Wiktionary

torna

See also: torná, tornà, tornâ, torņa, and tørna

Asturian

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Verb

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torna

  1. inflection of tornar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Noun

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torna f (plural tornes)

  1. stones that are placed around a fire or stove
  2. turn, lap
  3. translation
    La torna moderna al asturianu de la Biblia entamó en 1988
    The modern translation of the Bible into Asturian began in 1988
  4. lathe

Derived terms

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Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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Cognate with Ottoman Turkish طورنا (torna), from Italian torna (“turn”).

Noun

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torna (definite accusative tornanı, plural tornalar)

  1. lathe, turning lathe

Declension

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Declension of torna
singular plural
nominative tornatornalar
definite accusative tornanıtornaları
dative tornayatornalara
locative tornadatornalarda
ablative tornadantornalardan
definite genitive tornanıntornaların
Possessive forms of torna
nominative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tornam tornalarım
sənin (“your”) tornan tornaların
onun (“his/her/its”) tornası tornaları
bizim (“our”) tornamız tornalarımız
sizin (“your”) tornanız tornalarınız
onların (“their”) tornası or tornaları tornaları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tornamı tornalarımı
sənin (“your”) tornanı tornalarını
onun (“his/her/its”) tornasını tornalarını
bizim (“our”) tornamızı tornalarımızı
sizin (“your”) tornanızı tornalarınızı
onların (“their”) tornasını or tornalarını tornalarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tornama tornalarıma
sənin (“your”) tornana tornalarına
onun (“his/her/its”) tornasına tornalarına
bizim (“our”) tornamıza tornalarımıza
sizin (“your”) tornanıza tornalarınıza
onların (“their”) tornasına or tornalarına tornalarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tornamda tornalarımda
sənin (“your”) tornanda tornalarında
onun (“his/her/its”) tornasında tornalarında
bizim (“our”) tornamızda tornalarımızda
sizin (“your”) tornanızda tornalarınızda
onların (“their”) tornasında or tornalarında tornalarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tornamdan tornalarımdan
sənin (“your”) tornandan tornalarından
onun (“his/her/its”) tornasından tornalarından
bizim (“our”) tornamızdan tornalarımızdan
sizin (“your”) tornanızdan tornalarınızdan
onların (“their”) tornasından or tornalarından tornalarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tornamın tornalarımın
sənin (“your”) tornanın tornalarının
onun (“his/her/its”) tornasının tornalarının
bizim (“our”) tornamızın tornalarımızın
sizin (“your”) tornanızın tornalarınızın
onların (“their”) tornasının or tornalarının tornalarının

Derived terms

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References

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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torna

  1. inflection of tornar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Czech

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtorna]
  • Hyphenation: tor‧na

Noun

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torna f

  1. knapsack, haversack, kitbag
    Synonyms: tlumok, torba, tornistra

Declension

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Declension of torna (hard feminine reducible)
singular plural
nominative torna torny
genitive torny toren
dative torně tornám
accusative tornu torny
vocative torno torny
locative torně tornách
instrumental tornou tornami

Further reading

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Faroese

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Etymology

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From Old Norse þorna, from Proto-Germanic *þurznaną.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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torna (third person singular past indicative tornaði, third person plural past indicative tornað, supine tornað)

  1. (intransitive) to dry, to dry up

Conjugation

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Conjugation of torna (group v-30)
infinitive torna
supine tornað
present past
first singular torni tornaði
second singular tornar tornaði
third singular tornar tornaði
plural torna tornaðu
participle (a6)1 tornandi tornaður
imperative
singular torna!
plural tornið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

References

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Galician

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Verb

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torna

  1. inflection of tornar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Clipping of Medieval Latin tornamentum, from Old French tornoiement (“tournament”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtornɒ]
  • Hyphenation: tor‧na
  • Rhymes: -nɒ

Noun

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torna (countable and uncountable, plural tornák)

  1. gymnastics, physical exercise
  2. (chiefly historical) tournament

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative torna tornák
accusative tornát tornákat
dative tornának tornáknak
instrumental tornával tornákkal
causal-final tornáért tornákért
translative tornává tornákká
terminative tornáig tornákig
essive-formal tornaként tornákként
essive-modal — —
inessive tornában tornákban
superessive tornán tornákon
adessive tornánál tornáknál
illative tornába tornákba
sublative tornára tornákra
allative tornához tornákhoz
elative tornából tornákból
delative tornáról tornákról
ablative tornától tornáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		tornáé tornáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		tornáéi tornákéi
Possessive forms of torna
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tornám tornáim
2nd person sing. tornád tornáid
3rd person sing. tornája tornái
1st person plural tornánk tornáink
2nd person plural tornátok tornáitok
3rd person plural tornájuk tornáik

Derived terms

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Compound words
Expressions

Further reading

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  • torna in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Italian

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Verb

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torna

  1. inflection of tornare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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Ladino

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Spain):(file)

Etymology 1

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Deverbal from tornar.

Adverb

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torna (Hebrew spelling טורנה)[1]

  1. again; once more
    Synonym: de muevo
    • 19th century, Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi‎[2], Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 222:
      I despues, respondyo Riza Pasha: "Sinyor, estos 2 sinyores son los ke vos avli ayer ke syempre estan mirando en el byen de la sivdad sin dingun enteres". I torna respondyo el Sultan ke izo muncho has.
      And then Riza Pasha replied, 'Sir, these are the two gentlemen whom I mentioned to you yesterday who are always looking after the city's welfare irrespective of [self-]interest.' And the sultan answered again that he was most pleased.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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torna (Hebrew spelling טורנה)

  1. third-person singular present indicative of tornar

References

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  1. ^ “torna”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Latin

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Verb

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tornā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of tornō

References

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtor.nɑ/, [ˈtorˠ.nɑ]

Adjective

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torna

  1. inflection of torn:
    1. strong nominative/accusative feminine plural
    2. weak nominative masculine singular

Noun

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torna

  1. genitive plural of torn

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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torna

  1. inflection of tornar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

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Verb

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torna

  1. inflection of tornar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Etymology

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torn (“tower”) +‎ -a

Verb

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torna (present tornar, preterite tornade, supine tornat, imperative torna)

  1. to tower, to loom
    Bergen tornade upp sig vid horisonten
    The mountains towered up over the horizon
    Molnen tornade upp sig över bergen
    The clouds loomed over the mountains
    Han tornade upp sig över dom
    He towered over them
  2. to pile up (usually figuratively)
    Problemen tornade upp sig
    The problems piled up

Usage notes

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Most common in the construction "torna upp sig (vid/över/etc.)", though "torna över" and "torna upp" (pile up) occur as well.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of torna (weak)
active passive
infinitive torna tornas
supine tornat tornats
imperative torna —
imper. plural1 tornen —
present past present past
indicative tornar tornade tornas tornades
ind. plural1 torna tornade tornas tornades
subjunctive2 torne tornade tornes tornades
present participle tornande
past participle tornad

1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

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Tatar

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Noun

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torna

  1. crane
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