gangj
Zhuang
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /kaːŋ˥/
- Tone numbers: gang3
- Hyphenation: gangj
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Tai *kaːŋꟲ (“fishbone”),[1] from Middle Chinese 鯁 (MC kaengX, “fishbone”).
Cognate with Thai ก้าง (gâang), Lao ກ້າງ (kāng), Tai Nüa ᥐᥣᥒᥲ (kàang), Northern Thai ᨠ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ, Shan ၵၢင်ႈ (kāang), Tày cảng.
Noun
editgangj (Sawndip forms 鯁[2] or 骾[2] or ⿰骨肯[2] or ⿰骨康[2], 1957–1982 spelling gaŋз)
Etymology 2
editFrom Chinese 講 (MC kaewngX). Cognate with Tày cảng.
Verb
editgangj (Sawndip forms 講 or 讲 or 𮗻 or 𠻞[2] or 康 or 亘[2] or 江[2] or 讧 or 訌 or 𮤏[2] or ⿰言卷[2] or 㗕[2] or ⿰言巷[2] or 𧨖[2] or ⿰口刚[2] or ⿰口缸[2] or 誾[2] or 𭉓[2] or 罡 or 共 or 𧥣 or 𧥵 or 港 or 𪡝 or 刚, 1957–1982 spelling gaŋз)
- to speak
- to say; to tell
- to discuss; to negotiate
- to explain
- to address; to cover; to discuss
- to criticize; to admonish; to scold
- to introduce
- to care about; to stress
Preposition
editgangj (1957–1982 spelling gaŋз)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009), The Phonology of Proto-Tai[1], Cornell University PhD dissertation, page 330
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 广西壮族自治区少数民族古籍整理出版规划领导小组 [Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Leading Group for the Compilation and Publication Planning of Minority Ancient Books], editors (2012), “gangj”, in 古壮字字典 [Zhuang: Sawndip Sawdenj, Dictionary of Old Zhuang Characters] (overall work in Zhuang and Mandarin), Guangxi: 广西民族出版社 [Guangxi Nationalities Publishing House], →ISBN