sanies

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sanies.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈseɪni.iːz/

Noun

sanies (countable and uncountable, plural sanies)

1. (medicine) a thin mixture of pus and blood serum discharged from a wound; ichor

Derived terms

• sanious

Anagrams

• Inessa, Saines, anesis, anises, asines, sansei

Latin

Alternative forms

• sania (Late Latin)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Compare Latin sanguis.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsa.ni.eːs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsaː.ni.es]

Noun

saniēs f (genitive saniēī); fifth declension

1. ichor, pus, sanies

Declension

Fifth-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	saniēs	saniēs
genitive	saniēī	saniērum
dative	saniēī	saniēbus
accusative	saniem	saniēs
ablative	saniē	saniēbus
vocative	saniēs	saniēs

Descendants

• Asturian: saña
• Italian: sanie
• Galician: saña
• Sardinian: sanza, sangia
• Picard Old French: sainnie
  • Middle French: saingne, rancle de saingnie (“purulent ulcer”)
• ⇒ Old Catalan: saniar
• →? Old Occitan: sania
• Portuguese: sanha
• Spanish: saña
• → English: sanies
• → Catalan: sànies
• → Portuguese: sânie
• → Spanish: sanies

References

• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “saniēs”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 11: S–Si, page 184

Further reading

• “sanies”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “sanies”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “sanies”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.