Albanian

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Etymology

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First attested in the phrase me shtīm beleg (to provoke, to challenge). The initial meaning seems to have been "sign, mark", reflected in the modern meaning "person distinguished by a mark or disability". Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian beleg (mark, feature, stamp) (attested with the meaning "duel" in Croatian), itself from Proto-Slavic *bělěgъ, ultimately from a Turkic source. The term was part of medieval Serbian legal administration, in which individuals were summoned to court by a stamp (sigillum citationis). The semantic development in Albanian could have been call to court through a stamp > duel invitation through a mark > duel.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bejleg m (plural bejlegje, definite bejlegu, definite plural bejlegjet)

  1. duel
  2. flower of corn
  3. small, prematurely born kid or lamb
  4. person distinguished by a mark or disability

Declension

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Declension of bejleg
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative bejleg bejlegu belegje belegjet
accusative bejlegun
dative bejlegu bejlegut belegjeve belegjeve
ablative belegjesh

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Topalli, Kolec (2017), “bejleg”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in Albanian), Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 190
  2. ^ Omari, Anila (2012), “bejleg”, in Marrëdhëniet Gjuhësore Shqiptaro-Serbe [Albanian-Serbian Linguistic Relations] (in Albanian), Tirana, Albania: Krishtalina KH, →ISBN, pages 101-102

Further reading

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  • bejleg”, in FMGJSH: Fjalor i madh i gjuhës shqipe (in Albanian), 2026