Vermont Senate Bill 37

Vermont Senate Bill 37 (S.37) is a 2023 law in the state of Vermont that protects access to abortion and gender-affirming medical care. It was signed into law by Republican governor Phil Scott on May 10, 2023.[1][2] It is sometimes referred to as a "shield"[3][4][5] law and was passed alongside House Bill 89, a similar bill intended to work in tandem with S.37.[6][7][8] Both laws turned Vermont into a "trans sanctuary" state, offering protections against legal action.[9][10]

Vermont Senate Bill 37
Vermont Senate
Citation
Territorial extent Vermont
Enacted byVermont Senate
EnactedMarch 17, 2023
Enacted byVermont House of Representatives
EnactedApril 21, 2023
Signed byPhil Scott
SignedMay 10, 2023
Legislative history
Initiating chamber: Vermont Senate
Bill titleS.37
Committee responsibleHealth and Welfare
First readingJanuary 25, 2023
Second readingMarch 15, 2023
Third readingMarch 17, 2023
Revising chamber: Vermont House of Representatives
First readingMarch 22, 2023
Second readingApril 20, 2023
Third readingApril 21, 2023
Voting summary
  • 114 voted for
  • 24 voted against
  • 11 absent
  • 1 present not voting
Final stages
Finally passed both chambersApril 27, 2023
Summary
Protects patients of and providers of abortions and gender-affirming medical care from discipline or legal action, and requires insurance providers to cover such care.
Status: In force

Provisions

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Senate Bill 37 prevents doctors and patients from facing discipline or lawsuits for providing gender-affirming care and reproductive care in the state.[11][12][13] It also requires insurance providers to cover abortions and gender-affirming medical care, such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and puberty blockers.[14][15]

See also

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References

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  1. Migdon, Brooke (2023-05-10). "Vermont governor signs bills protecting access to abortion, gender-affirming care". The Hill. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  2. "Protecting Access to Healthcare and Healthcare Providers - GLAD Law". GLBTQ Legal Advocates & Defenders. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  3. Cyrus, Connor; Smith, Matthew (2023-02-22). "How a 'shield law' could protect out-of-staters coming to Vermont for abortions". Vermont Public. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  4. Van Oot, Torey; Santos, Melissa (2023-03-31). "These U.S. states push to protect transgender care". Axios. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  5. Kalinen, Layla (2023-04-26). "VT House Passes 'Shield Bill'". Eagle Times. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  6. Foley, Ryan (2023-05-18). "Vermont makes abortion, trans surgeries for kids a legal right". Christian Post. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  7. "Protecting reproductive and gender-affirming care in Vermont". ACLU of Vermont. 2023-02-03. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  8. Mearhoff, Sarah (2023-02-09). "Vermont House advances abortion and gender-affirming care 'shield law' in preliminary vote". VTDigger. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  9. Ferguson, Dana; Maucione, Scott; Birkeland, Bente; Pluta, Rick; Jackson, Colin; Squires, Acacia (2023-04-21). "These states are protecting health care for transgender people". NPR. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  10. Hernández, Amanda (2023-06-22). "More blue states declare themselves sanctuaries for transgender health care". Stateline. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  11. Mearhoff, Sarah (2023-03-16). "Vermont Senate gives initial approval to abortion 'omnibus' bill seeking to protect reproductive health care". VTDigger. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  12. Mearhoff, Sarah; Pintair, Olivia (2023-04-27). "With reproductive 'shield bills,' Vermont lawmakers seek to be a 'beacon of hope' for transgender patients". VTDigger. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  13. "Post-crossover legislative update". ACLU of Vermont. 2023-03-29. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  14. Ring, Trudy (2023-05-26). "Vermont's GOP Governor Shock: Protects Trans Care, Abortion Rights". Advocate. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  15. Forouzan, Kimya; Guarnieri, Isabel (2023-12-19). "State Policy Trends 2023: In the First Full Year Since Roe Fell, a Tumultuous Year for Abortion and Other Reproductive Health Care". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2025-06-29.