Helleland[2] is a village in Eigersund Municipality in Rogaland county, Norway. The village is located along the river Hedlandsåna and the European route E39 highway, about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) northeast of the town of Egersund. The Sørlandet Line runs along the river near Helleland, stopping at Helleland Station.

Helleland
Village
View of the village church
View of the village church
Map
Interactive map of Helleland
Coordinates: 58°31′26″N 6°07′02″E / 58.52384°N 6.1172°E / 58.52384; 6.1172
CountryNorway
RegionWestern Norway
CountyRogaland
DistrictDalane
MunicipalityEigersund Municipality
Elevation95 m (312 ft)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Post Code
4376 Helleland

History

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Historically, the Helleland prestegjeld included all the churches in Helleland, Bjerkreim, Øvrebygd, and Heskestad. The main church for the prestegjeld was Helleland Church in Helleland. The Helleland parish was established as Helleland Municipality under the formannskapsdistrikt law on 1 January 1838. That municipality existed until 1965. Since then, the parish of Helleland has just included the "rural" northern part of Eigersund Municipality.[3]

Helleland Church (Helleland kirke) dates from 1832. It was built of wood and has 500 seats. The architect was Hans Linstow (1787–1851) who also designed the Royal Palace in Oslo and much of the surrounding park and the street Karl Johans gate.

At Helleland there are memorials dedicated to the British aircraft which crashed during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany in connection with the Operation Freshman sabotage attempt, a part of action which was aimed at the Vemork hydroelectric plant, site of the heavy water production.[4]

References

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  1. "Helleland, Eigersund". yr.no. Retrieved 12 April 2026.
  2. "Informasjon om stadnamn". Norgeskart (in Norwegian). Kartverket. Retrieved 12 April 2026.
  3. Thorsnæs, Geir; Lauritzen, Per Roger, eds. (26 November 2024). "Helleland (tidligere kommune i Rogaland)". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 12 April 2026.
  4. "Operation Freshman". British Military & Criminal History in the period 1900 to 1999. Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016.