utang

Aklanon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ, compare Malay hutang.

Noun

utang

1. debt

Cebuano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: u‧tang
• IPA^(key): /ˈʔutaŋ/ [ˈʔu.t̪ɐŋ]

Noun

utang

1. debt
2. credit (privilege of delayed payment)

Verb

utang

1. to owe
2. to loan
3. to buy on credit

Central Bikol

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔutaŋ/ [ˈʔu.taŋ]
• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Noun

útang (Basahan spelling ᜂᜆᜅ᜔)

1. debt; loan

   Synonym: sambot

Derived terms

• mag-utang
• pautang
• utangan

Chavacano

Etymology

Borrowed from Hiligaynon utang (“debt”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Noun

utang

1. (Cotabateño, Zamboangueño) debt

   Synonym: debe

Dupaningan Agta

Noun

utang

1. steel; iron

Higaonon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Noun

utang

1. debt
2. credit

Hiligaynon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔutaŋ/ [ˈʔu.taŋ]
• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Noun

utang

1. debt
2. credit

Verb

utang

1. to have a debt; to owe
2. to borrow in credit

Iban

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *hutaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈutaəŋ]
• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Noun

utang

1. debt

Indonesian

Alternative forms

• hutang

Etymology

Inherited from Malay hutang, from Classical Malay هوتڠ (hutang), from Proto-Malayic *hutaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

• First attested in the Laguna Copperplate Inscription, 900 AD, as Old Malay 𑼲𑼸𑼡𑼁 (hutaṅ).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈutaŋ/ [ˈu.t̪aŋ]
• Rhymes: -utaŋ
• Syllabification: u‧tang

Noun

utang (plural utang-utang)

1. (finance) debt (an amount of money or something one owes someone else)
2. debt (the state or condition of owing something to another)
3. (accounting) liabilities; the right side of a balance sheet

   Synonyms: kewajiban, liabilitas

4. (rare) fault

Derived terms

• berutang
• keberutangan
• keutangan
• memperutangi
• memperutangkan
• mengutang
• mengutangi
• mengutangkan
• pengutang
• perutangan
• terutang
• utangan

• utang bersih
• utang budi
• utang daerah
• utang dagang
• utang dana
• utang dividen
• utang intern
• utang istimewa
• utang jangka panjang
• utang jangka pendek
• utang kayu ara
• utang konsumtif
• utang konversi
• utang korporasi
• utang lancar
• utang luar negeri
• utang nasional
• utang negara
• utang nyawa
• utang pajak
• utang pati
• utang pemerintah
• utang piutang
• utang puasa
• utang publik
• utang sah
• utang swasta
• utang tak berjamin
• utang tanpa jaminan
• utang tidur
• utang usaha

Further reading

• “utang”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Javanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Noun

utang

1. debt

Limos Kalinga

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Noun

utang

1. debt

Lubuagan Kalinga

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Noun

utang

1. debt

Makasar

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutan, from Proto-Austronesian *quCaN (“schrubland; bush”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈutaŋ/, [ˈu.t̪ʰãŋ]
• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Noun

utang (Lontara spelling ᨕᨘᨈ or 𑻱𑻴𑻦, definite utanga, 3rd person possessive utanna)

1. (dialectal, Selayar) a forest

   Synonyms: romang (standard, Makasar), alasaʼ, borong

Further reading

• Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page 907

Manado Malay

Etymology

From Malay hutan

Noun

utang

1. forest; woods; jungle

North Moluccan Malay

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈu.taŋ/
• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Etymology 1

From Malay hutang.

Noun

utang

1. debt; an amount of money one owes someone else

Derived terms

• bautang (“to owe”)
• pambautang (“ower, having the habit of owing”)

Etymology 2

From Malay hutan.

Noun

utang

1. forest; jungle
2. woods

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• otang — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ. Compare Sambali otang, Central Bikol utang, Aklanon utang, Cebuano utang, Tausug utang and Malay hutang.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈʔutaŋ/ [ˈʔuː.t̪ɐŋ]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -utaŋ
• Syllabification: u‧tang

Noun

utang (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜅ᜔)

1. debt; account; liability or obligation to pay; loan

   Synonyms: bayarin, sagutin, pagkakautang, pautang

2. act of borrowing money, or contracting a loan (as from a bank, etc.)

   Synonyms: pangungutang, pag-utang

3. act of buying something on credit

   Synonyms: pantaw, (obsolete) bala

Derived terms

• balot sa utang
• bayad-utang
• buhos-utang
• ipautang
• kabuhos-utang
• magpautang
• mangungutang
• mangutang
• mautang
• may-utang
• pag-utang
• pag-uutangan
• pagkakautang
• pagkautangan
• pagpapautang
• pangungutang
• pautang
• pautangin
• pinagkakautangan
• umutang
• utang-na-loob
• utangan
• utangero
• utangin
• utanging-loob

See also

• angkat
• bala

Adjective

utang (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜅ᜔)

1. borrowed; obtained as a loan or obligation to pay

   Synonyms: inutang, pantaw, alpiyado

2. bought on credit

   Synonym: pantaw

Further reading

• “utang”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

Tausug

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA^(key): /ʔutaŋ/ [ʔʊˈt̪aŋ]
• Rhymes: -aŋ
• Syllabification: u‧tang

Noun

utang (Sulat Sūg spelling اُتَڠْ)

1. debt

Derived terms

• mangungutang
• pangutang

Waray-Waray

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔutaŋ/, [ˈʔu.taŋ]
• Hyphenation: u‧tang

Noun

útang

1. debt

Yakan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.

Noun

utang

1. debt

Derived terms

• utangan