Wiktionary

cale

See also: Appendix:Variations of "cale"

English

edit

Noun

edit

cale (plural cales)

  1. (Australia) Any of a number of marine fish in the family Odacidae

Derived terms

edit

Anagrams

edit

Albanian

edit

Etymology

edit

From cal +‎ -e.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /t͡saˈlɛ/
  • Hyphenation: cá‧lɛ

Noun

edit

cale f (plural cale, definite calja, definite plural calet, male equivalent cal)

  1. lame female, one who limps
    Synonyms: çale, çalamane

Declension

edit
Declension of cale
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative cale calja cale calet
accusative calen
dative caleje cales caleve caleve
ablative calesh

Adjective

edit

cale

  1. feminine of cal (“limper, lame”)
    Synonyms: çale, çalamane

Aromanian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

cale f (definite articulation calea)

  1. alternative form of cali

Champenois

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

cale f (plural cales)

  1. (Troyen) beanie, hairdo

References

edit
  • Daunay, Jean (1998), Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)‎[1] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
  • Baudoin, Alphonse (1885), Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux‎[2] (in French), Troyes

Dalmatian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin callis, callem.

Noun

edit

cale f

  1. road, street
  2. time

French

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /kal/
  • Audio; “une cale”:(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)

Etymology 1

edit

Probably from German Keil.

Noun

edit

cale f (plural cales)

  1. wedge (under door etc.)
  2. (golf) wedge
  3. chock (for wheel)

Etymology 2

edit

From caler.

Noun

edit

cale f (plural cales)

  1. (obsolete) immersion (in water)
  2. hold (of a ship)
  3. slipway
  4. bilge

Etymology 3

edit

Verb

edit

cale

  1. inflection of caler:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Galician

edit

Verb

edit

cale

  1. inflection of calar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Italian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈka.le/
  • Rhymes: -ale
  • Hyphenation: cà‧le

Noun

edit

cale f

  1. plural of cala

Verb

edit

cale

  1. third-person singular present indicative of calere

Anagrams

edit

Latin

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

calē

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of caleō

Middle English

edit

Noun

edit

cale

  1. alternative form of col

Old Polish

edit

Etymology

edit
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos
Proto-Balto-Slavic *káilas
Proto-Slavic *cě̑lъ
Old Polish cały
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is
Proto-Slavic *-ь
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas
Proto-Slavic *-jь
Proto-Slavic *-ьje
Old Polish -e
Old Polish cale

    From cały + -e. First attested in 1448–1450.

    Pronunciation

    edit
    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /t͡sʲalʲɛ/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /t͡sʲalʲɛ/

    Adverb

    edit

    cale

    1. (attested in Masovia) unscathedly, intact, without harm
      Synonym: cało
    edit
    adjective
    adverb
    nouns
    verbs

    Descendants

    edit
    • Polish: cale

    References

    edit
    • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “cale”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
    • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “cale”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

    Pali

    edit

    Alternative forms

    edit
    Alternative scripts

    Verb

    edit

    cale

    1. optative active singular of calati (“to move”)

    Polish

    edit

    Etymology 1

    edit
    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *káilas
    Proto-Slavic *cě̑lъ
    Old Polish cały
    Proto-Indo-European *-is
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is
    Proto-Slavic *-ь
    Proto-Indo-European *-yós
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas
    Proto-Slavic *-jь
    Proto-Slavic *-ьje
    Old Polish -e
    Old Polish cale
    Polish cale

      Inherited from Old Polish cale. By surface analysis, cały +‎ -e.

      Pronunciation

      edit
       
      • Rhymes: -alɛ
      • Syllabification: ca‧le

      Adverb

      edit

      cale (not comparable)

      1. (obsolete) wholly; entirely, completely (in a way not in pieces)
        Synonym: całkowicie
      2. (Middle Polish) wholly; entirely, completely (without exception)
        1. (Middle Polish, in the negative) not at all
      3. (Middle Polish) wholly; safely (without harm)
      4. (Middle Polish) wholly; Further details are uncertain.
        • 1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon‎[3], page 399d:
          Solide adverbium, Cále/ zupełnie.
          [Solide adverbium, Cale/ zupełnie.]
        • 1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum‎[4], page 523a:
          Incorupte ‒ Nie nakazenie czalię.
          [Incorupte ‒ Nie nakazenie Cale.]
        • 1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum‎[5], page 544a:
          Insolidum ‒ Czalię
          [Insolidum ‒ Cale]
        • 1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum‎[6], page 547b:
          Integre ‒ Czalie, ſzczerze, zupełnie.
          [Integre ‒ Cale, szczerze, zupełnie.]
      Derived terms
      edit
      particle
      edit
      adjectives
      adverbs
      nouns
      verbs

      Etymology 2

      edit

      See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

      Pronunciation

      edit
      • IPA(key): /ˈt͡sa.lɛ/
      • Rhymes: -alɛ
      • Syllabification: ca‧le

      Noun

      edit

      cale m inan

      1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of cal

      Further reading

      edit

      Portuguese

      edit

      Pronunciation

      edit
       

      Verb

      edit

      cale

      1. inflection of calar:
        1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
        2. third-person singular imperative

      Romanian

      edit

      Etymology

      edit

      Inherited from Latin callis, callem. Compare Aromanian cali, cale.

      Pronunciation

      edit

      Noun

      edit

      cale f (plural căi)

      1. avenue
      2. way (clarification of this definition is needed)
      3. (computing) path

      Declension

      edit
      singular plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      nominative-accusative cale calea căi căile
      genitive-dative căi căii căi căilor
      vocative cale, caleo căilor

      Derived terms

      edit

      See also

      edit

      San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo

      edit

      Etymology

      edit

      Borrowed from Spanish alcalde, from Arabic اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “the judge”).

      Noun

      edit

      cale

      1. alcalde

      References

      edit
      • Stewart, Cloyd, et al. (2000), Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C.

      Spanish

      edit

      Pronunciation

      edit
      • IPA(key): /ˈkale/ [ˈka.le]
      • Rhymes: -ale
      • Syllabification: ca‧le

      Verb

      edit

      cale

      1. inflection of calar:
        1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
        2. third-person singular imperative

      Volapük

      edit

      Noun

      edit

      cale

      1. dative singular of cal
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cale&oldid=89989883"