Wiktionary

mahaki

Māori

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *masaki,[1][2] from Proto-Central Pacific *masaki, from Proto-Oceanic *masakit,[3] from an affixed form of Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sakit, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit. Cognates include East Futuna masaki and Tongan mahaki.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /maˈhaki/ [mɐˈhɐki]

Adjective

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mahaki

  1. sick, ill, invalid
    Synonyms: maki, māruru, matemate, oke

Noun

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mahaki

  1. sickness
  2. disease
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References

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  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891), “mahaki”, in Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 190
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “MASAKIT”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9
  3. ^ M. Ross, A. Pawley, M. Osmond, editors (2016), The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic‎[2], volumes 5: People: Body and Mind, Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 336–7

Further reading

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  • Williams, Herbert William (1917), “mahaki”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 189
  • John C. Moorfield (2011), “mahaki”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN

Tongan

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *masaki, from Proto-Oceanic *masakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mahaki

  1. sickness
    Mahalo pē ‘oku ‘ikai te ke hokosia ‘a e ngaahi faka‘ilonga ‘o e mahaki ‘oku taku ko e hoha‘a ki he pa‘angá.
    Perhaps you do not experience the symptoms of the so-called money sickness syndrome.
  2. disease
    Ne si‘i mate hono foha ta‘u 11 ‘i he mahaki tatau pē.
    She had lost another son, then 11 years old, to the same disease.
  3. ailment
  4. patient

Usage notes

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Temperamental or characteristic fondness or liking; 'weakness', craze, addiction.

Derived terms

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Adjective

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mahaki

  1. sick
  2. ill
  3. dead (polite for mate)
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