elektrokardiogram

Czech

Etymology

Etymology tree

Czech elektro-

Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-

Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr

Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂

Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā

Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía)bor.

Czech kardio-

Czech gram

Czech elektrokardiogram

From elektro- + kardio- + gram.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛlɛktrokarɟɪjoɡram]

Noun

elektrokardiogram m inan

1. electrocardiogram

Declension

Declension of elektrokardiogram (hard masculine inanimate)

	singular	plural
nominative	elektrokardiogram	elektrokardiogramy
genitive	elektrokardiogramu	elektrokardiogramů
dative	elektrokardiogramu	elektrokardiogramům
accusative	elektrokardiogram	elektrokardiogramy
vocative	elektrokardiograme	elektrokardiogramy
locative	elektrokardiogramu	elektrokardiogramech
instrumental	elektrokardiogramem	elektrokardiogramy

Further reading

• “elektrokardiogram”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “elektrokardiogram”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “elektrokardiogram”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026

Hungarian

Etymology

From English electrocardiogram.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛlɛktrokɒrdijoɡrɒm]
• Hyphenation: elekt‧ro‧kar‧di‧og‧ram
• Rhymes: -ɒm

Noun

elektrokardiogram (plural elektrokardiogramok)

1. (cardiology) electrocardiogram

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	elektrokardiogram	elektrokardiogramok
accusative	elektrokardiogramot	elektrokardiogramokat
dative	elektrokardiogramnak	elektrokardiogramoknak
instrumental	elektrokardiogrammal	elektrokardiogramokkal
causal-final	elektrokardiogramért	elektrokardiogramokért
translative	elektrokardiogrammá	elektrokardiogramokká
terminative	elektrokardiogramig	elektrokardiogramokig
essive-formal	elektrokardiogramként	elektrokardiogramokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	elektrokardiogramban	elektrokardiogramokban
superessive	elektrokardiogramon	elektrokardiogramokon
adessive	elektrokardiogramnál	elektrokardiogramoknál
illative	elektrokardiogramba	elektrokardiogramokba
sublative	elektrokardiogramra	elektrokardiogramokra
allative	elektrokardiogramhoz	elektrokardiogramokhoz
elative	elektrokardiogramból	elektrokardiogramokból
delative	elektrokardiogramról	elektrokardiogramokról
ablative	elektrokardiogramtól	elektrokardiogramoktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	elektrokardiogramé	elektrokardiogramoké
non-attributive possessive – plural	elektrokardiograméi	elektrokardiogramokéi

Possessive forms of elektrokardiogram

possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	elektrokardiogramom	elektrokardiogramjaim
2nd person sing.	elektrokardiogramod	elektrokardiogramjaid
3rd person sing.	elektrokardiogramja	elektrokardiogramjai
1st person plural	elektrokardiogramunk	elektrokardiogramjaink
2nd person plural	elektrokardiogramotok	elektrokardiogramjaitok
3rd person plural	elektrokardiogramjuk	elektrokardiogramjaik

Further reading

• elektrokardiogram in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2026).

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism, from Dutch elektrocardiogram. Analyzed as elektro- +‎ kardio- +‎ -gram.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /elɛktrokardiˈoɡram/ [e.lɛk̚.t̪ro.kar.diˈo.ɡram]
• Rhymes: -oɡram
• Syllabification: e‧lek‧tro‧kar‧di‧o‧gram

Noun

élèktrokardiogram (plural elektrokardiogram-elektrokardiogram)

1. (cardiology) electrocardiogram

Alternative forms

• EKG

Related terms

• elektrokardiograf
• elektrokardiografi

Further reading

• “elektrokardiogram”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
• Mien Achmad Rifai; Nawangsari Sugiri; Sumitro Sunitiyono (1990), Kamus Biologi: Fisiologi [Dictionary of Biology: Physiology] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 25

Swedish

Noun

elektrokardiogram n (abbreviated EKG)

1. (medicine) electrocardiogram

Declension

Declension of elektrokardiogram

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	elektrokardiogram	elektrokardiograms
	definite	elektrokardiogrammet	elektrokardiogrammets
plural	indefinite	elektrokardiogram	elektrokardiograms
	definite	elektrokardiogrammen	elektrokardiogrammens

Related terms

• elektrokardiografi

Further reading

• “elektrokardiogram”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• “elektrokardiogram”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)