Wilfred Ebenezer Jacobs GCMG KCVO OBE (19 October 1919 – 11 March 1995) was an Antiguan administrator who served as the first governor-general of Antigua and Barbuda from 1981 to 1993. Prior to his tenure as governor-general he was the administrator of Antigua from 1966 to 1967.
Sir Wilfred Ebenezer Jacobs | |
|---|---|
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| 1st Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda | |
| In office 1 November 1981 – 10 June 1993 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Prime Minister | Vere Bird |
| Preceded by | Himself as Governor |
| Succeeded by | James Carlisle |
| 1st Governor of Antigua | |
| In office 27 February 1967 – 31 October 1981 | |
| Preceded by | David James Gardiner Rose as Administrator |
| Succeeded by | Himself as Governor-General |
| Attorney General of the Leeward Islands | |
| In office 1949–1960 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 19 October 1919 |
| Died | 11 March 1995 (aged 75) |
| Spouse | Carmen |
| Children | 3 |
Early life and education
editWilfred Ebenezer Jacobs attended Codrington College.[1]
Career
editQueen Elizabeth II appointed Jacobs as the Attorney General of the British Leeward Islands on 31 March 1959.[2]
David Rose was succeed as administrator of Antigua by Jacobs in 1966, and he held that position until its abolition in 1967. He became governor-general of Antigua in 1967,[3] the first person to hold the position after the country gained its independence.[4] On 1 November 1981, he was made a knight of the Order of St Michael and St George.[5]
Riots broke out in Antigua for two days starting on 17 March 1968 due to labour union disputes between the Antigua Trades Labor Union and the Antigua Workers' Union. At least ten people were wounded in the riots. A state of emergency was declared by Jacobs on March 19 at the request of Premier Vere Bird's cabinet.[6]
Jacobs suffered from poor health near the end of his term and underwent surgery in the United Kingdom in the 1990s. James Carlisle was appointed to succeed him as governor-general.[7] James Carlisle succeeded Jacobs as governor-general on 10 June 1993.[8]
Personal life
editJacobs married Carmen, with whom he had three children. Carmen was involved with a leper colony.[9][4]
Jacobs died on 11 March 1995 after suffering from a terminal illness.[10] A state funeral was held for Jacobs at St. John's Cathedral in St. John's.[11]
References
edit- ↑ Sexton, Rosemary (19 January 1989). "Reception raises money for college in Barbados". The Globe and Mail. p. C15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Colonial Office". The London Gazette. 10 April 1959.
- ↑ Henige 1970, p. 83.
- 1 2 "Dame Carmen to get official funeral". The Daily Telegraph. 12 April 2018. Archived from the original on 19 April 2018.
- ↑ "Honours and Awards". The London Gazette. 3 November 1981.
- ↑ "Antigua ends riots, bitter union dispute". The Montreal Star. 21 March 1968. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Antigua: New Governor On Way". Indian River Press Journal. 27 May 1993. p. 12A – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ Banks & Muller 1998, p. 36.
- ↑ "Obituaries". The Globe and Mail. 10 June 1995. p. E12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Former Antigua & Barbados GG to get state funeral". The Gleaner. 23 March 1995. p. 6A.
- ↑ "Court and Social". The Daily Telegraph. 23 March 1995. p. 21 – via Newspapers.com.
Works cited
edit- Banks, Arthur; Muller, Thomas, eds. (1998). Political Handbook of the World 1998. CSA Publications. ISBN 0933199139.
- Henige, David (1970). Colonial Governors from the Fifteenth Century to the Present. University of Wisconsin Press.
