Welsh

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Etymology

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    From Proto-Brythonic *barð, from Proto-Celtic *bardos.

    Cognate with English bard and Latin bardus, both borrowed from Celtic languages. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (praise), and so also cognate with Latin grātus (grateful, pleasant, delightful), Sanskrit गृणाति (gṛṇāti, calls, praises), Old Church Slavonic жрьти (žrĭti, to sacrifice).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    bardd m (plural beirdd)

    1. poet, bard

    Derived terms

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    Mutation

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    Mutated forms of bardd
    radical soft nasal aspirate
    bardd fardd mardd unchanged

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    References

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    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “bardd”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies