Coccidae, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos), meaning "kernel" or "Kermes",[1][2] are a family of scale insects belonging to the superfamily Coccoidea. They are commonly known as soft scales, wax scales or tortoise scales. The females are flat with elongated oval bodies and a smooth integument which may be covered with wax. In some genera they possess legs but in others, they do not, and the antennae may be shortened or missing. The males may be winged or wingless.[3]
| Coccidae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Green scale, Coccus viridis. | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Sternorrhyncha |
| Superfamily: | Coccoidea |
| Family: | Coccidae |
| Genera | |
|
See text | |
Genera
editThere are >1,100 spp. in 171 genera worldwide.
- Subfamily Myzolecaniinae
- Antecerococcus
- Ceroplastes
- Coccus Linnaeus, 1758
- Eucalymnatus Cockerell, 1901
- Eulecanium
- Kilifia De Lotto, 1965
- Lecanium
- Luzulaspis Targioni Tozzetti, 1868
- Maacoccus Tao, Wong & Chang, 1983
- Metaceronema
- Milviscutulus
- Paralecanium Cockerell in Cockerell & Parrott 1899
- Parasaissetia Takahashi 1955
- Parthenolecanium Šulc 1908
- Physokermes Targioni Tozzetti 1868
- Protopulvinaria Cockerell 1894
- Pulvinaria Targioni-tozzetti, 1867
- Saissetia Deplanche, 1858
- Takahashia Cockerell, 1896
See also
editReferences
edit- ↑ Beekes, Robert; van Beek, Lucien (2010). Lubotsky, Alexander (ed.). Etymological Dictionary Of Greek. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 733. ISBN 978 90 04 17418 4.
- ↑ κόκκος. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project
- ↑ General and Applied Entomology: Hemiptera
- ↑ KONDO, TAKUMASA; Prof. WILLIAMS M.L. (2001). "The Myzolecaniinae (Hemiptera: Coccidae): Old World vs. New World" (PDF). Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura. 33 (3): 125–128. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2011-06-21.
External links
edit- Images at BugGuide
- Florida wax scale on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
Data related to Coccidae at Wikispecies
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