Roderick Andrew Anthony Jude McDowall (17 September 1928 – 3 October 1998) was a British-born American actor, whose career spanned over 270 screen and stage roles across more than 60 years.[1]

Roddy McDowall
McDowall in 1988
Born
Roderick Andrew McDowall

(1928-09-17)17 September 1928
London, England
Died3 October 1998(1998-10-03) (aged 70)
Los Angeles, California
Citizenship
  • United Kingdom
  • United States (after 1949)
EducationSt Joseph's College
OccupationActor
Years active1938–1998
Political party
Democratic
PartnerMontgomery Clift (1950s)
Military career
Allegiance United States
Branch
Service years
1946–1954
1960–1962
Rank
Corporal
Unit
Conflicts
Signature

He began his career as a child in his native England before starring in How Green Was My Valley (1941), My Friend Flicka (1943), and Lassie Come Home (1943) in America. Unlike many child stars, McDowall evolved into an adult performer on stage and screen. He played Mordred in the Broadway musical Camelot (1960–63), won a Tony Award for his performance in Jean Anouilh's The Fighting Cock, and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for his performance in Cleopatra (1963).

He subsequently appeared in a variety of film and television roles, notably as Cornelius and Caesar in the Planet of the Apes films (1968–73), and in The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965), Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971), The Poseidon Adventure (1972), The Legend of Hell House (1973), The Fantastic Journey (1977), Fright Night (1985), A Bug's Life (1998), and as the voice of Jervis Tetch / Mad Hatter in the DC Animated Universe.

McDowall served in various positions on the board of governors for the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the selection committee for the Kennedy Center Honors, contributing to various charities related to the film industry and film preservation. He was a founding member of the National Film Preservation Board and represented the Screen Actors Guild on that board until his death. He was also active as a photographer and journalist.

Early life

edit

McDowall was born in Herne Hill, London, the only son of Thomas Andrew McDowall (1896–1978), a merchant seaman, and his Irish wife Winifred (née Corcoran).[2][3][4] Both of his parents were enthusiastic about the theatre. McDowall and his elder sister, Virginia, were raised in their mother's Catholic faith. He attended St Joseph's College, Beulah Hill, Upper Norwood, a Roman Catholic secondary school in London.[5]

Career

edit

British films

edit

After appearing as a child model as a baby, and winning an acting prize in a school play at age nine, McDowell started appearing in films, including I See Ice (1938) with George Formby and Hey! Hey! USA (1938) with Will Hay.[6]

Early US films

edit

McDowall and his sister were brought to the United States by their mother after the outbreak of World War II. He became a naturalised United States citizen on 9 December 1949[6] and lived in the United States for the rest of his life.

McDowall served in the U.S. Army Reserves, and after basic training, was assigned to the 67th Armored Infantry Battalion, 13th Armored Division of the U.S. Army's Organized Reserve Corps headquartered in Los Angeles. Later, he was assigned to the 63rd Infantry Division. McDowall served from 1946 to 1954, spanning from the end of World War II to the end of the Korean War.[7] He then served in the 77th Infantry Division from 1960 to 1962.[7]

McDowall's American film career began with the 1941 thriller Man Hunt, directed by Fritz Lang. It was made by 20th Century Fox, which also produced McDowall's next film, How Green Was My Valley (1941), on which he and Maureen O'Hara became lifelong friends. The film won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and McDowall's role as Huw Morgan made him a household name.[6]

Stardom

edit
McDowall in Lassie Come Home (1943)

Fox promoted McDowall to top billing for On the Sunny Side (1942), and he was top billed again for an adaptation of My Friend Flicka (1942). Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer borrowed McDowall for the star role in Lassie Come Home (1943) with Elizabeth Taylor, who became another lifelong friend, and kept him for a leading role in The White Cliffs of Dover (1944). In 1944, exhibitors voted McDowall the number-four "Star of Tomorrow"[8] after which Fox gave McDowall another starring vehicle: Thunderhead – Son of Flicka (1945).

Theatre

edit

McDowall turned to the theatre, taking the title role of Young Woodley in summer stock in Westport, Connecticut, in July 1946.[9] In 1947, he played Malcolm in Orson Welles's stage production of Macbeth in Salt Lake City, and reprised the role in the actor-director's film version in 1948.[6]

Monogram Pictures

edit
McDowall and Roland Winters in Killer Shark (1950)

McDowall then signed a three-year contract with Monogram Pictures to make two films a year.[10] He starred in seven films at Monogram, for which he also worked as associate producer, including Kidnapped (1948), an adaptation of the Robert Louis Stevenson story, wherein he played David Balfour.[11]

1950s: Television and theatre

edit

After relocating to New York City, McDowall became a frequent presence in live television drama, appearing in numerous televised plays and anthology series throughout the 1950s. He also had a significant career on Broadway, including a production of Misalliance (1953) that he said "broke the mould" in how he was judged as an actor.[12] Ira Levin's No Time for Sergeants (1955–57) was a major hit,[13] followed by a critical success with Compulsion (1957–58) based on the Leopold and Loeb case, after which McDowell won a Tony Award for Peter Brook's The Fighting Cock (1960).

1960: Return to Hollywood

edit
McDowall as Mordred with Richard Burton in the Broadway musical Camelot (1960)

McDowall enjoyed another big hit on Broadway with the musical Camelot (1960–63), which starred Julie Andrews and Richard Burton.[14] He took part in a TV production of The Tempest (1960) alongside Burton and Maurice Evans,[15] before appearing in his first film in almost a decade, The Subterraneans (1960), followed by Midnight Lace (1960). He was also seen in The Longest Day (1962) prior to his portrayal of Octavian in Cleopatra. He worked in film throughout the decade, notably in The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965), Inside Daisy Clover (1965), and 5 Card Stud (1968), though his most memorable role was as Cornelius in Planet of the Apes. He went on to appear in three sequels and the TV spin-off.

McDowall continued to work regularly in television, including his Emmy-winning turn in Sunday Showcase and a production of The Power and the Glory (1961) with Laurence Olivier, George C. Scott, and Julie Harris.

McDowall in full costume, with co-stars Ron Harper (front) and James Naughton (back), in the Planet of the Apes TV series (1974)

1970s-1990s

edit

McDowall made his lone effort as a director with The Ballad of Tam Lin (1970).[16] As an actor, he was in Pretty Maids All in a Row (1971), Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971), and Disney's Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971). In addition to his television work, most significantly in Columbo, he made his third Apes film as Caesar, son of his earlier character, Cornelius, in 1972's Conquest of the Planet of the Apes. He took supporting roles in The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean (1972) and The Poseidon Adventure (1972)[17] before his final Apes film, Battle for the Planet of the Apes (1973). During the short-lived TV spin-off of Planet of the Apes (1974), he made a guest appearance on The Carol Burnett Show in his Planet of the Apes makeup and performed a love duet with Burnett.[18]

Asked about his career in a 1975 interview, McDowall said, "I just hope to keep working and in interesting things."[19] For the rest of his life, he alternated between features, TV films, and guesting on TV series, including Overboard, on which he also served as executive producer.

In 1989, he said, "I feel as Henry Fonda did that every job I get may be my last. I'm one of those creatures born to be working. I feel better when I'm working. I don't like it when I'm not working and I've never worked as much as I want to."[20]

He was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1993, when he was surprised by Michael Aspel at the Pacific Design Center in West Hollywood.[citation needed]

In one of his final public appearances, McDowall hosted the MGM Musicals Tribute at Carnegie Hall in 1997.

Other work

edit
McDowall in 1997

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

edit

McDowall served for several years in various capacities on the board of governors of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the organisation that presents the Academy Awards (Oscars), and on the selection committee for the Kennedy Center Awards. He was chairman of the Actors' Branch for five terms. He was elected president of the Academy Foundation in 1998, the year that he died. He worked to support the Motion Pictures Retirement Home, where a rose garden named in his honour was officially dedicated on 9 October 2001. It remains part of the campus.[21]

Photographer and author

edit

McDowall received recognition as a photographer, working with Look, Vogue, Collier's, and Life. His work includes a cover story on Mae West for Life and the cover of the 1964 Barbra Streisand album, The Third Album. He took the photograph when Streisand performed on The Judy Garland Show in October 1963.

He published five books of photographs, each featuring photos and profile interviews of his celebrity friends interviewing each other, such as Elizabeth Taylor, Judy Garland, Judy Holliday, Maureen O'Hara, Katharine Hepburn, Lauren Bacall, and others, starting with Double Exposure in 1968.[22][23]

Honours

edit

For his contributions to television, McDowall received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960, at 6632 Hollywood Blvd.[24]

Personal life

edit

In 1974, the FBI raided McDowall's home and seized his collection of films and television series in the course of an investigation into film piracy and copyright infringement. His collection consisted of 160 16mm prints and more than 1000 video cassettes, at a time before the era of commercial videotapes, when no legal aftermarket existed for film. McDowall had purchased Errol Flynn's home cinema films and transferred them all to tape for longer-lasting archival storage. No charges were filed.[25]

Death

edit

In April 1998, McDowall was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer and died at his home in Studio City, Los Angeles, California, on 3 October 1998, aged 70.[26] His body was cremated and his ashes were scattered into the Pacific Ocean on 7 October 1998, off Los Angeles County.[27] Dennis Osborne, a screenwriter, cared for McDowall in his final months, and was quoted as saying, "It was very peaceful. It was just as he wanted it. It was exactly the way he planned."[28]

Filmography

edit

Film

edit
Year Title Role Notes
1938 Convict 99 Jimmy
Murder in the Family Peter Osborne
John Halifax Boy
1939 Poison Pen Choir Boy Uncredited
1940 His Brother's Keeper Boy
Dead Man's Shoes Boy
Just William Ginger
Saloon Bar Boy
1941 You Will Remember Young Bob Slater
Man Hunt Vaner
This England Hugo
How Green Was My Valley Huw Morgan
Confirm or Deny Albert Perkins
1942 Son of Fury: The Story of Benjamin Blake Young Benjamin Blake
On the Sunnyside Hugh Aylesworth
The Pied Piper Ronnie Cavanaugh
1943 My Friend Flicka Ken McLaughlin
Lassie Come Home Joe Carraclough
1944 The White Cliffs of Dover Young John Ashwood
The Keys of the Kingdom Young Francis Chisholm
1945 Thunderhead, Son of Flicka Ken McLaughlin
1945 Molly and Me Jimmy Graham
1946 Holiday in Mexico Stanley Owen
1948 Rocky Chris Hammond
Macbeth Malcolm
Kidnapped David Balfour
1949 Tuna Clipper Alec MacLennan
Black Midnight Scott Jordan
1950 Big Timber Jimmy
Killer Shark Ted
1952 The Steel Fist Eric Kardin
1958 The Big Country Hannassey Watchman Uncredited
1960 The Subterraneans Yuri Gilgoric
Midnight Lace Malcolm Stanley
1962 The Longest Day Pvt. Morris
1963 Cleopatra Octavian
1964 Shock Treatment Martin Ashley
1965 The Greatest Story Ever Told Matthew
That Darn Cat! Gregory Benson
The Third Day Oliver Parsons
The Loved One D.J. Jr.
Inside Daisy Clover Walter Baines
1966 Lord Love a Duck Alan Musgrave
The Defector Agent Adams
1967 The Adventures of Bullwhip Griffin Bullwhip Griffin
The Cool Ones Tony Krum
It! Arthur Pimm
1968 Planet of the Apes Cornelius
5 Card Stud Nick Evers
1969 Midas Run Wister
Hello Down There Nate Ashbury
Angel, Angel, Down We Go Santoro
1971 Pretty Maids All in a Row Proffer
Escape from the Planet of the Apes Cornelius
Terror in the Sky Ralph Baird
Bedknobs and Broomsticks Rowan Jelk
1972 Conquest of the Planet of the Apes Caesar
The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean Frank Gass
The Poseidon Adventure Acres
1973 Arnold Robert
The Legend of Hell House Benjamin Franklin Fischer
Battle for the Planet of the Apes Caesar
1974 Dirty Mary, Crazy Larry Grocery Store Manager
1975 Funny Lady Bobby
1976 Mean Johnny Barrows Tony Da Vince
Embryo Frank Riley
1977 Sixth and Main Skateboard
1978 Laserblast Dr. Mellon
The Cat from Outer Space Mr. Stallwood
Circle of Iron White Robe
The Thief of Baghdad Hasan
1979 Scavenger Hunt Jenkins
Nutcracker Fantasy Franz/Fritz [29]
The Black Hole V.I.N.CENT. (voice)
1981 Charlie Chan and the Curse of the Dragon Queen Gillespie
1982 Evil Under the Sun Rex Brewster
Class of 1984 Terry Corrigan
1985 Fright Night Peter Vincent
1986 GoBots: Battle of the Rock Lords Nuggit (voice)
Friends Are Forever: Tales of the Little Princess Zak the Cat (voice)
1987 Dead of Winter Mr. Murray
Overboard Andrew
1988 Doin' Time on Planet Earth Minister
Fright Night Part 2 Peter Vincent
1989 The Big Picture Judge
Cutting Class Mr. Dante
1990 Shakma Sorenson
1991 Timmy's Gift: A Precious Moments Christmas Narrator (voice)
Going Under Secretary Neighbor
1992 Double Trouble Philip Chamberlain
1993 The Evil Inside Me Pauly
The Return of Captain Sinbad Narrator (voice)
1994 Mirror, Mirror II: Raven Dance Dr. Lasky
1995 The Grass Harp Amos Legrand
The Alien Within Dr. Henry Lazarus
Last Summer in the Hamptons Thomas
Star Hunter Riecher
1996 It's My Party Damian Knowles
1997 The Second Jungle Book: Mowgli & Baloo King Murphy
1998 Something to Believe In Gambler
A Bug's Life Mr. Soil (voice) Posthumous release[29]
Star Power: The Creation of United Artists Narrator (voice) Posthumous release

Television

edit
Year Title Role Notes
1951Family TheatrePrivate Huntington (The Professor)Episode: "Hill Number One: A Story of Faith and Inspiration"
1960The Twilight ZoneSam ConradEpisode: "People Are Alike All Over"
1961Naked CityDonnie BentonEpisode: "The Fault in Our Stars"
1963Arrest and TrialPaul LeDouxEpisode: "Journey into Darkness"
1964The Alfred Hitchcock HourGeorge, Gerald Musgrove2 episodes
Combat!MurfreeEpisode: "The Long Walk"
Kraft Suspense TheatreRobert "Professor" BensonEpisode: "The Wine-Dark Sea"
1965Ben CaseyDwight FranklinEpisode: "When I am grown to Man's Estate"
196612 O'Clock HighTechnical Sergeant WilletsEpisode: "Angel Babe"
BatmanBookworm2 episodes
Run for Your LifeGyula BognarEpisode: "Don't Count on Tomorrow"
1967 The InvadersLloyd LindstromEpisode: "The Experiment"
1969Journey to the UnknownRollo VerdewEpisode: "The Killing Bottle"
It Takes a ThiefRogerEpisode: "Boom at the Top"
Night GalleryJeremy EvansSegment: "The Cemetery"
1969, 1970The Name of the GamePhilip Saxon, Early McCorley2 episodes
1972ColumboRoger StanfordEpisode: "Short Fuse"
The Rookies: Dirge for SundayFennerEpisode: "Dirge for Sunday"
Mission: ImpossibleLeo OstroEpisode: "The Puppet"
1973–74The Carol Burnett ShowHimself – Guest
1973Barnaby JonesStanley LambertEpisode: "See Some Evil... Do Some Evil"
McMillan & WifeJamie McMillanEpisode: "Death of a Monster... Birth of a Legend"
1974Planet of the ApesGalen14 episodes
1976Ellery QueenThe Amazing ArmitageEpisode: "The Adventure of the Black Falcon"
Mowgli's BrothersVarious (voices)Television short
1977The Feather and Father GangVincent StoddardEpisode: "The Mayan Connection"
The Rhinemann ExchangeBobby Ballard3 episodes
The Fantastic JourneyDr. Jonathan Willoway8 episodes
Wonder WomanHenry Roberts, Professor Arthur Chapman2 episodes
1979Buck Rogers in the 25th CenturyGovernor SaroyanEpisode: "Planet of the Slave Girls"
$weepstake$TheodoreEpisode: "Billy, Wally and Ludmilla, and Theodore"
SupertrainTalcottEpisode: "The Green Lady"
Fantasy IslandGary Pointer1 episode
Hart to HartDr. PetersonEpisode: "Hart to Hart"
The Love BoatFred BeeryEpisode: "Second Chance/Don't Push Me/Like Father, Like Son" S2 E16
Mork & MindyChuck the Robot (voice)Episode: "Dr. Morkenstein"
1980The Martian ChroniclesFather Stone3 episodes
1980–81Fantasy IslandMephistopheles2 episodes
1982–83Tales of the Gold MonkeyBon Chance Louie20 episodes
1985Hollywood WivesJason Swankle3 episodes
1985, 1989Murder, She WroteGordon Fairchild, Dr. Alger Kenyon2 episodes
1985Bridges to CrossNorman ParksEpisode: "Memories of Molly"
1987, 1989MatlockDon Mosher, Christopher Hoyt2 episodes
1989Around the World in 80 DaysMcBaines3 episodes
1991The Pirates of Dark WaterNiddler (voice)5 episodes
An Inconvenient WomanCyril Rathbone2 episodes
1992The Legend of Prince ValiantKing Frederick (voice)Episode: "The Battle of Greystone"
Quantum LeapEdward St. John VEpisode: "A Leap for Lisa"
Darkwing DuckSir Quackmire Mallard (voice)Episode: "Inherit the Wimp"
1992–94Batman: The Animated SeriesJervis Tetch / Mad Hatter (voice)4 episodes[29]
19932 Stupid DogsChameleon (voice)Episode: "Chameleon"
SWAT Kats: The Radical SquadronLenny Ringtail, Madkat (voice)Episode: "Enter the Madkat"
1994 Red PlanetHeadmaster Marcus Howe (voice)3 episodes
The TickBreadmaster (voice)Episode: "The Tick vs. The Breadmaster"
1996Tracey Takes On...Rex GaydonEpisode: "Nostalgia"
GargoylesProteus (voice)Episode: "The New Olympians"[29]
DuckmanAkers (voice)Episode: "Apocalypse Not"
Pinky and the BrainSnowball (voice)6 episodes[29]
1998The New Batman AdventuresJervis Tetch / Mad Hatter (voice)2 episodes[29]
Superman: The Animated SeriesEpisode: "Knight Time"; posthumous role[29]
Behind the Planet of the ApesNarratorTelevision documentary; posthumous role
1999Godzilla: The SeriesHugh Trevor (voice)Episode: "DeadLoch"; posthumous role

TV films and miniseries

edit
Year Title Role Notes
1960 The TempestAriel
1967The Cricket on the HearthCricket Crocket (voice)[29]
1968The Legend of Robin HoodPrince John
1971Terror in the SkyDr. Ralph Baird
A Taste of EvilDr. Michael Lomas
What's a Nice Girl Like You...?Albert Soames
1973 Miracle on 34th StreetDr. Sawyer
1974 The ElevatorMarvin Ellis
1976 Flood!Mr. Franklin
1978The ImmigrantsMark Levy
The Thief of BaghdadHasan
1980 The Memory of Eva RykerMacFarland
The Return of the KingSamwise Gamgee (voice)
1981The Million Dollar FaceDerek Kenyon
1984The Zany Adventures of Robin HoodPrince John
1985Alice in WonderlandMarch Hare
1987The Wind in the WillowsRatty (voice)
1988Remo Williams: The ProphecyChuin
1991 Timmy's Gift: A Precious Moments ChristmasNarrator (voice)
1994Hart to Hart: Home Is Where the Hart IsJeremy Sennet
1996 Dead Man's IslandTrevor Dunnaway
Unlikely AngelSaint Peter

Stage appearances

edit

Radio appearances

edit
YearProgramEpisode/source Ref.
1943Lux Radio TheatreMy Friend Flicka [31]
1947SuspenseOne Way Street [32]
1948The Voyage of the Scarlet QueenRocky Iii and the Dead Mans Chest [33]
1952Family TheaterA Lullaby for Christmas [34]

Awards and nominations

edit

References

edit
  1. "Roddy Mcdowall". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on 29 July 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  2. "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/71136. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.)
  3. Vallance, Tom (5 October 1998). "Obituary: Roddy McDowall". The Independent. London, UK.
  4. "From the Archives: Roddy McDowall, Actor for 6 Decades, Dies at 70". Los Angeles Times. 4 October 1998.
  5. Gussow, Mel (4 October 1998), "Roddy McDowall, 70, Dies; Child Star and Versatile Actor", The New York Times, retrieved 16 March 2010
  6. 1 2 3 4 "McDowall, Roddy". Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center. Boston University. Archived from the original on 9 September 2014.
  7. 1 2 Roderick Andrew Anthony Jude McDowall at xmoppet.org. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  8. "SAGA OF THE HIGH SEAS". The Mercury. Hobart, Tasmania. 11 November 1944. p. 9. Retrieved 24 April 2012 via National Library of Australia.
  9. "Roddy McDowall as guest". The Christian Science Monitor. 11 July 1946. ProQuest 515875397.
  10. Schallert, E. (12 March 1947). "DRAMA AND FILM". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 165760532.
  11. Schallert, Edwin (22 May 1948). "Tuna Fisherman Role Will Star McDowall". Los Angeles Times. p. 7.
  12. Steinmetz, J. (10 February 1987). "RODDY MCDOWALL'S BEST FRIEND: CAMERA". Chicago Tribune. ProQuest 291006412.
  13. "Roddy McDowall, stage actor". The Christian Science Monitor. 21 September 1955. ProQuest 509302561.
  14. "Roddy McDowall – Broadway Cast & Staff | IBDB". ibdb.com.
  15. J. G. (4 February 1960). "Television: 'the tempest'". The New York Times. ProQuest 115172815.
  16. Reed, R. (28 November 1971). "Roddy McDowall: Survival of the fittest". Chicago Tribune. ProQuest 169150031.
  17. Haber, J. (9 December 1973). "Superfan roddy, everybody's turn-on". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 157355170.
  18. The Carol Burnett Show with Roddy McDowall, 14 March 2017
  19. D. S. (21 August 1975). "Movie talk with roddy McDowall". The Christian Science Monitor. ProQuest 511800731.
  20. Champlin, C. (19 October 1989). "Roddy McDowall pulls out all the F-stops". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 280917936.
  21. "A Tribute to Roddy McDowall". The Roddy McDowall Memorial Rose Garden. 19 September 2016.
  22. McDowall, Roddy. Double Exposure; William Morrow & Co; 2 edition: 1 November 1990; ISBN 978-0688100629
  23. Brady, J. (13 December 1992). "Roddy McDowall". The Washington Post. ProQuest 140574938.
  24. "Roddy McDowall". Hollywood Walk of Fame. 25 October 2019. Retrieved 10 February 2026.
  25. "When Roddy McDowall Was Busted by the FBI for Pirating Films". 16 January 2017. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  26. Gussow, Mel (4 October 1998). "Roddy McDowall, 70, Dies; Child Star and Versatile Actor". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  27. Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations 31331-31332). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition.
  28. "Actor Roddy McDowall dies of cancer", Deseret News, 4 October 1998.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Roddy McDowall (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved 7 September 2023. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  30. "Roddy McDowall – Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League LLC. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  31. "Lux Theatre Guest". Harrisburg Telegraph. 5 June 1943. p. 17. Retrieved 23 December 2015 via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  32. Miller, Christine. "Suspense – One Way Street". Escape and Suspense!. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  33. Lewis, Elliott (11 February 1948). "Radio Echos".
  34. Kirby, Walter (14 December 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 54.
  35. "Winners & Nominees 1964". goldenglobes.com. Archived from the original on 19 January 2018. Retrieved 10 February 2026.
  36. "1941 Archives". National Board of Review. Retrieved 10 February 2026.
  37. 1 2 "Roddy McDowall". Television Academy. Retrieved 10 February 2026.

Bibliography

edit
  • Best, Marc. Those Endearing Young Charms: Child Performers of the Screen (South Brunswick and New York: Barnes & Co., 1971), pp. 176–181.
  • Dye, David. Child and Youth Actors: Filmography of Their Entire Careers, 1914–1985. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co., 1988, pp. 140–144.
  • Holmstrom, John. The Moving Picture Boy: An International Encyclopaedia from 1895 to 1995, Norwich, Michael Russell, 1996, pp. 158–159.
edit