實用

See also: 实用

Chinese

		real; true; honest real; true; honest; really; solid	to use
trad. (實用)		實	用
simp. (实用)		实	用

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shíyòng

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄩㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sat⁶ jung⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍t-yung

(Hailu, HRS): shid^ˋ rhung^˖
Jin (Wiktionary): seh⁵ yng³
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sih⁷ oeng⁵ / sih⁷ yoeng⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): si̍t-iōng / si̍t-ēng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shíyòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄩㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhyòng
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-yung⁴
  - Yale: shŕ-yùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyryonq
  - Palladius: шиюн (šijun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    實用 / 实用
    食用
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sat⁶ jung⁶
  - Yale: saht yuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sat⁹ jung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sed⁶ yung⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐt̚² jʊŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍t-yung
  - Hakka Romanization System: siid iung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁶ yung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚⁵ i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍t-yung
  - Hakka Romanization System: siid (r)iung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁶ yung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚⁵ (j)i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shid^ˋ rhung^˖
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃit² ʒuŋ³³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: seh⁵ yng³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /səʔ⁵⁴⁻² yŋ⁴⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: sih⁷ oeng⁵ [Phonetic: sih⁴ oeng⁵]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: si̍h-ē̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬiʔ⁴⁻⁴² œŋ¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: sih⁷ yoeng⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬiʔ⁴ yøŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t-iōng
  - Tâi-lô: si̍t-iōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sid'iong
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sit̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ iɔŋ²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚²⁴⁻² iɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t-ēng
  - Tâi-lô: si̍t-īng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sid'eng
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚⁴⁻³² iɪŋ²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚²⁴⁻² iɪŋ⁴¹/

Verb

實用

to apply; to put to use

Synonyms

edit

使出 (shǐchū)
使用 (shǐyòng)
利用 (lìyòng)
動用 / 动用 (dòngyòng)
取用 (qǔyòng)
吸納 / 吸纳 (xīnà)
善用 (shànyòng) (to put to good use)
套用 (tàoyòng) (to apply mechanically)
應用 / 应用 (yìngyòng)
採用 / 采用 (cǎiyòng)
採納 / 采纳 (cǎinà)
搬 (bān) (to apply mechanically)
搬動 / 搬动 (bāndòng)
施用 (shīyòng)
沿用 (yányòng) (to continue to use)
用 (yòng)
硬套 (yìngtào) (to apply mechanically)
起動 / 起动 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
運用 / 运用 (yùnyòng)
錄用 / 录用 (lùyòng)
須 / 须 (xū) (literary)

Adjective

實用

practical; functional; pragmatic; applied
這個課程不是很實用。 [MSC, trad.]
这个课程不是很实用。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhè ge kèchéng bù shì hěn shíyòng. [Pinyin]
This course is not very practical.

Derived terms

實用主義 / 实用主义 (shíyòng zhǔyì)
實用性 / 实用性 (shíyòngxìng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (實用):

→ Japanese: 実用(じつよう) (jitsuyō)
→ Korean: 실용(實用) (siryong)
→ Vietnamese: thực dụng (實用)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
實	用
じつ Jinmeiyō	よう Grade: 2
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 實用 – see the following entry.

【実用じつよう】

[noun] practical use; utility

(This term, 實用, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)