Kinai (畿内; Japanese pronunciation: [kʲiꜜ.nai][1]) is a Japanese term denoting an ancient division of the country. Kinai is a name for the provinces around the capital Nara and Heian-kyō.[2]

Kinai is the pink area.
5 provinces in Kinai, Hyūga and Izumo

The name is still used to describe part of the Kansai region, but the area of the Kinai corresponds only generally to the land of the old provinces.[2]

The region was established as one of the Gokishichidō ("Five provinces and seven roads") during the Asuka period (538-710). It consisted of Yamashiro, Yamato, Settsu, Kawachi, and Izumi provinces.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, ed. (24 May 2016). NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典 (in Japanese). NHK Publishing.
  2. 1 2 Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Kinai" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 521, p. 521, at Google Books.
  3. Nussbaum, "Gokishichidō" in at p. 255, p. 255, at Google Books.