Karoline "Carry" van Biema (1881-1942) was a German artist. She is known for her work in color theory.
Carry van Biema | |
|---|---|
| Born | October 17, 1881 Hanover, Germany |
| Died | August 31, 1942 (aged 60) Auschwitz concentration camp, Oświęcim, Poland |


Biema was born on October 17, 1881 in Hanover, Germany.[1] she studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in The Hague.[2] She also studied under Adolf Hölzel at the State Academy of Fine Arts Stuttgart.[3]
Biema was the author of the color theory textbook Farben und Formen als lebendige Kräfte (Colors and Forms as Living Forces).[4] She lived for a time in Spain and then, in 1938, she moved to the Netherlands.[2] She was murdered at Auschwitz concentration camp on August 31, 1942.[1]
Her 1920 portrait of the poet Albrecht Schaeffer is in the Sprengel Museum.[5] An example of her drawing is in the British Museum.[2]
A stolperstein in her honor is in Utrecht, Netherlands.[6]
References
edit- 1 2 "Karoline van Biema". Joods Monument. 17 October 1881. Retrieved 1 April 2026.
- 1 2 3 "Carry van Biema". British Museum. Retrieved 1 April 2026.
- ↑ "An eye on the avant-garde". Art Cologne. Retrieved 1 April 2026.
- ↑ "Carry van Biema (1881-1942) Portrait of a German artist" (PDF). ICEAC (International Centre for the Study of European Artists' Colonies). Retrieved 1 April 2026.
- ↑ "Albrecht Schaeffer". Sprengel Museum. Retrieved 1 April 2026.
- ↑ "Wolter+Heukelslaan+62". Stolpersteine.app. Retrieved 1 April 2026.
External links
edit
Media related to Carry van Biema at Wikimedia Commons