感怀 (gǎnhuái) (to recall with emotion)
• 想起 (xiǎngqǐ)
• 憶 / 忆 (yì)
• 憶想 / 忆想 (yìxiǎng)
• 懷古 / 怀古 (huáigǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
• 浮想 (fúxiǎng)
• 留戀 / 留恋 (liúliàn) (to recall with nostalgia)
• 緬想 / 缅想 (miǎnxiǎng)
• 緬懷 / 缅怀 (miǎnhuái) (to cherish the memory of, especially the deceased)
• 記 / 记 (jì)
• 記憶 / 记忆 (jìyì)
• 記起 / 记起 (jìqǐ)
• 諗起 / 谂起 (nam² hei²) (Cantonese)
• 追 (literary, or in compounds)
• 追念 (zhuīniàn)
• 追思 (zhuīsī) (especially the deceased)
• 追想 (zhuīxiǎng)
• 追憶 / 追忆 (zhuīyì)
• 追懷 / 追怀 (zhuīhuái)
• 遙想 / 遥想 (yáoxiǎng)

Antonyms

• 記不得／记不得 (jìbùdé)

Derived terms

• 袂記得 / 袂记得 (bē-kì-tit) (Min Nan)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
記	得
き Grade: 2	とく Grade: 5
kan'on	on'yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [kʲito̞kɯ̟]

Verb

記(き)得(とく)する • (kitoku suru) suru (stem 記(き)得(とく)し (kitoku shi), past 記(き)得(とく)した (kitoku shita))

1. to remember; to memorize

   Synonym: 記憶 (kioku)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "記得する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	記得し	きとくし	kitoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	記得し	きとくし	kitoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	記得する	きとくする	kitoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	記得する	きとくする	kitoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	記得すれ	きとくすれ	kitoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	記得せよ¹ 記得しろ²	きとくせよ¹ きとくしろ²	kitoku seyo¹ kitoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	記得される	きとくされる	kitoku sareru
Causative	記得させる 記得さす	きとくさせる きとくさす	kitoku saseru kitoku sasu
Potential	記得できる	きとくできる	kitoku dekiru
Volitional	記得しよう	きとくしよう	kitoku shiyō
Negative	記得しない	きとくしない	kitoku shinai
Negative continuative	記得せず	きとくせず	kitoku sezu
Formal	記得します	きとくします	kitoku shimasu
Perfective	記得した	きとくした	kitoku shita
Conjunctive	記得して	きとくして	kitoku shite
Hypothetical conditional	記得すれば	きとくすれば	kitoku sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

• “記得”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎^[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months