balteo

Esperanto

Etymology

Derived from Latin balteus (“girdle”), related to English belt and German Balz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /balˈteo/
• Rhymes: -eo
• Syllabification: bal‧te‧o

Noun

balteo (accusative singular balteon, plural balteoj, accusative plural balteojn)

1. (historical, clothing) baldric, shoulder belt

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin balteus. Compare the inherited doublet balzo.

Noun

balteo m (plural baltei)

1. baldric

Anagrams

• belato, lobate, oblate

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈbaɫ.te.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈbal.te.o]

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

balteō

1. dative/ablative singular of balteus

Etymology 2

Etymology tree

Latin balteus

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin balteō

From balteus + -ō.

Verb

balteō (present infinitive balteāre, perfect active balteāvī, supine balteātum); first conjugation

1. (Medieval Latin) to gird, furnish with a girdle or belt
   • Martianus Capella, De Nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii 5.425:

     Subarmalis autem uestis illi peplo quodam circa umeros inuoluto Latiariter tegebatur, quod omnium figurarum lumine uariatum cunctorum schemata praeferebat; pectus autem exquisitissimis gemmarum coloribus balteatum.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of balteō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	balteō		balteās		balteat		balteāmus		balteātis		balteant
	imperfect	balteābam		balteābās		balteābat		balteābāmus		balteābātis		balteābant
	future	balteābō		balteābis		balteābit		balteābimus		balteābitis		balteābunt
	perfect	balteāvī		balteāvistī		balteāvit		balteāvimus		balteāvistis		balteāvērunt, balteāvēre
	pluperfect	balteāveram		balteāverās		balteāverat		balteāverāmus		balteāverātis		balteāverant
	future perfect	balteāverō		balteāveris		balteāverit		balteāverimus		balteāveritis		balteāverint
passive	present	balteor		balteāris, balteāre		balteātur		balteāmur		balteāminī		balteantur
	imperfect	balteābar		balteābāris, balteābāre		balteābātur		balteābāmur		balteābāminī		balteābantur
	future	balteābor		balteāberis, balteābere		balteābitur		balteābimur		balteābiminī		balteābuntur
	perfect	balteātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	balteātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	balteātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	balteem		balteēs		balteet		balteēmus		balteētis		balteent
	imperfect	balteārem		balteārēs		balteāret		balteārēmus		balteārētis		balteārent
	perfect	balteāverim		balteāverīs		balteāverit		balteāverīmus		balteāverītis		balteāverint
	pluperfect	balteāvissem		balteāvissēs		balteāvisset		balteāvissēmus		balteāvissētis		balteāvissent
passive	present	balteer		balteēris, balteēre		balteētur		balteēmur		balteēminī		balteentur
	imperfect	balteārer		balteārēris, balteārēre		balteārētur		balteārēmur		balteārēminī		balteārentur
	perfect	balteātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	balteātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		balteā		—		—		balteāte		—
	future	—		balteātō		balteātō		—		balteātōte		balteantō
passive	present	—		balteāre		—		—		balteāminī		—
	future	—		balteātor		balteātor		—		—		balteantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		balteāre			balteārī			balteāns			—
future		balteātūrum esse			balteātum īrī			balteātūrus			balteandus
perfect		balteāvisse			balteātum esse			—			balteātus
future perfect		—			balteātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		balteātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		balteandī		balteandō		balteandum		balteandō		balteātum		balteātū

References

• “balteatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “balteatus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “balteo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “balteo”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎^[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
• balteo in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung