灌注

Chinese

		irrigate; pour	to inject; to pour into; to concentrate to inject; to pour into; to concentrate; to pay attention; to note; to comment on; to record; to register; to annotate
trad. (灌注)		灌	注
simp. #(灌注)		灌	注

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guànzhù

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄓㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gun³ zyu³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koàn-chù

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guànzhù
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄓㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guànjhù
    • Wade–Giles: kuan⁴-chu⁴
    • Yale: gwàn-jù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guannjuh
    • Palladius: гуаньчжу (guanʹčžu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 灌注 貫注 / 贯注

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gun³ zyu³
    • Yale: gun jyu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gun³ dzy³
    • Guangdong Romanization: gun³ ju³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuːn³³ t͡syː³³/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 灌注 貫注 / 贯注

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàn-chù
    • Tâi-lô: kuàn-tsù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koarnzux
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su²¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡su⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su²¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡su¹¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡su²¹/

Verb

灌注

1. to pour (a liquid) into
2. (figurative) to concentrate one's attention on; to instil; to inculcate
3. (medicine) to perfuse

Synonyms

• (to concentrate one's attention on): 貫注／贯注 (guànzhù)

Derived terms

• 灌注器 (guànzhùqì)

Related terms

• 灌輸／灌输 (guànshū)